高考复习之英语应用文写作practicalwriting

1、Practical writingPractical writing 书信通知 应用文分类 倡议报道 应用文 分类 书信 报道 邀请函 道歉信 感谢信 申请信 投诉信 询问信 建议信 推荐信 倡议书 书面通知 口头通知 通知 套路是 关键 得体很 重要 邀请函之高考真题2017年6月 假定你是李华，计划组织一次 郊游，请给你的英国朋友Chris 写封邮件邀请他参加。 内容包括： 1.参加者； 2.时间、地点； 3.活动：登山、野餐等。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行 文连贯。 活动中的等？ 时间、地点？ 参加者？ 写信人和收信人的关系？ 李华的身份？ 正式还是非正式？

2、 Im greatly honored to extend to you an invitation to a mountain hiking. Your presence would be greatly appreciated. Were planning a mountain hiking this Saturday morning and wonder if you would like to join us. Let me know if you are interested./ Looking forward to seeing you there. How is everythi

3、ng going? I miss you much. Hi, Im Li Hua, who is going to organize a mountain climbing, which I believe can be very exciting and meaningful and I was wondering if you can be so kind as to participate in this activity. 范例一 Hi, Chris, Im planning a spring outing with some of friends this Saturday and

4、wonder if you would like to join us. We are going to meet at the school gate at 7 a.m. and cycle to the East Mountain where we can go hiking and enjoy a picnic near the lake. Its been a month since we last met. We would be more than glad to have your company. After the picnic, we can fly a kite at t

5、he foot of the mountain. I promise well have a great time. Looking forward to seeing you then. Yours, Li Hua 范例二 Hi, Chris, Our class is planning an outing to the Tiger Hill next Saturday. Im writing to invite you to join us. Well be gathering at 7:50 at the school gate and then take Bus No. 18 ther

6、e. Well be climbing the hill and having a picnic there. “Running Man” game will be played before we come back at around 3:30. Please let me know if you are interested in or have time for the outing. We would be more than glad if you could be there with us. Yours, Li Hua Invitation letters 开门见山，表明写信目

7、的 写清原因，阐述受邀人的特长 或优势等（尤其在正式邀请函） 写清细节，表明邀请内容 如：时间，地点， 具体要做什么 About 诚意邀请，期待回复 区分正式与否，使用恰当语气 Invitation letters About (1)I am writing to invite you to (2)I would be more than happy if you could participate in (3)I wonder if you can come (4)How would you like to join us in？ (5)Youre kindly invited to cel

8、ebrating . (6)I look forward to your attendance. (7)It gives us great pleasure to invite you to attend (8)We would be honored by your attendance and we look forward to seeing you there. 实战演习 邀请信1 第一节：应用文写作（满分15分） 假如你是国际班的班长李华，你打算邀请外教Bruce到你们班作一个西 方文化知识讲座。现请你给他写一封邀请信。内容包括： 1.同学们对他的课以及西方文化非常感兴趣； 2.大家特

9、别希望详细了解节日文化； 3.讲座时间：下周三下午4:00到5：00。 注意： 1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 实战演习 attendance 实战演习 邀请信1 第一节：应用文写作（满分15分） 假如你是国际班的班长李华，你打算邀请外教Bruce到你们班作一个西方文化知识 讲座。现请你给他写一封邀请信。内容包括： 1.同学们对他的课以及西方文化非常感兴趣； 2.大家特别希望详细了解节日文化； 3.讲座时间：下周三下午4:00到5：00。 注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Bruce, I am writing to invite yo

10、u to give our class a lecture on western culture. We all show great interest in your lessons and are particularly curious about the customs and traditions in your country. They are so mysterious and fantastic. Therefore, we would appreciate it if you could deliver a lecture them, especially somethin

11、g related to your traditional festivals. The time scheduled for the lecture is 4pm 5pm next Wednesday. I am looking forward to your early reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 书信通知 应用文分类 倡议报道 应用文 分类 书信 报道 邀请函 道歉信 感谢信 申请信 投诉信 询问信 建议信 推荐信 倡议书 书面通知 口头通知 通知 套路是 关键 得体很 重要 道歉信之高考模拟题2017年5月 假如你是李华，作为交换生（an exchan

