山东理工职业学院单招英语模拟试题含答案解析

1、2016 年山东理工职业学院单招英语模拟试题（含答案解 析）单项选择（ 20 分）16. He bought a knife and fork . to eat B. to eat with C.for eating D. to eat by17. The little village which lies _ the railway for 20 miles is _the great man was born. A. off; where B. at; when C. to; how D. by; why18. The window which hasn t been cleaned fo

2、r at least 3 weeks requires . Who d like to take the job?A. to clean B. cleaning C. cleaned D.being cleaned19. Everyone present at the meeting agreed to stick to the _ that everyone should be treated . purpose B. ambition C. principle D. level20. After the war, that country _ their defense works in

3、case of the next unexpected . raised B. strengthened C. increased D. powered21. Great efforts have been to improve people s livingconditions in China in the past two . got B. won C. made D. did22. When he came back with plenty of money, his father three days before. A. had diedB. was dead C. died D.

4、 hadbeen dead23. The fire was finally after the building had for two hours.A. put off; caught fireB. put away; been on fire C. put out;caught fire D. put out; been on fire24. He did everything he could the old man. A. to saveB. save C. saving D saved25. Shall I give you a hand with this as you are s

5、o busy now? ThankA. Of course you can B. If you like C. it s up to youD. It couldn t be better26. Everyone has periods in their lives everything seemsvery . when B. where C. which D. that27. When he heard the news, he hurried home, the book on the desk.A. leaving; lying open B. to leave; lying open

6、C. left;lying open D. leaving; lying opened28. Who do you think he would a letter of congratulationto our monitor?A. have writtenB. have to writeC. have write D.have been writing29. Taiyuan, in the centre of Shanxi province is a mostbeautiful city. A. located B. to locate C. locate D. locating30. I

7、was told that there were about 50 foreign studentsChinese in the school, mostwere from Germany.A. study, of whom B. study, of them C. studying, of them D.studying, of whom31. Hurricane brought down a great number of houses, thousands of people . to make B. making C. made D. havingmade32. We n eed cl

8、ea n air, but, air polluti on is gen erallyprese nt, especially in . fort un ately B. stra ngely C. sadly D.hopefully33. I feel greatly hono uredthe cha nee to speak here.I m feeling very excited.A. to giveB. to be givi ng C. to have bee n give nD. to have give ntwo children attending college, the p

9、arents have to workreally hard to make the ends meet. A. From B. For C. Of D. With35. Sorry to have hurt you the other day., butdon t do it aga in.A. Forget itB. Don t mention it C. Don t worryD. With pleasure完型填空（20 分） Perhaps the most interesting person I haveever met is an Italia n professor of p

10、hilosophy who teaches atthe Un iversity of Pisa. 36 I last met this man eight years ago, I have not forgotte n his 37 qualities. First of all, I respected his 38 to teach ing. Because his lectures werealways well-prepared and clearly delivered, stude nts crowded into his classroom. His followers lik

11、ed the fact that he 39 what he taught Further more, he could be coun ted on to expla in his ideas in an 40 way, introduc ing such aids （辅助）to41 as oil pain ti ngs, music, and guest lecturers. Once he42 sa ng a song in class in order to make a point clear.43 , I admired the fact that he would talk to

12、 studentsoutside the classroom or talk with them 44 the telephone. Dri nking coffee in the cafe, he would easily make friends with students. Sometimes he would 45 a student to a game of chess （ 国际象棋）46 he would join student groups todiscuss a variety of 47 : agriculture, div ing and mathematics. Man

13、y young people visited him in his office for 48 on their studies; others came to his home for socialeve nin gs. Fin ally, I was 49 by his lively sense of humor. He believed that no less on is a success 50 , during it, the stude nts and the professor 51 at least one loud 52 .Through his sense of humo

14、r, he made lear ning more 53 andmore lasti ng, If it is 54 that life makes a wise man smile and a foolish man cry, 55 my friend is in deed a wise man.50. A. forB. until C. sinceD. unless 51. A. hearA. basic B. special C. commonD. particular38. A. attention B. introduction C. relation D. Devotion39.

15、A. insisted on B. talked about C. believed in D. agreed with40. A. imaginative B. ordinary C. opposite D. open41. A. listening B. understanding C. information discovery42. A. also B. nearly C. evenonly43. A. LaterB. Secondly C. HoweverTherefore44. A. withB. byC. from D. on45. A.D.D.D.inviteB. leadC.

16、 prefer D. show46. A. As a matter of fact B. Later on C. Other times D.D.In general47. A. questions B. subjects C. matterscontents48. A. support B. explanation C. experience D. advice49.A. disturbedB. movedC. attractedD. defeatedB. suggest C. shareD. demand52. A. laugh B. cry C. shout D. question53.

17、 A. helpful B. enjoyable C. practicalD. useful54. A. natural B. normalC. hopeful D. true55. A. soB. forC. then D. yetIV 阅读理解（ 30 分）A One evening after dinner, Mr. and Mrs. Tisich called afamily meeting. “ Weve had to make a difficult decision,” Mr.Tisich announced. “You see, your mother has been off

18、ered a post as co-director of a television station in Chicago.Unfortunately, the station is not here. After thinking long and hard about it, we ve concluded that the right decision is to move to Chicago. ” Marc looked shocked, while his sister Rachel breathlessly started asking when theyd be moving.

