2018长沙市初中学业水平考试试卷英语

1、2018年长沙市初中学业水平考试试卷英 语注事项|1. Y归前.请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚.并认真核对条形码上的姓名.准 考证号、龙1和屋位号；2. 必狈在警島卡上瞥島，在草稿娥、试 The Mid-Autumn Fcslival.C She has a toothaclic.C Tu ihu ;iiipoiiC. Talent shows.3 Wlwt s the matter with Cindy?A. She has a fever.B She has a headache.4 Where does the woman want to gu?A. To lliu zuu.B

2、Tu iliu park.5 Which of the following docs Tina like best?A Game shows.B Talk shows.第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有23个厂臨 从题中所给的入B、C 三个选项中选岀斌佳选项回答问题，听毎段对话或独白前.你将有时间阅读各个小题.每 小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分）听第六段对话，回答第6. 7小题.6. What does Erie want to be?A. A teacher.B A doctor.C An artist7 Where docs the

3、girl tkthcr xvork?A. In a hospital.B. In a high school.C. In a college.听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题.8. Vhats the probable relationship between Caihy and Patrick?A. StrangersB Classmates.C Workmates.9. How does Cathy practice her spoken English?A By singing songs.HL Bj watching movies.C. By faking after-school cl

4、asses.仞中宇业术平号认晁谊认松卩1页共&頁）听第八段对话.回答第l(h II小题。1U Where did the woman find her mobile phone?A tn the bag.B Under (hw book.11 How much is the mobile phone?A. 1.000 yuan.B. 1.50() yuan听第九段对话.回答第12至14小题。12. What day i$ it today?A. Monday.B 1 Imrsday.IM How fttten de the cousins get together?A Once a weekB

5、 Once a month.14. How many Cokes will Peter buy?A Seven.B Nine.听第十段对话.回答第15至17小题.15. Whul arc thv spwkcrs jiving to do ilrsi?A. To watch a movie.B. To visit the museum.16. Where is the coiRc shop?A Next to the cincina.B In tiont of the museum.17. How will the speakers go to the museum?A. On foot.B.

6、By bus.听下面一段独白，回答第IX至20小题.I8 Why is Steve going to Beijing?A. Because his aunt is terribly ill.Br Because his aunt will get marric-dC. Because his aunt just had her second baby.19. What will Steve do in Dalian?A. k)shopping.B Go fishing20 When will Steve arrive in Changsha?Aa On the I8thB. On the 19

7、th.C On the tableC. 2,000 yuan.C Saturday.C Once a year.C. Eleven.C To haxre a drinkC Across I rem the bank.C. By bike.C Go swimming. On the 20th.IL知识运用两部分，共20小题，计20分)第一节 语法填空 从题中所给的A. B. C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空(共10小题, 计10分)21 The weather report says its going to have a shower this afternoon.It does? Wed bet

8、ternow. just in case.A. to leaveB. leavingC. leave22. Is liie man over there Aduni?Ttbe him. He bus gone to Hong Kong on vcatiQn.A. mustB can*lC muetrfl23 Do the twins Icok the same?No. Jane istaller than ClaireA littleB moreC a little24. How many apples can I have?一 You can have twoare for Jim.A. T

9、he othersB OlhersC The other25 You musltfl drive a car on the roadyou gel a driver s license.A. unlessB ifC since初中竽业衣丰考试英语认卷駅2页(共X3D26. Mom, 1 bought us two tickets to the 201X World Cup in Russia.一 Really?pleasant suqinsc!A HowB What. What a27. Brilish physicist Stephen Hawking, .whoas the smartes

10、t man alive* p恥丸d away inEngland on March 14.2018.A- praisedB was praisedwill be praised2X As long as the whole of our societytrying we will make our skies blue againA- keepsB. will keepG kepi29 Kids, I hope you II remember the good old daysV.c spent together in junior highthough ill time to say goo