12、ge student）正在英国Windmill College学习。今天早上你骑车上学时不 小心刮擦到了一辆停在路边的汽车。由 于急着上学，你无法在原地等候车主， 请留一张便条，内容包括: 1. 表明身份； 2. 简述事情经过； 3. 道歉并表示愿意赔偿； 4联系方式（Tel:5893671 E-mail:）。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 词汇：刮擦/赔偿？ 写信人和收信人的关系？ 认识与否？ 正式还是非正式？ Dear Sir/Madam, Im Li Hua, an exchange student from Chi

13、na, studying at Windmill College. Im so sorry that my bike scratched your car accidentally when I was riding to school this morning. I understand it will certainly put you in a very bad mood. I sincerely apologize for what I did and promise I will cover all the relevant costs/expenses. As school wil

14、l start soon, I cant wait on the scene/spot for you. Please feel free to contact me at 5893671 or . Many apologies again for all the inconvenience Ive caused you. Best regards. Li Hua apology letters 开门见山，表明写信目的 提出弥补办法 解释原因，表明诚挚的歉意 （最好把sorry/apology /apologize都用一次） About 再次道歉，请求谅解

15、/原谅 apology letters About (1)Im terribly sorry I couldnt reply to your email in time. (2)I feel terribly sorry for missing the chance of answering your letter in time. (3)I sincerely apologize again for my mistake. (4)It is much to my regret that I missed the chance to get together. (5)Once again, p

16、lease accept my sincere apology. (6)Anyhow, I sincerely hope that we can fix another time for . (7)Im awfully sorry for the sudden change of the plan and feel it a great pity to miss the opportunity. 实战演习 道歉信1 你是李华，与同学王明约好到他家讨论将要举行的英语演讲比赛，但 是在路上目睹一起交通事故,并把伤者送往医院，没能赴约。请给他写 一封道歉信，信的内容如下: 1.对李华表示道歉；2.解

17、释未能赴约的原因；3.约定时间，再次讨论。 choose looking forward to waiting had 实战演习 第一节：应用文写作（满分15分） 你是李华，与同学王明约好到他家讨论将要举行的英语演讲比赛，但是在路上目 睹一起交通事故, 并把伤者送往医院，没能赴约。请给他写一封道歉信，信的内 容如下: 1. 对李华表示道歉；2. 解释未能赴约的原因；3. 约定时间，再次讨论。 Dear Wang Ming, I am writing to make an apology for failing to discuss with you about the coming Engli

18、sh speech contest. Please excuse me for my absence. On my way to your home, I witnessed a car accident. A man was seriously injured and I soon rushed him to hospital in a taxi. Not until the injured man was treated did I leave the hospital. Therefore, its not in my power to meet you. Please accept m

19、y sincere apology. I will appreciate it if you will kindly tell me when you will be at convenience so that we will discuss the contest later. See you soon. Sincerely yours, Li Hua 。 书信通知 应用文分类 倡议报道 应用文 分类 书信 报道 邀请函 道歉信 感谢信 申请信 投诉信 询问信 建议信 推荐信 倡议书 书面通知 口头通知 通知 套路是 关键 得体很 重要 感谢信之高考模拟题2017年4月 假定你是中学生李华

20、，作为成员 之一，刚刚访问完英国的姐妹学 校Morley College回国，请你给 该校校长Mr. Declan写一封感谢 信，内容包括： 1.感谢对方的热情款待； 2.你的收获； 3.邀请对方来访； 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连 贯 对方热情款待具体可以写什么？ 写信人和收信人的关系？ 个人名义感谢并邀请来访？ 收获有哪些？ Dear Mr. Declan, Im writing to express our sincere gratitude for your hospitality and generosity during our stay in B

21、ritain. It was so nice and considerate of you to have prepared us so many cuisines of British flavor! We were also deeply impressed by the comfortable accommodation you arranged for us! And the activities you organized not only broadened our horizons but also promoted our mutual understanding. We no

22、w have a deeper insight into British culture. Thanks again for all your efforts! We hope you can come to China and visit us in the near future! Best regards! Your sincerely, Li Hua thank-you letters 开门见山，表明写信目的 具体事例 解释原因，表明诚挚的谢意 （最好把gratitude/ appreciate/thank you都用一次） About 再次感谢 thank-you letters A

23、bout (1)(1)Thank you so much for the. ( (2 2) )Im writing to express my heartfelt thanks for. ( (3 3) )I am very grateful for your assistance with my. ( (4 4) )On behalf of my whole family, I would like to extend my great appreciation for your timely help. ( (5 5) )Its so generous of you to let me s