19、“It s surprising, but exciting!” she said. Marc simply said,“We cant go I can t leave all my friends. Id rather stayhere and live with Tommy Lyons! ” The Tisichs hoped that bythe time they moved in August, Marc would grow more accustomedto the idea of leaving. However, he showed no signs of acceptin

20、g the news, refusing to pack his belongings.When the morning of the move arrived, Marc was nowhere to be found. His parents called Tommy Lyons house, but Mrs.Lyons said she hadn t seen Marc. Mrs. Tisich became increasingly concerned, while her husband felt angry with their son for behaving so irresp

21、onsibly.What they didn t know was that Marc had started walkingover to Tommy s house, with a faint idea of hiding in Lyons attic（ 阁楼） for a few days. But something happened on the way as Marc walked past all the familiar landscape of the neighborhood: the fence that he and his mother painted, the tr

22、ee that he and his sister used to climb, the park where he and his father often took evening walks together. How much would these mean without his family, who make them special in the first place? Marc didnt take the time to answer thatquestion but instead hurried back to his house, wondering if the

23、re were any moving cartons（纸板箱 ）the right size to hold his record collection.56. The conflict in this story was caused by.A. Marc and Rachel s different tempersB. a quarrel betweenTommy Lyons and MarcC. Marcs disagreement with his parents about their moveD. Mr.and Mrs. Tisich s remark of Marc s irre

24、sponsibility57. Marc and Rachel s reactions to the move were similar inthe way that both wereA. surprised B. angry and upset C. anxious for more details D. worried about packing58. The reason for Marc s going home was thatA. he did not want to be left behind B. he realized his family was essential t

25、o himC. he hoped to reach an agreement with his parents D. he wished to be a more responsible person59. What would most likely happen next?s house. B.A. Marc would bring his records over to the LyonsMr. and Mrs. Tisich would call the police.C. Marc would join his family for house moving. D. Mr. and

26、Mrs. Tisich would start search ing for Marc.C Deserts are found where there is little ra in fall or where rain for a whole year falls in only a few weeks time. Ten in ches of rain may be eno ugh for many pla nts to survive if the rain is spread throughout the year, If it falls, with in one or two mo

27、n ths and the rest of the year is dry, those pla nts may die and a desert may form.Sand beg ins as tiny pieces of rock that get smaller and smaller as wind and weather wear them dow n. Sand dunes are formed as winds move the sand across the desert. Bit by bit, the dunes grow over the years, always m

28、oving with the winds and changing the shape. Most of them are only a few feet tall, but they can grow to be several hun dred feet high.There is, however, much more to a desert than sand. In the deserts of the southwester n Un ited States, cliffs and deep valleys were formed from thick mud that once

29、lay beneath a sea more than millions of years ago. Over the centuries, the water dried up. Wind, sand, rain, heat and cold all wore away at the remaining rocks. The faces of the desert mountains are always changing very, very slowly as these forces of nature continue to work on the rock.Most deserts

30、 have a surprising variety of life. There are plants, animals and insects that: have adapted to life in the desert. During the heat of the day, a visitor may see very few signs of living things, but as the air begins to cool in the evening, the desert comes to life. As the sun begins to rise again i

31、n the sky, the desert once again becomes quiet and lonely.60. Many plants may survive in deserts when. A. therain is spread out in a yearB. the rain falls only in a few weeks C. there is little rain in a yearD. it is dry all the year round61. Sand dunes are formed when. A. sand piles upgraduallyB. t

32、here is plenty of rain in a year C. the sea has dried up over the yearsD. pieces of rock get smaller62. The underlined sentence in the third paragraph probably means that in a desert there is.A. too much sand B. more sand than before C. nothing except sand D. something else besides sand63 It can be

33、learned from the text that in a . there is no rainfall throughout the yearB. life exists in rough conditions C. all sand dunes are a few feet high D. rocks are worn away only by wind and heatD When we walk through the city, we all experience a kind of information overload but we pay attention only t

34、o those that are important to us. We don t stop, we keep our facesexpressionless and eyes straight ahead, and in doing so, we are not just protecting ourselves but are avoiding overloading other people as well.We make use of stereotypes （ 刻板的模式 ） as convenient ways to make quick judgements about sit

35、uations and people around us.They may not always be accurate, and they can often be dangerously wrong, but they are used regularly.The problem with the stereotypes is that they restrict experience. By using limited clues to provide us with a rapid opinion of other people or places we may choose to l

36、imit our communication. We may decide not to go to certain places because we believe they will not offer something we enjoy.In the city, styles of dress are particularly important with regard to self-presentation. Different groups often use clearly identifiable styles of clothes so that they can be

37、easily recognized. It is becoming increasingly common for brand names to be placed on the outside of clothes, and this labeling makes it easy to send out information about fashion and price instantly, and lets others tell at a distance whether an individual has similar tastes and is a suitable person to associate with.In England, where social grouping or class continues to make social distinctions（区分） , clothes, hairstyles, peoplespronunciation and the manner of speaking are all