初中英语语法专练(详细归纳-带答案)

1、第一章名词() 1. I want something to eat. Please give me a _.A. bookB. watchC. shirtD. cake() 2. - Whats the _ like today? - Cloudy.A. skyB. airC. landD. weather() 3. Which is the _ to the bus stop, please?A. roadB. wayC. streetD. address() 4. _ that pair of new _ Mary s?A. Is, shoeB. Are, shoeC. Is, shoe

2、sD. Are, shoes() 5. I m very thirsty. May I have _, please?A. two cups of teasB. two cups of teaC. two cup of teasD. two cup of tea() 6. March 8 is _ Day.A. Woman sB. Womans C. Woman ofD. Womens() 7. We should keep our _ clean.A. toothB. toothsC. toothesD. teeth() 8. There are _ workers in the facto

3、ry.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of() 9. Wu Dong won the girlsin theraceschool sports meeting last week.A. 100 metresB. 100-metresC. 100 metreD. 100-metre() 10. How many _ can you see in the picture?A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. the tomato() 11. Lucy tried her best to find a g

4、ood job in the city, but she had no _.A. troubleB. ideaC. luckD. time() 12. _ foreigners visit the Great Wall every year.A. Thousands ofB. ThousandC. ThousandsD. Thousand of() 13. Where are the students? They are in _.A. the Room 8B. Room 8C. the 8 RoomD. 8 Room() 14. What s your _ for being late ag

5、ain?A. ideaB. keyC. excuseD. news() 15. - I feel tired. I have so much work to do and don t have much time for myself.- You should take _, I think.A. healthB. exerciseC. lessonD. time() 16. Can you see a little _ in the picture?A. sheepB. dogsC. pigsD. horses() 17. There are _ on the table.A. a glas

6、s of water B. a glass of milkC. two glasses of waterD. a glass of oranges() 18. The sing“ NUSINESS HOURS” can be seen in a .A. shopB. schoolC. parkD. museum() 19. Ask the boy not to make any _. I can t fall asleep.A. voiceB. soundC. noiseD. singing() 20. Twelve _ were hurt, but no _ were lost in tha

7、t accident.A. person, lifeB. people, livesC. peopeles, livesD. persons, life() 21. The_ are going to fly to Harbin.A. GermenB. GermanyC. GermanysD. Germans() 22. A group of _ are talking with two _.A. Frenchmen, GermansB. German, FrenchmenC. Frenchmans, GermenD. Germans, Frenchmans() 23. - Please he

8、lp me move the table in. - But there is not enough _ for it.A. placeB. floorC. roomD. ground() 24. Look, these _ eating grass on the hill.A. sheep isB. sheeps isC. sheep areD. sheeps are() 25. My father told me _ just now.A. two piece of newsB. two pieces of newsC. two newsD. two pieces of newses()

9、26. May 1 is _ Day.A. the Work People sB. the Working peopleC. the Working People sD. the Workers() 27. The _ eat a lot of rice.A. JapaneseB. Japan peopleC. people of JapaneseD. Japaneses() 28. Here come three _.A. woman teacherB. women teacherC. woman teachersD. women teachers() 29. _ turn green in

10、 spring.A. LeafB. LeavesC. LeaveD. Leafs() 30. Tables are made of _.A. woodB. some woodsC. woodenD. woods参考答案：1. D2.D3.B4.C5.B6.D7.D8.D9.D10.B11.C12.A13.B14.C15.B16.A17.C18. A19.C20.B21.D22.A23.C24.C25.B26.C27.A28.D29.B30.A第二章冠词专项练习() 1. She is _ girl. She is _ English girl.A. aaB. an.aC. a.anD. a./

11、() 2. Tom is _ English. He is _ English boy.A. an.anB. /.anC. /D. a a() 3. _ live in Room 208.A. The GreenB. GreenC. The GreensD. Greens() 4. January is _ first month of the year.A. aB. /C. anD. the() 5. We should think of _ old and _ sick.A. a.aB. anaC. the.theD. /./() 6. _ number of the students i