24、tay with you. ( (6 6) )With your assistance, I was able to ( (7 7) )You were always there to lend a helping hand with my new life. ( (8 8) )Each time I feel defeated, you would ( (9 9) )Thanks again for being such a good friend and keep in touch.” ( (1010) )I cant be more grateful for what you have

25、done for me.” 实战演习 感谢信1 假如你是李华。毕业在即，请你用英文给你的英语老师杨老师写一张Thank-you Note.主要内容包括： 1.表达对老师的感谢；2.陈述老师对你的帮助和影响；3.表达对老师的祝福。 注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 实战演习 假如你是李华。毕业在即，请你用英文给你的英语老师杨老师写 一张Thank-you Note.主要内容包括： 1.表达对老师的感谢；2.陈述老师对你的帮助和影响；3.表达对老 师的祝福。 注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Ms. Yang, Im writing t

26、o express my gratitude to you for what you have done for me. Im lucky to have you as my English teacher. Over the past three years, you have helped me a lot with my English as well as my character shaping. There is no exaggeration to say that without you I couldnt have been what I am today. You real

27、ly make a difference to my life and I will follow your example to be ready to help those in need. With the note is a sweet chocolate bar. Wish you as sweet a life. Li Hua 书信通知 应用文分类 倡议报道 应用文 分类 书信 报道 邀请函 道歉信 感谢信 申请信 投诉信 询问信 建议信 推荐信 倡议书 书面通知 口头通知 通知 套路是 关键 得体很 重要 申请信之高考模拟题2017年5月 假定你是高三（1）班班长李华，近期 你校

28、学生会将组织“跳蚤市场爱心义卖 (flea market for charity)”活动，请代 表你班级给校学生会主席王越写一封邮 件，申请参加本次活动，内容包括： 1.申请一个摊位(booth)； 2.简要描述义卖的物品； 3.就善款的用途提出建议； 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 善款用途？ 义卖物品有哪些？ 代表个人还是班级？ 一些错误案例： 1.Im Li Hua, who is the monitor of Class 1, Grade 3. 建议直接用同位语： Im Li Hua, monitor of Class 1, Grade 3. 2. I

29、m writing to apply for participating in the activity which is very meaningful. 建议直接用前置定语：Im writing to apply for participating in this meaningful activity on behalf of my class. 3. We have decided to donate the money to be raised to help those students who are very poor and unfortunate. 建议直接用形容词前置定语

30、或者介宾结构做后置定语： We have decided to donate the money to be raised to help those poor and unfortunate students. We have decided to donate the money to be raised to help those students in need. DearWangYue, ImLiHua,monitorofClass1,Grade3.Im writingtoapplyforaboothinthefleamarketfor charity.Wevepreparedawi

31、derangeofgoodsthat appealtostudentswithdifferentneeds,including referencebooks,invitingsnacksandbeautifully pottedplants.Wesuggestthemoneywegetbe donatedtopoorchildreninmountainousareas, helpingthemreceiveagoodeducation. Wedappreciateitifwecouldparticipateinthis meaningfulactivity. Yourssincerely, L

32、iHua application letters 开门见山，表明写信目的 表明期待或信心 解释原因， 或阐述自己适合这个岗位的优势 About 如果是对活动的申请 最好提及活动的意义 application letters About (1)Im writing to apply for a position in your summer camp. ( (2 2) )I sincerely hope that my application could be favorably considered. (3)(3) I do hope that I can be lucky enough to

33、 be admitted to your camp. (4)(4)The position of sales manager advertised in the newspaper interests me very much. ( (5 5) )Im writing to apply for the opportunity to . (6)Thanks for considering my application and I am looking forward to your reply. (7)(7)If I am lucky enough to be admitted, Ill wor

34、k hard and try to be a good engineer. ( (8 8) )I think Im qualified for the position you offered in the advertisement. 实战演习 申请信1 l假定你是李华，从互联网假定你是李华，从互联网(the Internet)(the Internet)上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡 (Singapore) (Singapore) 举办夏令营，欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。举办夏令营，欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。 l内容主