11、dbye.2 whoB whatC. which30. Does anybody want to shareon Father s Day?Guess what? Ill write a poem for my dad. when will you shopB. what you wilt do* where you will go第二节 词语填空 通读下面的短文，賞握其大意，然后从題中所给的A、（三个选项 中选出量佳答案。（共10小题，计1（分）When I was iiitccn years old. I became very Entcrcstcd m shopping AHcr a w

12、hile being just a buyer. I wanted lo 31 someiliing. I lud many things that 1 no longer needed at home.【knew with the help of my father 1 could make moncy. So for months and months I 32 myself by selling things on my dad s bank account （则、户），On July 18tlu 2015, I made my own account and began to star

13、t my own $3 Thingswere going great and then I realized that selling things around the house wasnt 34 ter me. so I decided to expand （挤 展） my business by running a re-sale shop. I went armind to the yard sulex and bought thinjis at low prices and sold them at 35 prices lo make money.Last October. 1 w

14、cnl lo a yard sale that was a iilllc bit dilkrcnl. A lady had many nice tilings bvll. I wunt up tv Iki und hud u 36 with hvr. Through （liv tvniniunkatiiL I knvw she was jobless at that moinenl and n eeded money to feed her I a mi I y. I :houghl I could do i（ better and more quickly fbr her. So I mad

15、e a decision to help her out. She looked at me for a while and then said 37 After that I took away same of hcthings and ver the next month I nwde SL50Cfor her! When I gave her the money, she broke down into tears （眼泪）38 【have never felt so 39 lo help someone in my life. I know my skills could be use

16、d lo hdp llivbc in need and that even one binall act vf kindness could 4。31.A. buyB. sellC produce32.A. annoyedB enjoyed（? punished33.A- businessB. holiday? education34A. familiarB helpfulC enough35.A. higherB lowerC half36.A compciitionB. tightC conversation37A. noU yesC sorrj*38.A, peaceftillyB re

17、gretfullyC. ihankfully39,A. wonitdBt stressedpleased40-A. make a differenceB. make a messC make a ini slake新申宇4k K半*決英追迄g 祐3页（其*乔）III.阅读技能（四部分.共24小题计48分）图表理解 阅读下面的图表.从题中所给的A、B. （?三个选项中，选岀最佳选顷 回答问题或完成句子（共5小題，计10分）Best Guitar NightWelcome to Edinburgh Guitar Club! Here you can find information about w

18、hats happening-tit Edinburgh s besi guitar club.Edinburgh Guitar Club is held cvcr)r Tuesday niln at Summcrhall Newington. Ldinburjih. We have tlie best, guitar players The event is great for everyone from beginners vo experienced playersJoin iisM|xpcricncc guitar the way it*s meant to be!Time:X pfi

19、.7/ p.m.Tickets: 56 (online)5 7 fat the door if there are any te/f) Fr ee Wi-Fi and stiac/is pr ovided Dthtks hoi itu h/ded in rhe ticket priceC free Wi-FiThe ticket price includes the following EXCEPT A. drinksB snacks42 From the poster () above, we can know thatA. llic event ends al 1() p.m.B the

20、event is just for the best playersC the ticket online is cheaper than thut at the door；nneJonathan SmithDate of birthFeb.25.2001卩賦磁of birthNew York, NY, lhe USAContact（联系方式）Address: 37 (rrccniicld Road, Sydney, AustraliaTelephone: 012； 186 2256X9E-mail: ionalhan(a invsDEducationGED-12, includ

21、ing English and math Grccnikld High School Sydney, zXusiraliaWork experienceWaiter at Bellys Pi22a Restaurant on Saturdays 一 9 tnonlhs; Volunteer as a judge C 裁判in Greenfield Nursery School sports meeting 3 timesLanuarsEnglish 一 ilist language Chinese second languageSkills and inlcrttsSports, smgin吕

