上海市普陀区2020届高三英语二模试题(含解析

1、普陀区 2020 学年第二学期高三英语质量调研英语试卷考生注意:1. 考试时间 120 分钟，试卷满分 140 分。2. 本次考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。 所有答题必须涂 （选择题）或写（非选择题 ）在答 题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。3. 答题前， 务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名， 并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位 置上 , 在答题纸反面清楚地填写姓名。I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At

2、 the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question yo

3、u have heard.1.A. A new movie.B. A roommate.C. A new game.D. A new watch.【答案】C【解析】【详解】 W: My roommate always plays my new game, but I told her to buy one for herself.M: Yeah, my roommate likes to watch me play. He says its like watching a movie.Q: What are the speakers talking about?2.A. Researcher.

4、B. Experimenter.C. Shop assistant.D. Makeup artist.【答案】C【解析】【详解】 M: I d like to buy a bottle of hair conditioner. Can you recommend some kinds?W: Sure. What kind of hair do you have?Q: Whats the woman s probable job?3.B. The team performs well.D. The team is playing worse.s got a good opportunity of

5、A. He agrees with the woman.C. He knows little about the team.【答案】 D【解析】【详解】 W: I think our school football team winning the championship this semester.M: What? Are you kidding? Don t you see them play recently?Q: What does the man imply?A. John hasn t finished his paper.B. John has many new ideas i

6、n the4.paper.C. Mary isn t satisfied with Johns paper. D. Mary should have polishedthe paper.【答案】B【解析】【详解】 M: I ve just finished mypaper, Mary. Canyou polish it for mebefore I hand it in ？W: Sure, let metake a look. Oh, John, it s great! Your ideas are so original. Q: What can we learn from the conv

7、ersation?5.A. He had a holiday with his family long ago.B. He hasn t seen his family for a long time.C. He wants to have a long holiday with his family.D. He wasn t satisfied with his holiday.【答案】 A【解析】【详解】 W: Will you spend the summer vacation with your family, Tom? M: Yes. It s been a long time si

8、nce I was on vacation with my parents. Q: What does the man imply?A. Linda is dressed in yellow.C. Linda walks to the ATM.【答案】 DB. John closes the door.D. John may need some cash.6.【解析】【详解】 M: Linda, where s the closest ATM?W: It s not that far, John. Can you see that yellow door of the buildingover

9、 there?Q: What can we learn from the conversation?7.A. She came late.C. He has cleaned the house.【答案】B【解析】【详解】 W: What a mess your apartment is! M: I know, I didnB. She came earlier.D. He needn t clean the house.t have time to put things away beforeyou got here.Q: What does the man imply?B. Her husb

10、and didn t want to8.A. They haven t enough money. move.C. She likes her old house.D. They never thought of moving.【答案】 A【解析】【详解】 M: Have you thought of moving, Sarah?W: Weve thought about it, but my husband and I cant afford it right nowThe only thing we could afford would be living in the old house

11、.Q: What does the woman imply?9.A. No one goes out on weekends.B. People couldn t bear the heat.C. The traffic condition has improved.D. The road here is beingrepaired.【答案】B【解析】【详解】 W: Wow! What s the hold up?M: It s probably just people trying to get an early start out of the city for the weekend.

12、Nobody sticks around in the summer.Q: What can we learn from the conversation?10.A. The woman doesn t like rock music. B. The man likes all kinds ofmusic.C. The woman likes all kinds of music. D. The man isn t interested in rock music.【答案】 D【解析】【详解】 M: Frankly, many kinds of music fascinate me, but

13、rock music leaves me cold. What about you?W: I m crazy about it.Q: What can we learn from the conversation?Section B Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passa

14、ges and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions are based on the following recording.11.A. Friends ar

15、e in the same college.B. The college website is veryattractive.C. The food in the college cafeteria tastes good.D. Many factors needto be considered.12.A. No one cares about what happens in the college.B. Finding the right college takes time and thought.C. The information on the website is very usef

16、ul.D. Making a speech in the college will do you good.13.A. The way students choose a college.B. The way students study in thecollege.C. The way students talk with professors. D. The way students work in the community.【答案】 11. D 12. B 13. A【解析】Maybe college is chosen because your friend is going the