12、n our class is 52.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /() 7. She can play _ piano, but she cant play _ football.A. thetheB. the/C. /theD. a.a() 8. There is _ s in the word six and _ s is the first letter of the word.A. atheB. a.anC. antheD. a a() 9. A horse is _ useful animal.A. anB. aC. theD. this() 10. He has alrea

13、dy worked for _ hour.A. anB. aC. theD. three() 11. Lucy wants to become _.A. some teacherB. a teacherC. teacherD. teachers() 12. Hainan is _ islands, isnt it?A. theB. oneC. aD. an() 13. What do you usually do after _?A. the classB. classC. the classesD. a class() 14. Ill have to buy _ trousers.A. aB

14、. twoC. a pair ofD. pair() 15. Ive thrown my old shoes away. Ill have to buy _.A. a new pairB. a new oneC. some newD. some new pair() 16. My uncle told me he was going to visit _.A. the United StateB. the United StatesC. United StatesD. United States() 17. They failed six times, but they have decide

15、d to try _.A. seven timesB. the seven timeC. the seventh timeD. seventh time() 18. Who are those boys? One is my brother and _.A. the big boy is MikeB. a big boy is MikeC. the big boy is a PeterD. a big boy is a Peter() 19. You will find _ girl in black. She is _ teacher.A. a, theB. the, aC. a, aD.

16、the, the() 20. _ birds can fly every high in _ sky.A. The, theB. The, aC. An, theD. A, the() 21. Im not looking at _.(A. sunB. skyC. the sunD. some sky) 22. The little boy wishes to be _.A. Lei FengB. the Lei FengC. this Lei FengD. a Lei Feng) 23. _ have studied English in our school.A. Most of stud

17、entsB. The most studentsC. Most of the studentsD. Most student) 24. Toms brother hit Bob on _ nose.A. hisB. theC. itsD. a) 25. We are going to have an exam _.A. in the classB. in a classC. at the classD. in class) 26. We have had _.A. good dinnerB. a good dinnerC. the good dinnerD. good dinners) 27.

18、 _ fine weather we have today! Lets go swimming.A. What aB. HowC. WhatD. How a) 28. Theres _ apple tree behind _ house.A. an, theB. a, aC. an, aD. the, the) 29. We can see the sun in _ daytime, but we cant see it at _ night.A. a, theB. the, /C. a, /D. an, /) 30. I saw _ old man walking across the st

19、reet and _ old man looked worried.A. an, anB. the, theC. an, theD. the, an参考答案：1.C2.B3.C4.D5.C6.C7.B8.C9.B10.A11.B12.B13.B14.C15.A16.B17.C18.A19.B20.A21.C22.D23.C24.B25.D26.B27.C28.A29.B30.C第三章代词() 1. This is my book. _ are over there.A. YourB. YoursC. YouD. mine() 2. Help _ to some fish, Jenny.A. y

20、ourselvesB. yourselfC. himselfD. herself() 3. _ is wrong with my watch. It has stopped _.A. Something, workingB. Something, to workC. Anything, workingD. Anything, to work() 4. Whose radio is it? It s _.A. herB. hersC. sheD. herself() 5. The children heard _ on the island.A. something strangeB. anyt

21、hing strangeC. strange somethingD. strange anything() 6. I have three pens. One is red, _ two are black.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. the others() 7. There is _ in today s newspaper, is there?A. something importantB. anything importantC. nothing importantD. important nothing() 8. I asked Jim and

22、Bob to my house for a meal, but _ of them came.A. bothB. norC. noneD. neither() 9. The man has two sons, and _ of them are strong. One is tall and _ is short.A. All, anotherB. Neither, the otherC. Both, anotherD. Both, the other() 10. The man downstairs found _ very difficult to get to sleep.A. that

