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1、四川大学锦城学院罐阂罐阂 本科生毕业论文(设计)罐阂罐阂罐阂罐阂罐阂罐阂罐阂罐阂罐阂罐阂罐阂罐阂题 目 characters of jane eyre 罐阂学 院 罐阂专 业 英语语言文学 罐阂学生姓名 罐阂学 号 年级 罐阂指导教师 罐阂罐阂罐阂教务部制表罐阂二一二 年 二 月 十五 日罐阂简爱中简爱的性格分析罐阂罐阂(英语语言文学专业)罐阂罐阂学生 指导教师 罐阂罐阂简爱是19世纪一部具有浓厚浪漫主义色彩的现实主义长篇小说,该作品被誉为英国文学史上第一部女权主义小说,也是世界文学史上一部脍炙人口的经典作品。本论文以简爱成长过程中的一些事例为线索来分析简爱的性格。盖茨赫德里的简爱孤独,没人疼

2、爱呵护,也没人重视尊重。一个被排挤呵斥的环境让她变得叛逆,渴望尊重和自由。洛伍德学校里,简爱感受到朋友的关爱,同时也明白了现实的残酷,她变得独立并且不断地追求自己想要的平等。桑菲尔德庄园里,简爱与罗切斯特之间一波三折的爱情故事,成功地塑造了一个出生低微,生活道路曲折却始终对爱情和生活保持独立自主的积极进取态度,并且敢于斗争和争取自由平等地位的坚强女性形象。论文写作的目的在于,通过分析简爱的性格,让我们看到一个新时代女性身上赋有的自尊自爱自立自强的高贵品质。 罐阂关键词:简爱;自尊;平等;独立;爱情罐阂罐阂罐阂罐阂罐阂罐阂罐阂罐阂罐阂罐阂罐阂罐阂罐阂罐阂罐阂罐阂罐阂罐阂abstract罐阂罐阂j

3、ane eyre is a realism masterpiece in 19th century, which has a strong romanticism color. the novel is titled as the first feminism novel in the literary story of england. it is also famous as one of the well-known classical works in the worlds literary history. this thesis has analyzed the character

4、s of jane eyre by knowing her important stories in her life. at gateshead, there was nobody loving her and caring about her. she also was not been cherished and respected. this environment which was filled with ignorance and excoriation lead jane eyre to be a rebel girl who was longing for respect a

5、nd freedom. at lowood school, jane eyre felt love from her friend. at the same time, she understood how cruel the society was! she became strong and never stopped pursuing equality she wanted. at thornfield, the complicated love between jane and rochester successfully built a female image that was b

6、orn in a poor family and lived a path winding but always kept a positive attitude which maintained independence and initiative to love and life and braved to fight for freedom and equality. the aim to write this article is through jane eyre, we can find a modern female who enjoys noble quality which

7、 involves self-respect, self-adamancy and self-independence.罐阂key words: jane eyre; self-respect; equality; independence; love 罐阂罐阂罐阂罐阂罐阂罐阂罐阂罐阂contents罐阂introduction罐阂0罐阂0part one positive characters of jane eyre罐阂11.1never stop pursing dignity and freedom of inspirit罐阂11.2 never stop pursuing equal

8、ity and independence罐阂21.3 never stop pursuing true love罐阂5part two passive characters of jane eyre罐阂82.1 inferiority of jane eyres inner heart罐阂82.2 jane eyres surrender to traditional marriage concept罐阂9part three enlightenment from jane eyre罐阂113.1 spirit of jane eyre on modern females罐阂123.2 spi

9、rit of jane eyre on me罐阂13罐阂14罐阂14罐阂14罐阂14罐阂14罐阂14罐阂14罐阂14罐阂14conclusion罐阂14notes罐阂15bibliography罐阂16罐阂17acknowledgements罐阂17罐阂introduction罐阂罐阂jane eyre,written by charlotte bronte(18161855),is one of the greatest works in english literature and has been read widely. by narrating the story in the fo