17、re, or because of its ranking on the list, and you do not consider who you are and who you will be. Remember,college is not a prize. It takes time and consideration to find the right college.Visiting the college website to find out what happened, who visited as a guest speaker, and how to maintain c

18、ontact with existing students and teachers, can be good ways for you to c hoose your favorite college. It s also a good way to decide if you want to spend your time and money on a visit. Check the college s website to find out who the admission officers are in your area and send them an email, askin

19、g for more information. Making contact with the college students in your area, or identifying students with similar interests will do you good.When you visit the college, try to sit down in class, eat in a cafeteria, and hang out in a student center or other busy areas. This will help you imagine th

20、at you are part of the community. Ask a few students if they will makethe samecollege choice if they have to do it again. Go back to the first item on the list when you consider the information you have collected about the college. You ll have a lot of options!Questions:Which of the following is tru

21、e when you choose a college?Why does the speaker say “College is not a prize.”?Whats the main idea of the passage?【11 题详解】 此题为听力题，解析略。【12 题详解】 此题为听力题，解析略。【13 题详解】 此题为听力题，解析略。Questions are based on the following recording.14.A. Describing the location of Lancaster University.B. Introducing the academ

22、ic atmosphere of Lancaster University.C. Introducing the scholarship of Lancaster University.D. Giving a general introduction of Lancaster University15.A. To help more students get a degree.B.To supportstudentsfinancially.C. To help students overcome difficulties.D. To arousestudents interest in lea

23、rning.16.A. The university enjoys a very good academic reputation.B. The university is actually a national one.C. There are about 1,000 graduate students in the university.D. The university facilities for students are very limited.【答案】 14. D 15. B 16. A【解析】Lancaster University, located in Lancashire

24、, Northwest England, was founded in 1964 and enjoys a very good academic reputation. It has always been among the top universities in the United Kingdom. The university ranked tenth among 113 universities in the UK. It was namedone of the best research institutions and ranked seventh in the latest s

25、cientific assessment. It is an international university, where foreign students from more than 100 countries are studying. There are more than 9,000 students studying degree programs at Lancaster University, including about 2,000 graduate students.The university provides a variety of facilities for

26、students daily life,including supermarkets, bakeries, bookstores, post offices, banks, travel agencies, children s day care centers, laundries, dental clinics, medical centers, and nurse stations. There are a variety of restaurants, snack bars and fast food restaurants on campus, which offer foods t

27、hat satisfy all tastes and cultures.In order to help students overcome financial difficulties and concentrate on their studies, the university provides rich scholarships for undergraduate and graduate students. The university has also set up a large number of scholarships for doctoral students to he

28、lp outstanding candidates enter the university, receive high-quality research training and make use of excellent facilities.QuestionsWhats the main idea of the passage?Why does the university have so many scholarships for students?Which of the following is true according to the passage?【14 题详解】 此题为听

29、力题，解析略。【15 题详解】 此题为听力题，解析略。【16 题详解】 此题为听力题，解析略。Questions are based on the following recording.17.B. He is addicted to information.A. He is sending an email.C. He is learning badminton.18.A. Too much information to handle. of.C. Much information to ignore.19.A. Texting on his cell-phone.C. Developing

30、 new hobbies.20.A. Apple will release its new foldablD. He bought a new cell-phone.B. More information to make useD. Lots of information to adopt.B. Opening all the tools.D. Sending and receiving emails.soonB. Apple has already released its new foldable phone.C. Many people don t want Apple to relea

31、se its new foldable phone.D. Whether Apple will release its new foldable phone is unclear. 【答案】 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. D解析】clock. I can tfeel uncomfortableM: Not a single email until now? Its already twelve obelieve it!W: Cant bear it, right? I ve been there before. I llif no one calls me or sends me

32、 text messages, like “there i s something ”missing ”.M: Yeah, that s right. If no one sends me text messages, I ll go crazy.W: Actually, this is a kind of addiction called“information overloadM: Addiction? Checking emails and text messages can often be called an addiction? No way!W: Yes, it is. Do y

33、ou consider a frequent check of your in-coming emails to be an essential part of your working day?M: Absolutely.W: Doyou have your cell-phone with you wherever you go and check text messages and phone calls from time to time?M: Yeah, it s a must. Otherwise, I may miss important phone calls and text

