高一英语北师大版必修一习题：Unit 3 课时达标训练(十二) 含答案

1、unit3课时达标训练(十二).单词拼写1themachinewillgointofullp_nextmonth.2shefeltshewasmakingaterriblem_ofherlife.3u_，ihurtmykneewhenifelldownontheice.4themayabuiltjunglepyramidstow_theirgods.5icantstandmyprivacybeingi_6thefactorieshavea_thenewestmoderntechnology.单句语法填空1hissuccesshasbeenagreathonor_hishometown.2iti

2、sthecustominbritainforabride_(throw)herbunchofflowerstotheguests.3maryisveryuntidy,andshealwaysleavesherroomin_mess.4anincreaseinthepriceofdrugshascontributed_therisingcostofmedicalcare.5ithasbeenproved_eatingvegetablesinchildhoodhelpstoprotectyouagainstseriousillnessesinlaterlife.选词填空aswell,haveago

3、odtime,complainabout,abitof，dressup,inparticular1wevisitedthegreatwalllastsummerandwe_there.2shelikesfruitandtomatoes_3littlegirlsoften_asangelsonfestivals.4comeearly,andhelptoarrangethemeeting_5somestudents_thedifficultexam.6doyouusuallydo_shoppingonweekends?.句型转换1peoplebelievedthatanyvillagethatdi

4、dnotgivefoodwouldhavebadluck._anyvillagethatdidnotgivefoodwouldhavebadluck.2thatisyourbrother.heisspeakingtotheheadmaster.thatisyourbrother_theheadmaster.3hecanfinishtheworkinadayandicandoit,too.hecanfinishtheworkinadayandicandoit_4congratulationstoyouonyoursuccess.congratulate_.完成句子1youshouldcometo

5、theparty_(准时)inthiscountry.2heknowsenglishverywellandhisgrandfatherknowsenglish_(也)3ifyouhaveanyquestions,please_(举起)yourhands.4he_(继续)thebusinessofthebankafterhismotherdied.5idontthinkyoushould_(烧毁)thatshed.6iliketo_(参加)thiskindofafterschoolactivities.7whetherwewillgoonwiththemeeting_(根据)theweather

6、.8hesaidtome，“_(祝贺你)onyourwinningtheprize.”.完形填空cheatinghappensalotinourcity.itcanbehardtoknowwhoisreallyin_1_andwhoistryingtotakeadvantageofotherpeoples_2_recently,iwasfinishingmyworkathome_3_thedogbarkedlettingmeknowthat_4_wasatthegate.irushedtoseewhoitwasandthereisawa_5_weakwomaninherlatefifties.

7、isaidtoher,“mayiaskwhatyou_6_？”she_7_，“hello,mynameisparvathy.myhusbandandiliveintheslum(贫民窟)nearby.weearnourliving_8_workingatconstructionsites.afewdaysagomy_9_trippedonthestairswhile_10_aheavyload.heis_11_hurtandhasntbeenableto_12_forthepastfivedays,sowehavenofood.nowheisathomeinbedwithahighfever.

8、pleasehelpme!ineedtotakemyhusbandtoadoctor！”“oh！”isaid.“please_13_here.”iwentintotheroom.ifeltreallybadabouther_14_but.wasshetellingmethe_15_ortryingtocheatmeoutofmymoney?finally,i_16_tohelpher.butfirstisaidasimpleprayer,“dearlord,youknow_17_iearnmypennies,sopleasemakesurethatmyhardearnedmoneyhelpst

9、hosewho_18_needit.amen.”iwentoutwithafiftynoteand_19_ittoher.themomentshegotthemoneyshe“brokedownintears.shetookmyhandandsaid,maygodblessyou,mydear!thankyousomuch！”iwasso_20_，andturnedbacktomyworksmiling.1a.needbcasecusedcontrol2a.bravenessbkindnesscinterestdenvy3a.sincebuntilcwhendafter4a.somebodyb

10、anybodyceverybodydnobody5a.popularbproudcpoordbusy6a.wantbnoticecenjoydrecognise7a.refusedbexpressedcshoweddreplied8a.bybtocindfor9a.sonbfathercbrotherdhusband10a.gatheringbdroppingccarryingdchoosing11a.hardlybbadlycprobablydactually12a.workbdrivecremovedoperate13a.stopbrestccomedwait14a.solutionbsi

11、tuationcactiondposition15a.hopebnewsctruthdresult16a.decidedbagreedctrieddexpected17a.whenbwhetherchowdwhat18a.onlybnaturallycreallydformally19a.handedbputcremindeddordered20a.worriedbmovedctireddfrightened.阅读理解itseemsthatbrazilians(巴西人)arealwaysreadytoparty.well,theyvegotagoodreasontopartynow:riode

12、janeiro(里约热内卢),thelargestcity,gotthe2016olympicsonoctober2.thisisthefirsttimeinthe120yearhistoryofthemodernolympicsthattheywillbeheldinsouthamerica.itseemsthefiveolympicringsmakemoresense(更有意义)nowthattheyveincludedanothercontinent.and,justasbeijinggottheworldsattentionafterreceivingthe2008olympicnod

13、(同意)in2001,riodejaneiroswinhasattractedtheattentiontobrazil.football(thecoloursofgreenandyellowmightmakemostpeoplethinkofbrazilsfootballteamratherthanthenationalflag.butfootballinbrazilismorethansport,itsawayoflife.theworldcupbringsbrazilianstogether.interestingly,thegeneralelections(大选)inbrazilareu

