2017届高考英语第一轮复习检测题45

1、课时作业 28 Unit 3 A healthy life一、单元扣点训练I .短语填空due to; be accustomed to; reach for; decide on; feel like; in spite of; take risks; get in to; become addicted to; in some way1 . “ Have you a date for yourwedding ?” the girls mother asked.2. Thank you for reading my comment and Ihope it helps.3. He hasth

2、e habit of making noteswhe n he is read ing.4. He hearing noise, because helives right in the cen ter of the cit y.5. One cannot be successful in bus in ess uni essone is willi ng to.6. The childcomputer games, whichmakes his pare nts very worried.7. repeated failures, he kept on un tilhe succeeded.

3、8. It was reported that all the flights weredelayedthe terrible weather.9. Do youtaking a walk along the river after supper?10. He set the papers on one side, turned round andthe teleph one.答案1. decided on2.in some way3.gotinto4 . isaccustomedto5. takerisks6.isaddicted to7 . Inspite of8.due to9.feel

4、like10. reached forn .完成句子1 . I think my long and active life (要归功于我的健康生 活).(due)答案 is due to the healthy life I live2 . Do some relaxati on exercise (每当感到紧张 时).(every)答案 every time you feel stressed3 . For the same reason, some AIDSpatients(找不至卩任何人来照顾他们)whe n they are sick .(find) 答案 cannot find an

5、yone to look after them 川.模仿造句1 . I remember_feeling badtempered and sometimes eve n in pain.翻译我记得我们出来前关灯了。答案 I remember switching the lights off before we came out.2. I do hope so because I want you to live as_.long_and_healthy_a_life as I have.翻译英国不再是过去那那样强大的国家了。答案 Britai n is not as powerful a co

6、untry as it used to be.3. It is not easy to stop smoking , but millions have man aged to quit and so亠ca n_you.翻译我爷爷曾经经历过大地震，我爸爸也 经历过。答案 My grandfather has experieneed a big earthquake, and so has my father.4 . Every time you feelike_smoking a cigarette, remind yourself that you are a nonsmoker.翻译如果她

7、不想说话的话，我们就听其自 便吧。答案 If she does nt feel like talk ing, we just let her be.5. Blood could_have_spilt on it.翻译爆炸可能是由煤气泄漏引起的。答案 The explosi on could have bee n caused by a gas leak.二、七选五阅读（2016吉林期中质检）_1_Sometimes they try to get out of a class to escape a teacher they dont like. Here is some advice to

8、solve this problem.Ask yourself, “What can I learn from this teacher?” Eve n if you dont worship his or her pers on ality or lectures, dig deep un til you find a subject in which he or she is very knowledgeable. Focus on that part of the teachers personality, and use him or her as a tool for lear ni

9、ng. Not only will you gai n more knowledge in that subject, but a closer relati on ship with your teacher may help you un dersta nd one ano ther better. _2_Talk to students who are doing well in the class and ask them for tips, tools, and a pla n of action to get along with the teacher better. _3_If

10、 you still cant get along, make an appo in tme ntwith the school guida neecounselor （辅导员）.He or she will offer many tips and suggestions for you to get out of difficult teacher relati on ships. _4_ That means they can help you and your teachers get rid of the bad impression on each other._5_ Your pa

11、rents can meet with your teacher and try to work them out.Teachers are there for more than just homework, and they know about more than just their subject matter. They can help you learn how to fun cti on as an adult and a life long learner.Undoubtedly, these will be a few teachers along the way who

12、 you will always remember and who might cha nge your life forever.A. Sometimes a guida nee coun selor can act as a mediator betwee n you and the teacher.B. If youre too shy to talk to ano ther stude nt, study his or her actions and behavior in the classroom and try to follow that lead.C. Guida nee c

13、oun selors have the right to blame teachers.D. There must be something good in every teacher for you to lear n from.E. Stude nts find it easy to get along well with their teachers.F. If your relati on ship problems cant be solved in school, the n its time to tell your pare nts or guardia ns.G Studen

14、ts dont always get along well with their teachers.答案与解析语篇解读本文是议论文。主要谈论的是学生应该怎样与老师搞好关系。1. G 后一句说“有时，学生如果不喜欢那 个老师就会试图逃课”，由此可知，他们与 老师并不总是相处得很好，故选 G。2. D 上句说“你不仅能从老师那里学到学 科知识，而且拉近与老师的关系可能有助于 你们更好地理解彼此”，因此，D项“每一 位教师身上肯定都有好的地方让你学习”符 合语境。3. B本段说的是如何向班上的学生学习同 老师相处的方法，如果你害羞的话，这里也 提出了建议，故B项符合语境。4. A 空前的内容是在建议

15、向辅导员请教，那么空处应该说的是辅导员的作用一一老师和你之间的调解人，故 A项符合语境。5. F后一句说“让家长与老师见面解决问 题”，这说明需要家长的参与，故 F项符合三、语法填空(2016山西大同期末)There is no doubt _1_ the earth is becom ing warmer but there is fierce debate over whether it is human activity that has caused this global warming or whether it is just a natural phe nomenon.Many

16、 scientists like Dr. Janice Foster believe that people have caused the in crease in the earths temperature 2 bur ning fossil fuels like coal, n atural gas and oil to produce en ergy _3_ byproducts are called “ greenhouse gases, the most important one 4 (be) carb on dioxide. These gases trap heat fro

17、m the sun and therefore warm the earth, without which the earth would be about thirty three degrees Celsius cooler _5_ it is. But the in creased amo unt of carb on dioxide means that _6_ (much)heat en ergy is trapped in the atmosphere,_7_(cause)the globaltemperature to go _8_.On _9_ other hand, scie

18、ntists like George Hambley believe that any warming will be mild with few bad 10 (environment) con seque nces and more carb on dioxide is actually a positive thi ng.答案与解析语篇解读本文主要讲述了与地球变暖有关的情况。1 . that 考查固定句型。Theres no doubt that.为固定句型，that引导同位语从句。2. by 考查介词。by意为“通过”表示方 式。3. whose 考查定语从句。whose引导定语 从句

19、，并在从句中作定语，表示所属关系。4. being 考查独立主格结构。此处独立主格结构作伴随状语，故空格处填being o5. than 考查连词。由cooler可知，此处填 than。6. more 考查形容词的比较级。所填词表示“更多的”故填more。7. causing 考查非谓语动词。 more heat is trapped in the atmosphereT与 cause之间为逻 辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词 causing作 结果状语。8. up考查固定搭配。go up意为“上升， 增长”是固定搭配，且符合语境。故填up。9. the 考查固定搭配。on the other h

20、a nd意为“另一方面”是固定搭配。故填the。10. environmental 考查词类转换。此处应用形容词来修饰名词，故填environmental。四、短文改错（2016山西高考前质量监测）Trying to come to decisi on completely of your own can be risky. Some decisions are so important that they should not be made without talking to the others first. There are several advantages of consul

21、ting people you trust. For one thing, they can give you valuable advice but they may point out some things you may have overlooked. For ano ther, friends may stop you from making big mistakes. Whe n con sult others about importa nt decisi ons, you should keep two thi ngs in mi nd. The first one is f

22、iguri ng out whom we respect eno ugh to trust their judge. The sec ond thing to con sider is what to do if you disagree to this person. Maybe getting a third or fourth opinion was the best opti on. In short, mak ingany big decision Ionely can lead to some problems. Talki ng to frie nds or family members first is always a good idea.答案Trying to come to A decis