35、要包括内容主要包括: : 1. 1. 自我介绍自我介绍( (包括英语能力包括英语能力) )；2. 2. 参加意图参加意图( (介绍中国、了解其他国家介绍中国、了解其他国家) )；3. 3. 希望获准希望获准 Dear Sir/Madam, Im Li Hua, a second-year high school student from China. I got 7.5 for IELTS early this year, which indicates that I will have little difficulty communicating with others in an Eng

36、lish- speaking country. Im writing to apply for a position in your summer camp in Singapore. I believe this is a wonderful opportunity for me to introduce China to young people from other countries and to learn from them about their countries. I sincerely hope that my application could be favorably

37、considered. If more information is needed, please do not hesitate to contact me via this email. Yours, Li Hua 实战演习 Dear Sir or Madam, The other day I happened to read your advertisement on the Internet, saying that you are holding a summer camp aimed at students from around the world, and Im interes

38、ted to participate in it. Im Li Hua, a middle school student in China. As a teenager, Im interested in making friends with kids of my age from all over the world. Your camp will provide a good chance for me to know a lot about other countries and tell them something about China. Whats more, I can im

39、prove my English by communicating with people from other countries. I do hope that I can be lucky enough to be admitted to your camp. Looking forward to your early reply. Besh wishes, Li Hua 。 书信通知 应用文分类 倡议报道 应用文 分类 书信 报道 邀请函 道歉信 感谢信 申请信 投诉信 询问信 建议信 推荐信 倡议书 书面通知 口头通知 通知 套路是 关键 得体很 重要 投诉信之高考模拟题2017年5

40、月 假设你是李华，你购买了一部假设你是李华，你购买了一部 某外国公司生产的手机，因有某外国公司生产的手机，因有 质量问题，要求该公司更换。质量问题，要求该公司更换。 请根据下列要点，用英文写一请根据下列要点，用英文写一 封电子邮件。封电子邮件。 要点：要点： 1. 问题：问题： 手机手机不响铃，不能发短信；不响铃，不能发短信； 该该产品已售完，无法更换；产品已售完，无法更换； 型号型号新，无配件，无法维修。新，无配件，无法维修。 2. 2. 要求要求： 公司公司应尽快予以更换。应尽快予以更换。 参考词汇：配件参考词汇：配件 spare part spare part 有何要求？ 写信人和收信人

41、的关系？ 投诉理由？ Dear Sir, I am writing to you for the mobile phone of Dephone- S250 I bought on 20th Apr,2017 at Tele Mall in Wuhan, P.R. China. I contacted the saleswoman but the problem of my mobile phone could not be effectively solved. The main problems are as follows: First, the mobile phone does no

42、t ring and messages cannot be sent out. Second, all the mobile phones of the same model were sold out, so it is impossible for me to exchange a new one. Third, since the phone is a new model, there are no spare parts available, and therefore, it cannot be fixed at the local store. A mobile phone is

43、a very important tool in my daily life. Therefore, I require that you send me a new one of the same model within a month. Thank you for your consideration. Sincerely yours, Li Hua Dear Sir, I am writing to you for the mobile phone of Dephone- S250 I bought on 20th Apr, 2008 at Tele Mall in Wuhan, P

44、.R .China. I hate to say that there is something wrong with my mobile phone. First, the phone bell doesnt ring at all. Whats worse, it cant be used to send short messages to others. Besides, because the product here has been sold out, the salesman cant change it for me. Later, I went to have it repa

45、ired. However, I was told that the model can not be repaired due to a lack of spare parts. Taking into account all three factors above, I request that the company should have a change of it for me as soon as possible. Thank you for your consideration. Sincerely yours, Li Hua complaint letters 开门见山，表

46、明写信目的 提出你的要求 投诉理由，对产品或对服务 不满的具体原因 About 期待答复 complaint letters About 1. I hate to say that there is something wrong with my mobile phone. 2. Therefore, I require that you send me a new one. 3. Taking into account all three factors above, I request that the company should have a change of it for me a

47、s soon as possible. 4. To my regret, it didnt work normally. 5. I received such poor service that I felt I should bring it to your attention. 6. Your prompt attention and early reply will be appreciated. 7. I feel sorry to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint. 8. I am waiting

48、for a reasonable explanation and expecting an early reply. 实战演习 投诉信1 假如你是李华，昨天在商场购买了一台电风假如你是李华，昨天在商场购买了一台电风 扇，回家后发现它不能运转。你回到店里与扇，回家后发现它不能运转。你回到店里与 营业员交涉时该营业员对你的态度恶劣，对营业员交涉时该营业员对你的态度恶劣，对 你提出的问题不予受理。请你为此向经理写你提出的问题不予受理。请你为此向经理写 一封投诉信。一封投诉信。 Dear Mananger, Sincerely yours, Li Hua 实战演习 Dear Manager, I fe