23、B. themC. itD. its() 11. He can speak _ French, but not _.A. some, muchB. any, muchC. much, manyD. many, any() 12. Mr. Smith is an old friend of _.A. IB. meC. myD. mine() 13. Tom is here and a friend of _ is here, too.A. his fatherB. his father sC. he s fatherD. he father() 14. Granny is ill and she

24、 doesn t feel like _.A. to eat somethingB. to eat anythingC. eating somethingD. eating anything() 15. There isn t _ paper in the box. Will you go and get _me?forA. any, someB. any, anyC. some, someD. some, any() 16. He fell off the ladder but he didn t hurt _.A. herselfB. hisC. himD. himself() 17. L

25、ucy runs faster than _ in her class.A. any other girlsB. any of the other girlC. the other girlD. any other girl() 18. They are both good at English, but _ of them is good at maths.A. bothB. eitherC. allD. neither() 19. - Haven t you forgotten _?-_? Oh, I forgot my bag.A. anything, Excuse meB. somet

26、hing, Excuse meC. something, PardonD. everything, Pardon() 20. Did she go to school when she was young? No she taught _ at home.A. herB. herselfC. hersD. she() 21. Is that coat _? No, it s _.A. your brother, mineB. your brother s, me C. your brother s, mine D,me.your brother() 22. Is _ here today? N

27、o, Li Lei isn t here.A. someoneB. somebodyC. everyoneD. anyone() 23. American take-away food is quite different from _.A. weB. oursC. usD. our() 24. A friend of _ came to see _ yesterday.A. his, hisB. he, himC. him, hisD. his, him() 25. The boys and girls seemed to enjoy _ in the park.A. themselvesB

28、. themC. theyD. their() 26. My mother told _ a very interesting story yesterday.A. meB. IC. ourD. my() 27. This apple is delicious. Give me _ one, please.A. the otherB. anotherC. othersD. other() 28. _ likes maths, but both of them like misic.A. Neither of himB. Neither of themC. Both of themD. Both

29、 of the two() 29. There are fifty students in our class. Some are from the USA, and _ are from China.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. other() 30. Put it away, Richard. You mustn t read _ letter.A. anyone s else s B. anyone s else C. anyone else sD. them, ourselves参考答案：1. B2.B3.A4.B5.A6.C7.C8.D9.D10

30、.C11.A12.D13.B14.D15.A16.D17.D18. D19.C20.B21.C22.C23.B24.D25.A26.A27.B28.B29.C30.C第四章数词() 1. There are about _ students in our school.A. two thousand ofB. two thousandsC. two thousands ofD. two thousand) 2. There are _ students in our grade.A. three hundreds and forty-fiveB. three hundred and forty

31、 fiveC. three hundred forty-fiveD. three hundred and forty-five) 3. Sunday is _ day of the week.A. the firstB. oneC. he seventhD. the seven) 4. Please come to my office _.A. at half past eightB. at half passed eitherC. in half past eightD. on half past eight) 5. If you want to go to the cinema, take

32、 _.A. bus No. the ninthB. the No. 9 busC. No. 9 the busD. No. the ninth bus) 6. The Greens came to China _.A. in 1984 October 27B. in October 27, 1984C. on 27, 1984 OctoberD. on October 27, 1984) 7. The story took place in _.A. nineteen centuriesB. nineteen centuryC. the nineteenth centuryD. ninetee

33、nth century) 8. I was told they would stay in China for _.A. one and a half yearsB. one and a half yearC. one and half yearsD. one half and one year) 9. Tomorrow we are going to learn _.A. Lesson SecondB. the Lesson TwoC. Lesson TwoD. second lesson) 10. I think that the first day of spring is _.A. t

34、wenty-two of MarchB. twenty-second on MarchC. twenty-two in MarchD. the twenty-second of March) 11. _ letter of the word“ restaurant” is“ n”.A. The ninethB. NinethC. The ninthD. Ninth) 12. We talked for _.A. half a hourB. half hourC. an hour halfD. half an hour) 13. The bus will leave at _ this afte