10、rm of autobiography of the heroinejane eyre; by describing the daily life of the heroine,the psyche of the heroine,the natural scenery filtered through the heroine s eyes and dialogues; and by tracing changes in janes life experience and maturation of her mind,charlotte bronte successfully shows jan

11、e eyres self-respect and her love for life. the revelation of jane eyres attitude toward life has its historical and modern significance. it is an encouragement to women who strive for equality and independence not only in her day but also in this age.罐阂the heroines common and uncommon life experien

12、ces attract a large number of readers,and the spirit glowing in it strikes us deeply it is about a girls process of growths and struggle. her name is jane eyre. the story is set on the 19th century england when and where the inheritance of property and the charity schools were popular. with the vivi

13、d description and inviting arrangement of plot,charlotte bronte,the author of this novel,secretly and silently presents a kind of upward and independent spirit which directs the growth and maturation of heroines life attitude in her work. that is to be self-respect, and then to be full of love towar

14、d life罐阂the paper analyzes characters of jane eyre who was independent,self-respect and self-abased at the same time. the three important stages of her life was the key course of the thesis: gateshead, lowood and thornfield. jane eyre shows us her growing-up and her more and more mature characters.

15、jane sets a good example for females and she lights the road of feminist. as a modern girl, i can learn a lot from the heroine. no one can worth your tears and no one has the right to decide your life. attitude is everything! your dreamy future is decided by yourself.罐阂罐阂罐阂罐阂罐阂part one positive char

16、acters of jane eyre罐阂1.1 never stop pursing dignity and freedom of inspirit罐阂the heroine jane eyre is a very poor and undistinguished girl but in her temperament, she strives for dignity and freedom of inspirit for good. 罐阂at gateshead, she was an orphan adopted by her uncle because she had lost her

17、 biological parents. there is nobody really caring about her after her uncles death. though here was not a paradise, she also found some joy from a plenty of books. book was her best friend and only friend. the only thing she could do to escape solitariness was bathed herself in the books. for her,

18、the life without books in gateshead was like the life without happiness in her world. john, her cousin, just like a monster, always ridiculed her and abused her. one day, he found her everywhere just for idling away his time. the miserable girl finally was found behind the curtain, concentrating on

19、the book. john said: “the book belongs to me, rat!” and he quickly snatched is from jane with a successful and contemptuous smile. 罐阂the contemptuous smile aroused janes rage which had been restrained a long time. she felt a deep sense of contempt to her. so she loudly argued, “it belongs to my uncl

20、e reed!” john, the capricious monster, used the book to heavily hit on her forehead. the blood was bleeding. the sense of contempt lead to her angry, even the undignified beating! jane bravely began to fight back so that they disturbed everyone to come here. there was no doubt that the result was ve

21、ry terrible. the fighting case led her be sent to the horribly red room and was the blasting fuse of being driven to lowood school. her school will let her get far away from gateshead a good while, to some extent, nearly forever. indeed, no one took care of her and do her a little favor. no matter h

22、ow she begged the aunt, nobody helped her and took notice of her inner feelings. her revolt brought too much scold and unacceptable punishment. she was so lonely, poor and lowly. no one knew what feelings in her heart. the environment full of rejection and discrimination shaped jane as a solitary, r

23、ebellious and eccentric girl in gateshead familys eyes. the environment also made jane became brave and strong to pursue her dignity and freedom. she could not stand johns smile with contempt because she did not be respected and treated as a sister. she knew her dignity to being neglected but she co

24、uld not let it go on. she fought with john for her dignity, for her freedom, for her own space. in her mind, she desired to get dignity and regarded her as a girl who was the johns sister and a family member. she was longing for her own space to read or think. for her, johns provocation was a disres

25、pected beaver to her dignity. he disturbed her time, too. if shed like to be respected, she must fight for it. no one will initiatively show his or her respect to you till you try. her rebellious spirit started to come into being. the punishment of being sent to school was cruel but she bravely lear

26、ned to take the result of pursuing dignity and freedom.罐阂at lowood school, she spent eight years here. her rebellion became more mature. environment decided ones personality. personality was shaped by the concrete environment. the death of helen, her best friend, let her be more lonely and helpless,

27、 but made her know how to go for dignity. so she had been a teacher in lowood school for two years.罐阂at thronfield, she had completely fallen in love with mr. rochester. but when the bad news that mr. rochester had a wife-in-law was coming, she decisively did not get him a chance and chose to leave.