22、 drawing. leveling、gurdcninu43. According Uy the chart (罔 衣).ho* old is Jonathan this year*?A 17B. 27.C 37.44 Where did Jon a than receive his high school education?A. In London.B. In New York.C. In Sydney.45 The chart tells us thatA, Jonathan hasnt got any work experienceB Jonatluan knows two langu

23、ages and loves liteC Jowtlzn can be contacted through WcChiit mfszgcs初申宇ikK斗考富矣洛底# 躬4更（其X頂第二节 短文理超 阅读下面的短文，从题中所给的A、乩C三个选项中选出最佳选项 回答问題或完成句子。(共10小隊 计20分s CLASSIC COMICSAfter wandcnni;（.闲 ilJ ） around in the city for a long time, Tom finally found himself standing in front of the palace. Ik looked thro

24、ugh its golden gate, hoping to take a look at a real prince T）.There were omc guards （卫兵）standing at both sides of the gale Tom. dressed badly, was mo、ing nervously past them when he suddenly caught sijht of a weHdressed boy who was followed by severai caants. He was no doubt the prince!Tom was exci

25、ted .lie wanted to get close to the prince and Lave aijood look at him. However, a guard saw him and stopped him mdeh俎刚也；.The young prince, whose name was Edward. was angry with the guard for his rudeness. He a：ked the guard to open the gate and took Tom to his room in the palace The livo boys becam

26、e good friends They even exchanged their ckthcs after Tom told Edward that he had dreamt about dressing like a prince As they stood side by side in front of a great mirror, they were surprised to find that they looked almost like tuini!The two boys were in each otWs clothes when Edward suddenly noti

27、ced a bruise 毎卜伤） on Toms hand He soon realized that it was caused by the guard who had slopped Tom nidely. In a nioincnt. the young prince ran out of the room. He decided to punish lhe guard.1 louever, the guard dkdn t realize that the prince was in Tonfs old worn clothes, lie hit Edward heavi ly o

28、n the ear acid threw him out of the palace.46. Why did Tom look through the gate of the palace?A. To talk with the uard.B To ask for a pbee to live in.（ To have a look at a real prince47. 1 low did Tom feel uhik moving past the guards?A. Nenous.B Excited.C. Proud.4M When Tom was stepped Iklmnl got m

29、ad because ofA. the bad manners of TomB【he strict rule of the palaceC ih? mdc behavior of the guard49, Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A, Edward and Tom were twin brothers.B Edward was kind. caring and friendlyC Edward was ured of living in the palace50. We can infer * 推斯）fro

30、m the passage iht.A blood is thicker than waterB wo heads are better （hail oneC nevrer judge people by their looksElephants are lhe largest laid animals alive today Afticun elephants live in family groups called herds X All of the elephants in （lie herd take care of each other. The leader of the her

31、d is an old mother elephant. She is the nialriarcli z & tc） A herd may have as few as eight or as many as 100 elephants The other elephants follow the matriarch because she knows ho-w to keep lhein safe from coming danger.初屮宇业乳牛考认英涪认怎第S页W)Elephants lcam by watching copying other elephants, and also

32、learn from life. Baby elephants stay with their mothers until they arc fully grown at about ten years old. Elephants live lo be 50 or 60 years old. L-Jcphants are smart animals with long memories .In the dry season, a nwtriarch cun remember where water was found in the pjtst. The herd will follow he

33、r there. She can also remember the safest place for baby elephants lo cross a fast-tnovinu river.I:leplunts talk to each olher with rumhlinj： sounds Some rumbling sounds arc so low and deep that people are uiuible to heat them. Elephants hear sounds not only with their cars. but also with their feet

34、 and even tninks % ） One, an elephant herd _.A has a father elephant as. the leaderB owns a matriarch who keeps it dv%ay Irotn danger（ always has several leaders and hundreds of elephants52. Long memories help elephants to.A. choose theirmalriarchB comniunitatc with each otherC tindl water and cross