35、rnoon.A. three fifteenB. three and fifteenC. three quartersD. fifty to three) 14. The earth is _ the size of the moon.A. 49 the timesB. 49 timesC. 49 timeD. fourty-nine times) 15. It s a _ ruler.A. two-feet-longB. two feet longC. two-foot-longD. two-foot-long) 16. _ students are planting trees.A. Se

36、veral hundredsB. Several hundredC. Five hundredsD. Five hundred of) 17. _ to finish quickly.A. No every student wantsB. No every student wantC. Not every student wantsD. Not every student want) 18. _ ago, our country was covered by thick forests.A. Several million of yearB. Several million yearC. Se

37、veral million yearsD. Several million of years() 19.The weight of the moon is only about _ of that of the earth.A. one eightyB. one of eightyC. one the eightiethD. one eightieth() 20.It s 11:45. Yes, it s _.A. fifteen past twelveB. fifteen from twelveC. a quarter past eightiethD. a quarter to twelve

38、() 21.What date is it? It s _.A. July twentieth-firstB. of July twenty-firstC. the twenty-first of JulyD. a quarter to twelve() 22.- _, please? - It was April 25th.A. How old are youB. What was the date yesterdayC. What time was itD. What day is it today() 23. I have _ things to do. I can t play _.A

39、. many, no moreB. a lot of, any moreC. much, moreD. much, any more() 24. I have a _ paper on my desk.A. littleB. lotC. lotsD. little of() 25. This is _.A. the question thirtyB. the question thirteenC. thirty questionD. question thirteen() 26. _ of the work has been done.A. Two thirdB. Two threeC. Tw

40、o thirdsD. Two third() 27. It s _ now. Let s hurry.A. half passed sixB. thirty passed sixC. half pass sixD. half to seven() 28. What s the date today? It s _.A. the June fourthB. the fourth of JuneC. of June the fourth D. fourth June() 29. Next week we re going to lean _.A. unit 5B. the unit 5C. Uni

41、t 5D. 5 Unit() 30. Do you have much work to do this weekend? Yes, I have to write a _ paper.A. two-thousand-wordB. two-thousand-wordsC. two-thousands-wordD. two-thousands-words参考答案：1. D2.D3.A4.A5.B6.D7.C8.A9.C10.D11.C12.D13.A14.B15.C16.B17.C18.C19. D20.D21.C22.B23.B24.A25.D26.C27.C28.B29.C30.A第五章介词(

42、) 1. It s hot _ summerinBeijing.A. byB. onC. atD. in() 2. The desks and chairs are made _ wood.A. fromB. ofC. byD. in() 3. China is famous _ her Great Wall.A. asB. forC. toD. of() 4. What do you mean _ saying so?A. withB. ofC. forD. by() 5. Taiwan is _ the southeast of China.A. inB. toC. onD. at() 6

43、. Our teacher told us to look _ the new words in the dictionary.A. forB. upC. atD. into() 7. She was born _ September, 1990.A. atB. onC. inD. to() 8. These coats are different _ the coats over there.A. inB. onC. atD. from() 9. Thank you very much _ leading the eraser _ me.A. for, atB. to, toC. for,

44、toD. to, for() 10. Since you are _ trouble, why not ask _ help?A. in, forB. in, toC. with, forD. with, to() 11. No one can stop her _ leaving for China.A. ofB. fromC. toD. for() 12. - When did Mr. Green come back. -_ nine o clock yesterday morning.A. AtB. ForC. InD. On() 13. Mr. Ted taught English i

45、n China _ 1999.A. forB. sinceC. inD. at() 14. Don t tell anybody about it. Keep it _ you and me.A. amongB. betweenC. inD. with() 15. He is a good student. He gets _ well _ others.A. up, onB. in, onC. on, withD. on, at() 16. My father often helps me _ my maths.A. ofB. toC. onD. with() 17. Li Ping is good _ maths, but he is weak _ English.A. at, atB.