28、 she could not accept to be a mistress and no deserved status. through her whole life, she valued her dignity and safeguarded her dignity and never stopped perusing her dignity and her freedom of inspirit. the rebel woman eventually possessed dignity and freedom.罐阂罐阂1.2 never stop pursuing equality

29、and independence罐阂different environment brings up people who have different personality. jane eyre not only was a rebel girl who goes for dignity and freedom, but also was a girl who runs after equality and independence. she has her own ideas and thoughts. refusing to be a coward and a parasite is t

30、otally showed by her.罐阂at gateshead, she just lived the life like a dog. every one could satirize her and played a trick on her. it was her plain appearance that made her sisters dislike her and stay away from her. she tasted the loneliness and was hunted by inferiority. beside inferiority, she had

31、a strong wish that was to be equally treated, no matter how she or he was ugly or bad. a cat looks like a king. its my life that i have the right to decide what it was. i also could dress well and make up even if i am plain. i could make friends with creditable man even if i am from a poor family wi

32、thout reputation, too. i could learn as huge numbers of knowledge as rich girls and become a woman with elegant connotation. janes most time was taken by reading books. she knew knowledge had the magic to change her life. she wanted to leave and did not be a parasite any longer. she had a strong emo

33、tion of study because she cherished that knowledge could give her independence. she was eager for independence and standing on her own feet. jane thought that a man without independence was hardly looked as a respectable and equal man. for her aspiration, trying her best to learn is of importance. t

34、he aunt mrs. reed told mr. brocklehurst: “im sorry to say that her worst fault is that of deceit.” after the schoolmaster leaving, jane said with strong anger, “you said i was a liar. im not. if i were, i should say i love you, and i dont. i dislike you worse than anybody in the world. people think

35、you are good, but you are bad and hard-hearted. ill let everyone know what you have done. ” she was so brave and angry that mrs. reed was shocked. i can not believe that a little girl could say these! she could put up with mrs. reeds slander and anything shed done to ruin her reputation. her equalit

36、y was deprived. she yearned for equal rights to express her idea and equal rights to protect herself from being hurt, so she ignored nothing to argue with mrs. reed. the reality brings her up into a sensitive, obstinate and independent girl. she cherries her rights and dignity as a human, especially

37、 when she was only a little girl, she uses a pair of eyes of early-maturing child and a pure heart to observe and judge good or bad around. she has a rich but sentimental inner heart. to be equal gives her a powerful strength to become more independent.罐阂at lowood school, firstly, she thought it was

38、 a paradise but in fact a hell. bad food, thin clothes, two girls live in one small bed, six persons use one basin. people could not receive timely cure if they catch a cold, so pestilence was spreading. if you couldnt bear this, you would die soon. 罐阂everyone in there dared to express what it was i

39、n inner heart. she had only friend, helen. the most comfortable and lucky thing was helen here. but miserable helen went to heaven quickly, jane could not accept the reality that the only friend passed away and she would be lonely a longer time. under the solitary and helpless situation, jane overca

40、me every barrier and got through the pestilence. jane suffers molestation of spirit and body continuously, but the unceasing study and independent spirit makes her survive in difficult environment. during school life, jane becomes more mature in mind and she makes a further development of her self-i

41、ndependence and self-consciousness. the last two years in lowood school, jane served as a teacher who had from a students to a woman. the first day she came to school, the schoolmaster said to everyone: “children, i exhort you to shun her, exclude her, shut her out from this day forth. without the h

42、and of friendship and deny your love to jane, the liar. ” janes self-respect was deeply hurt by the unreal judgment. she felt inequality from the forced bad personality. she fearlessly refuted mr. brocklehurst but a strict punishment for her was coming. she was willing to be punished for her dignity