34、messages.W: Do you open all your tools whenever youre using a computer?M: Yes. WeChat, QQ, Skype, Google Talk, everything, so that Ill be in touch with all my friends and relatives.W: NowI can tell youre definitely addicted to the overflow of information. M: What should I do now? Any suggestions for

35、 me?W: Do something interesting, or spend a little more time developing a hobby, such as learning swimming, badminton, and youll forget about your cell-phone.M: Thank you for your suggestion. By the way, do you know Apple is working on a foldable phone of its own?W: Yes, but it might also be that Ap

36、ple does not reveal a foldable phone at all.M: What do you mean?W: As I know, the company regularly files patents for products that never actually make it to market.M: I agree. But if Apple does not release its new bendy phone until 2020 or later, it is likely to be late.W: Yes, I think so. Samsung

37、s foldable phone is due to be released inthecoming weeks, and other companies are already preparing their own rivals.Questions;What can we learn about the man according to the conversation?What does the information overload mean?Whats the best suggestion the woman gives to the man?s foldable pho ne?

38、Which of the following is true about Apple【17题详解】 此题为听力题，解析略。【18题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【19题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【20题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。II. Grammar and vocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make thepassage cohere nt and grammatically correct. For the bla nks with a give n

39、word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each bla nk.Going out to Sun Peaks for FunWewent looking for somefamily ski fun, not too far from greater Vancouver, and we found it and more at Sun Peaks Resort, 21 (locate) just20 mi

40、nu tes outside of Kamloops. Pulli ng in to the village, you feel like you ve come along a mountain side won derla nd 22two hills. Rightaway you feel at peace in the mountains.Sun Peaks has two mountains for skiing and boarding, with lots of liftand capacityget) you around. Most accommodati ons throu

41、ghoutthe village are ski-in/ski-out, so you can park your car once and walk orskiou n eed to go. Morrisey is on one side, and Todd Mountain on the other, connected by trails and a covered bridge, with skiable groundsec ond in Can ada only to Whistler. There is 25for every one, fromsnow flying saucer

42、 and snowmobile, to mini golf and jungle live CS. During the two days of skiing on the holiday, we never met more than five minutes of lineup, and manytimes we26(run) ourselves with fresh powder.Tub ing is right there at the bottom of the main ski hill, perfect forparents who want to have some drink

43、s at Bottoms Bar & Grill 27thekids keep the fun going into the eve ning. The village is small and quiet, so the kidsve a lot of freedom to run around and play.Bring your skates! There is an NHL-sized outdoor rink (溜冰场),just a10 mi nute walk from the main village. Skate ren tals are available, and yo

44、u can join a gameof drop-in hockey, or enjoy a family skate during one of the open ice times 29go well into the evening, under the stars. Checkwith guest services to see if the rink is open, since it is weather dependent.In the summertime at Sun Peaks, the chairlifts switch up to accommodatemountain

45、 bikes and hikers. Downhill biking trails create adventure for those 30(look) for excitement, and the golf course at Sun Peaks provides hours of great sce nic lin ks.【答案】21. located22. betwee n23. to get 24. where25. somethi ng26. ran 27. while28. can 29. that/which30. looki ng【解析】这是一篇介绍说明类的文章。文章介绍了

46、有关太阳峰度假村( Sun Peaks Resort ) 的相关信息。太阳峰度假村距离坎卢斯仅20分钟的路程，在这里，你可以享受各种 各样的活动，例如：滑冰，滑雪，远足等。【21题详解】考查非谓语动词。 1(locate) just 20 mi nutes outside of Kamloops是定语，修饰 Sun Peaks Resort , be located 意为“坐落于”，Sun Peaks Resort和locate之间是被动关系，故用过去分词作定语，故填located 。【22题详解】考查介词。根据常识可知，太阳峰度假村应该是位于两座山之间，故该空填介词 betwee n。句意：

47、进村后，你觉得自己就像在两座山之间沿着山腰仙境而来。该空应 填 between。【23题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：太阳峰有两座山供滑雪，有许多缆车可以让你四处游玩。该题考查with的复合结构，即：with+宾语+宾语补足语。get you around 表示将 来的动作，表将来，应用动词不定式，故填to get。【24题详解】考查地点状语从句。句意：你可以把你的车停好，然后步行或者滑雪到你需要去的 地方。you need to go 是地点状语从句，故应用 where引导，填 where。【25题详解】考查不定代词。对于每个人来说，都有某种活动适合你，从雪地飞碟和雪地车，到迷你高尔夫和丛林C

