新概念课堂笔记第一册Lesson87-88

1、Word Studybring【用法】v.带来，送来(brought -brought )【词组】bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb.给某人带 /拿来某物bring sth. with sb.随身带来某物bring sb. with sb.把某人随同一起带来bring sth./sb. home 把某物/某人带回家bring back带回归还【辨析】bring, take, fetch, carryO bring “带来”，强调从远往近拿take “带走”，强调从近往远拿。词组：take sth. with sb.随身携带take sth. away 把拿走ta

2、ke sth. to sb.把带给某人O fetch “去拿，去取”，含有特意去拿的含义，双向的动作，同义词：get词组：get sth. back把取回来O carry “抬，搬，承载”，没有方向性,强调负重词组：carry sth. with sb.随身携带crash【用法】n.碰撞 v.撞坏；撞毁【词组】a plane crash 一次坠机事件a car crash 一场车祸a loud crash 一声巨响air crash 空难crash down崩塌；倒下repair【用法】v.修理；修复；修补；弥补【同义】me nd, fix【例句】I have to get the bicyc

3、le repaired. 我得请 人把自行车修理一下。(get sth. done 使某事被做)She looked into the mirror and began to repair her face.她向镜中望去，开始往脸上重敷脂 粉。How can I repair the mistake? 我如何才能弥补这个错误呢？try【用法】v.努力；设法；尝试n.尝试【词组】try to do sth.设法干某事try doing尝试干某事try on e sbest to do 竭尽全力干某事try on试穿try out实验；尝试try on e s luck 碰碰运气have a tr

4、y 试一试【例句】They tried their best to repair the car. 他们 竭尽全力修理那辆车。He is trying to move the book shelf. 他正试 图搬动那个书架。Have you tried this new soap? 你使用过这种新肥皂吗？You can try on the new coat. 这件新上衣，你可以试一试。I am also ready to try out paper -cutting。我也准备尝试一下剪纸。Text ExplanationWhat the number of your car?【译文】您的汽车

5、牌号是多少？【用法】number n.数字，号码a number of +可数名词复数 一许多的，大量的”当此短语作主语时，谓语动词用复数。e.g. A nu mber of stude nts are play ing football on the playgro und. 许多学生在操场上踢足球。the number of +可数名词复数 一 “的数量”当次短语作主语时，谓语动词用单数e.g. The number of the apples is 40.苹果的数量是 40。Theyre still working on it.【译文】他们还在修呢。【用法】work on继续工作be s

6、till worki ng on sth.仍在努力中【例句】一Did you finish your papers ? 你写完论文了吗？Im still work ing on the papers. 我还在写呢。Ah, yes, I remember now.【译文】啊，是的，我现在记起来了。【用法】remember v.记住，及其，记得remember sb.记得某人remember to do sth.记得要去做某事（还没做）remember doi ng sth.记得做过某事（已做完）【例句】 Please remember to lock the door whe n you go

7、out.出门前记得锁门。Donworry. I remember posting all the letters. 别担心。我记得把信都寄出去了。Have your mechanics finished yet?【译文】你们的机械师修好了吗？【用法】本句是现在完成时的疑问句，用yet表示“已经”。finish v.完成finish sth.完成finish doing 做完finish my homework 元成我的作业fin ish doing my homework 做完我的作业第2页Letgo into the garage and have a look at it.【译文】我们到车

8、库看一看吧。【用法】O1 let sb.do让某人做某事 have a look at sth. 看一看 =take a look at sth.有关have的常用结构：have a seat 坐下，就座have a talk with sb.和聊一聊have a try 试一试have a break/rest 休息一下have a bath/shower 洗个澡But to tell you the truth, you need a new car!【译文】不过说实在的，您需要一辆新车了。【用法】O1 to tell you the truth 实话说；跟您说实话truth n.事实，真相 true adj.真实的，真正的truly adv.真正地，忠诚地tell a lie 撒谎 tell a story to sb.给讲故事O此处的need是实义动词。n eed + n./to do sth./d oing sth.Grammar Analysis否定疑问句【用法】在英文中可以用一般疑问句的否定形式来表示期待、请求或希望得到肯定的答复本文中出现的否定疑问句：Isnthat your car? 那不是你的车吗？Didn you have a crash?您不是处车祸了吧