43、 and her quality. she thirsted for equality from other students and teachers. she rebel the undeserved punishment! the little girl proved the lie through her independence and her kind-hearted help. we can see that no one can slander you but yourself! a man who insisted on his concept ultimately will

44、 win his fame.罐阂at thronfield, jane could not help being in love with mr. rochester. though she was plain and no good shape, she chose to follow her true love. though she was a poor girl without celebrated extraction and eminent status, she still chose to follow her love. jane throughout believed th

45、at we are equal on spirit. when mr. rochester pretended to marry the girl form noble family, jane said with rage, “do you think i am poor, obscure, plain and little. i am soulless and heartless? you think wrong! it is my spirit that address your spirit; just as if both had passed through the grave,

46、and we stood at gods feet equal!-as we are!” we can understand that, for jane, to get equal status on spirit and self-dignity is the basis on development of love. love without equality is not the love of janes. when she knew mr. rochester had a wife before their wedding, she left thronfield without

47、hesitation and she did not take any valuable things. she had no money and suffered a series of difficulties. she would rather bear hungry than be subject to mr. rochesters love without equality. her independence had become more mature than before. she had her own concept of love and marriage. its no

48、t money could afford.罐阂罐阂1.3 never stop pursuing true love罐阂love is everyones right. one beautiful sentence can describe love: “to the world, you may be one person, but to one person, you may be the world.” to mr. rochester, jane is the world; to jane, mr. rochester is her life. in modern society, m

49、en pursue love without restriction of money, age and family background. but in the victorian age, when you choose your lover, you need to consider whether you are matching on status and family background. 罐阂jane is a great girl who was bravely showing her love and deciding on her own marriage. its n

50、ot easy for her to fall in love with mr. rochester. when she came to thronfield, she experienced dignity,respect and kindness. for her, here is the real paradise. the master mr. rochester was handsome, charming and mature even though his temper was capricious. after a long time, they gradually loved

51、 each other. mr. rochester was attracted by janes reality and frankness, rebellion and insistence, and braveness and independence. but there were some barriers between them. mr. rochester was a nobleman from a big family and famous in the upper society of england. too many parties and beautiful ladi

52、es in his life, he lived a rich life that he never suffered hungry, cold and thirsty. however, janes life was filled with starvation. the hard time made her more independent and tough. for mr. rochester, when he was a child, he got everything he wanted. he possessed so much wonderful things which ha

53、d never been seen by jane. on the other hand, jane came from a humble family. and when she was a child, she lost her parents and lived in uncles home. she was abused if she soundlessly read books, so how could she feast on wonderful dress or something special. to mr. rochester, he was fostered by ad

54、vanced education from a child and he was well-educated and sensible. while jane almost learned by herself and she had no a good studying environment. the hard and miserable experience trained the girl who was rebel, independent and studious. their different characters just like a magnet which linked

55、 them tightly. how different persons they are! how hopeless love it is! for this situation, jane was a little short of confidence. she struggled and lastly kept her mind to pursue her true love, mr. rochester. when mr. rochester asked her: “am i handsome?” she was so frank that she directly answered

56、 “no”. in her heart, mr. rochester was not a cool man who had a cheesy face and light skin, but he had a charming disposition that fascinated her causelessly. confront with her beloved man, she did not choose to say a lie in order to cater him but say what it was. of course, we are equal on spirit f

57、or jane, so why i need to flatter you with some fraudulent words. i just am who i am! mr. rochester was surprised to her answer and buried himself in loving her rebellion and reality. how special girl she is! she was different from any girls he met. she asked equality of love so she refused to play

58、a sycophant. she always showed a pure and sincere heart to mr. rochester. when she realized they couldnt be together, she said to mr. rochester: “i tell you i must go. do you think i can stay to become nothing to you? do you think i an a automation-a machine without feeling? and can bear to have my morsel of bread snatched from my tips, and my drop of

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