48、S该空表示不确定的“某种活动”， 故填不定代词something。【26题详解】考查时态。该空在句中作谓语，根据时间状语during the two days of skii ng onthe holiday 以及met可知，该句陈述的发生在过去的事情，该句应用一般过去时 态。故填ran。【27题详解】考查连词。Tubing在雪山脚下，特别适合那些想在 Bottoms Bar & Grill 喝点饮料 的家长，而孩子们一直开心地玩耍到晚上。该句是在对比“家长”和“孩子”的不 同活动，表对比，应用连词 while，故填while。【28题详解】考查情态动词。句意：这个村子又小又安静，所以孩子们能

49、够自由地四处跑来跑去玩。根据句意，该空表示“能够，可以”，故填情态动词 can。【29题详解】考查定语从句。句意：可以租溜冰鞋，你也可以参加冰球比赛，也可以在开放的冰 上时间享受家庭滑冰，这段时间会一直持续到晚上。9 go well into theevening是定语从句，修饰the times，引导词在从句中作主语，指物，故用关系代 词that/which 引导该从句，故填 which/that 。【30题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：山下自行车赛为那些寻找刺激的人创造了冒险的机会。 for excitement是定语，修饰those，those和look之间是主动关系，故用现在分 词作定语

50、，填looking 。Secti on BDirections: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Eachword can be used only on ce. Note that there is one word more tha n you n eed.A.8.entitled C. officially D. seeking E. versioftF. establishment G. rejected H various I. completely J.priced K. absorbedThe

51、Historical Change of Reader s DigestReaders.DigestYbES,YOUCAN!_DREAMS BASEBALL AGANTETN*vw*him Duri ng World War I, Mr. DeWitt Wallace was wou nded in a battle. Duri ng31his recovery in the hospital, he read a lot of magaz ines and a lot of interesting information. At the same time, he also found th

52、at few people had time to read so many magaz ines that he realized the idea of excerpti ng （ 摘录）these articles and publishi ng them.He was32to publish a pocket magazine they called Reader sDigest with his wife Lila Aches on. They ope ned an office dow nstairs in an illegal hotel in Greenwich Village

53、, NewYork, and spent only $5,000 in capital and bega n33subscribers. After a period of hard work, the firstvolume was34published on February 5, 1922. Its purpose is toinform the readers in daily life and give the readers entertainment, encouragement and guidanee. The first article, 35Howto Stay Youn

54、gMen tally, was one and a half pages long.In 1920, he put36 selected articles into Reader s Digestsamples and displayed them to major publishers in the United States. Hehoped that some on ewould be willi ng to publish them, but they were all 37.Mr. Wallace did not give up and decided to publish it h

55、imself. He worked at homewith his wife, and fin ally published the first issue of Reader s Digest in February 1922. The first was printed in 5,000 copies,38at 25cents, and sent to 1,500 payment subscribers by mail. By 1935, the circulation of Reader s Digest had reached one million copi es.The Chine

56、se39of Reader s Digest was first published in March1965. The first editor-in-chief was Lin Taiyi, the daughter of Mr. Lin Yutang, master of literature. In November2020, Reader s Digest and Shanghai Press and PublicationBureau announced the 40of a Iong-term publishingcooperati on.【答案】31. K 32. A33. D

57、 34. C 35. B 36. H37. G 38. J 39. E 40. F【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了 Mr. DeWitt Wallace 克服重重困难，创办读者文摘的 过程。【31 题详解】 句意：在医院康复期间，他读了许多杂志，掌握了许多有趣的信息。阅读杂志的过 程就是吸收信息的过程。故填 absorbed ，意为“吸收，掌握”。 K 选项正确。【32 题详解】句意：他决心和妻子莱拉艾奇逊一起出版一本他们称之为读者文摘的袖珍杂志。表示“决心做某事”，用 be determined to do sth. ，故填 determined ， A 选项正 确。【33 题详解】 句意：他们在纽约格林威治村的一家非法旅馆楼下开了一间办公室，只花了5000美元，开始寻找订户。该空表示“寻找”，故填 seeking。D选项正确。【34 题详解】句意： 经过一段时间的努力