14、suallyheldinthesameyearastheworldcup.politicalparties(政党)trytotakeadvantageofthepatrioticenthusiasm爱国热情)broughtbyfootballandbringitintopolitics.carnival(狂欢)(“liveyourpassion”wastherioteamsslogan口号)thecarnivalisoneofthemostpowerfulimagesofbrazilianenthusiasm.itsheldeveryyearacrossthecountry,withstree

15、tparades(游行)andexcitingmusic.theparadeinrioisoneoftheworldsbiggestcarnivals.everyfebruary,tensofthousandsofpeoplegotherefortheevent.theeconomytheriobid(申办)teamsetupa$14.4billion(98billionyuan)budgetforthegamesthelargestofthisyearsbiddingcities.whatstandsbehindthebigbudgetisbrazilsstrongereconomy.bra

16、zilsisthelargestnationaleconomyinlatinamerica,andhasexperiencedagiantleap(飞跃)inthepastfewyears.1fromthesecondparagraphweknowthat_afootballplaysanimportantroleinbrazilianslifebfootballhaslittletodowithpoliticsinbrazilcfootballinbrazilisaspopularasothersportsdbrazilhasneverbeenbeatenatfootballsofar2ac

17、cordingtothepassage,whichistrueinthefollowingstatements?athemodernolympicswasheldinsouthamerica120yearsago.bpoliticalpartiessometimesbringtheworldcupintopolitics.cthetheme(主题)ofthe2016rioolympicgameswillbe“liveyourpassion”dthemascot(吉祥物)ofthe2016rioolympicgamesisafootball.3wecaninferfromthepassageth

18、at_aitwasin2001thatbeijingwontheolympicbidbtheriosbudgetforthegamesisthelargestofthisyearsbiddingcitiesconseeingthecoloursofgreenandyellow,mostpeoplewillthinkofbrazilsnationalflagdthegeneralelectionsinbrazilareheldeveryfouryears4whatsthebesttitleofthispassage?aintroductionaboutriobriogotthe2016olymp

19、icscriodevelopedfastrecentlydliveyourpassion.短文改错dearmary,iamwritingtoaskingforyouradvicesonhowtogetalongwithmyroommaterose.ifindreallydifficulttosharearoomwithapersonwhodonotactlikeagirl.myroommatehasmanybadhabitsineverydaylife.shewasquitewildandalwaysmakesnoiseswhilewearesleeping.beside,sheusually

20、throwsrubbisheverywhere,thatmakesourroomadirtyplace.imreallyboringwithit.ihavetalkedwithhimmanytimesandhavetriedmybesttohelphergetridofthebadhabits.anditseemsthatthereisnohopethatiwillsucceedinchangingherbehavior.soiwantyoutogivemesomesuggestions.lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply!yours，lily答案：.1.produc

21、tion2.mess3.uplainedabout6.abitof.1.itwasbelievedthat2.whoisspeakingto3.aswell4.youonyoursuccess.1.ontime2.aswell3.putup4.carriedon5.burndown6.takepartin7.dependson8.congratulateyou/con

22、gratulationstoyou.语篇解读：利用人们的善良进行诈骗在我所在的城市时有发生。一天，一位老妇人来到我的门前请求帮助，我了解到她的生活状况很糟，虽然不知她是否真的需要帮助还是欺骗我，我最后还是决定帮助她。老妇人感激得流下眼泪。我很受感动，微笑着继续我的工作。1解析：诈骗时有发生，很难判断谁是真正“处于危难”的人。inneed表示“在贫困中；在危难中”。答案：a2解析：利用人们的“善良”进行诈骗。kindness“善良”；braveness“勇敢”；interest“利益；兴趣”；envy“嫉妒”。答案：b3解析：当狗叫的时候，我就要完成工作了。when“当的时候”；since“自从

23、”；until“直到”；after“之后”。答案：c4解析：“有人”在门口。somebody“有人；某人”；anybody“任何人”；everybody“每个人”；nobody“没有人”。答案：a5解析：我看到一个“贫穷”且柔弱的老妇人。popular“流行的”；proud“骄傲的”；poor“贫穷的”；busy“忙碌的”。答案：c6解析：请问你“需要”什么？want“要；想要”；notice“注意”；enjoy“喜欢”；recognise“认出；意识到”。答案：a7解析：她对我的问题的“回答”。refuse“拒绝”；express“表达”；show“出示”；reply“回答”。答案：d8解析

24、：我们靠在建筑工地工作为生。bying形式表示方式、方法或手段。答案：a9解析：通过上文叙述可知，是“我”的“丈夫”在“搬运”沉重的货物时摔倒了。答案：d10解析：参见上题解析。gather“聚集”；drop“滴落”；carry“搬运”；choose“选择”。答案：c11解析：他伤得很“严重”。hardly“几乎不”；badly“严重地”；probably“可能地”；actually“实际上”。答案：b12解析：他已经五天没有工作了。work“工作”；drive“开车”；remove“消除”；operate“操作”。答案：a13解析：请在这儿“等”一下。stop“停下”；rest“休息”；come“来”；wait“等候”。答案：d14解析：“我”感觉到他的“处境”真的很糟糕。solution“解决方法”；situation“处境；状况”；action“动作”；position“位置”。答案：b15解析：她说的是“事实”，还是要骗我的钱？hope“希望”；news“消息”；truth“事实”；result“结果”。答案：c16解析：虽然我不确定她是否真