49、el sorry to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint. Yesterday I bought an electric fan in your shop, but when I got home and turned it on, it didnt work. So I took it back and talked to the assistant about the problem. To my surprise, instead of helping me solve the problem, the

50、 man, in a rude manner, refused to examine it. Generally, your shop is well-known for good service and that is why I bought the electric fan in your shop. I was really upset to find that such a thing should have occurred in your shop. I am waiting for a reasonable explanation and expecting an early

51、reply. Sincerely yours, Li Hua 书信通知 应用文分类 倡议报道 应用文 分类 书信 报道 邀请函 道歉信 感谢信 申请信 投诉信 询问信 建议信 推荐信 倡议书 书面通知 口头通知 通知 套路是 关键 得体很 重要 询问信之高考模拟题2017年5月 假定你是李华，计划暑假期间去英国假定你是李华，计划暑假期间去英国 学习英语，为期六周。下面的广告引学习英语，为期六周。下面的广告引 起了你的注意，请给该校写封信，询起了你的注意，请给该校写封信，询 问有关情况（箭头所指内容）。问有关情况（箭头所指内容）。 参考词汇：住宿参考词汇：住宿accommodationaccom

52、modation 询问目的？ 写信人和收信人的关系？ 询问内容？ Dear Sir / Madam, I am a student in China and I plan to go to Britain to attend a summer school during the vacation. Ive seen your ad, and Id like to know something more about your six-week English course. First, when will the course start and how many class hours ar

53、e there per week? Besides, I wish there would not be too many students in a class. Id also like to know how much I have to pay for the course and whether accommodation is included. Would there be host family or university dormitory? I am looking forward to your early reply. Yours faithfully, Li Hua

54、Dear Sir/Madam, My name is Li Hua and I am a student from China. I saw your advertisement on the Internet and I would like to attend the six-week English course you offer during my summer vacation. I am writing to ask for more information about it. First of all, Id like to know when the classes will

55、 start and how many students there will be in a class. Second, how many course hours per week will there be? Third, how much is the course? Finally, what types of accommodation will you provide? Personally, Id prefer a quiet room where I can sleep alone. Is this possible? Im looking forward to heari

56、ng from you. Yours faithfully, Li Hua inquiry letters 开门见山，表明写信目的 询问出于什么目的 询问内容，想知道哪些细节 About 期待答复 inquiry letters About 1. Id like to know something more about . 2. I am writing to ask for more information about it. 3. Im writing for more information about 4. Ive seen your ad, and Id like to know s

57、omething more about your six-week English course. 5. Id also like to know how much I have to pay for the course and whether accommodation is included. 6. Im looking forward to hearing from you. 7. I am looking forward to your early reply. 实战演习 询问信1 假定你是李华，正在英国牛津参加短期语言培训，计划星期天假定你是李华，正在英国牛津参加短期语言培训，计划

58、星期天 去伦敦旅游。互联网上一则广告引起了你的注意，但一些具体去伦敦旅游。互联网上一则广告引起了你的注意，但一些具体 信息不明确（箭头所指内容）。请给该旅行社发一封电子邮件，信息不明确（箭头所指内容）。请给该旅行社发一封电子邮件， 询问有关情况。询问有关情况。 参考词汇参考词汇：牛：牛津津 Oxford 费用费用 fee Dear Sir/Madam, . Yours, Li Hua 实战演习 实战演习 Dear Sir/Madam, Im writing for more information about the day tour to London. As a student at Ox

59、ford University, Id like to know if you have any special price for students. As for the money you charge, does it cover the entrance fees for visiting the places listed? What about lunch? Is it included? Or do I need to bring along my own food? How long will the tour last? Since I need to prepare my

60、 lessons for the next day, Id like to know the time to return. Besides, is there any time for shopping? I really want to have a look at the big stores in London. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 书信通知 应用文分类 倡议报道 应用文 分类 书信 报道 邀请函 道歉信 感谢信 申请信 投诉信 询问信 建议信 推荐信 倡议书 书面通知 口头通知 通知 套路是 关键 得体很 重要 建