35、 the river53. Whai does the underlined word % rumbling9 mean?A低沉的B.尖细的C.高亢的54. Why do the adult elephants circle around their babies?A. Td keep their babies sale B. To welcome lheir iTiends. C. To auack iheir enemies55. The passugc mainly tells us about.A. why the elephant$ live in herdsB whai the e

36、lephanis* living habits arcC how the elephants avoid being attacked第三节 语篇补全 阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的战佳选项补 全短文。选项中有一顼为多余选项。（共4小题，计8分A good memory is often seen as something that comes naturally, while a bad memory as sonwlhing hal cannot be changed. In tact, there is :i lot that you can do to improv

37、e your memory. Here are sonic tips （贴士）for you. S6.Wc all remember the things wc arc interested in9 and always toilet the ones that bare ue This explains the reasonwhy schoolboys remember loot ball results easily bui struggle （挣扎）with dales from their history lessons! Develop an active interest in w

38、hat you want to remember. One way to make yourself more intcresud is to ask questions the rnorc the better! Repeat things in chunks （块）Reputing things in chunks is thi: best way to remember things for a short time, for example, temeinberiig a phone number for a few seconds. 57.The following numbersw

39、ould be impossible for most of iis to remember: 1492178919318483. But look at them in *group* or chunks * repeatedly, and it becomes much easier: 1492 1789 1931 X4X3.初中业贰半考:?、奂涪H卷第6页（央X页） Invents storv.To rctiietnber long lists, try inventing a story which includes all the things you want（o icmcnibc

40、r. 1 n experiments, people were asked to remember up to 120 words usin this way. When they were tested Liter, ihcy could remember about 90% cf them. 5M Take physical exercise.Physical exercise is important tor your memory, because it increases your heart rate （ 41?率） and sends more oxygen （岚气）io you

41、r brain, and lhac makes vaur memory work belter. 59.As we know, too much pressure is very bad lor the memoryA. Take an interestB, Exercise ailso lowers stress.C The tes! result was. really amazing!D Another way to improve memory is to get enough rest.E Grouping numbers may help you to remember them.

42、第四节阅读表达阅读下面的短文.然后根据短文内容回答问题。（共5小题计10分） In Hebei, there is a small village called Yeli Through the village, you can see green trees along the riverbank. However, you can hardly imagine that, about 16 years ago, this area was covered with rocks and weeds （來冲） The big change is all buciuisc of ytais of

43、 hdid work by tuo bcsl fnend-s： Jia Haixia. u ho is. blind. and Jia Wenqi. who has no armjt.Hie two Iticmh decided to plant tices to make a living back in 2002. Although both are disabled, （hty learned to work together by becoming each others eyes and hands. With little moncy io buy youngtrees, they

44、 luul （o collect and plant cuttings （ hfi Fi 插条）.Every niornin. they went to I he riverbank together. Jia Wenqi walked in the front and Jia I laixia followed him by holding one of his friends empty sleeves r 衣 袖） After they arrived at the rivenank, Jia Haixia would climb on his trivnds shoulders to

45、get curings anti Jb Wenqi would kll him which cuttings wwc the best. After that they dug holes on the ground and watered the cuttings togetherThey planted 800 tn;c$ in the first yenr. but only two、urviyd ,They didnt give up. Instciid, they continued to plant more in （lie next tew years. The rivcrlun

46、k is now home to over ten thousand trees.Today, the two triends no longer need to make a living by planting trees, but they have no plans to slop. Tlicy aim to plant as many trees as possible in the 63. Haw rtiany trees arc there along the riverbank nowadays?64. What s the purpose of （heir planting

47、trees now?IV.写作技能（三部分.共II小题计32分） 第一节 语篇翻译 阅读下面的短文.将划线部分译成英文或中文。（共5小题.计1（）分）People have been trying ro find oui if homework is good oi bud tor school children, 4iid ilwy how difkwM opinio曲65. Some dcodIc ihink Uial tiomewo is an imiwrtanl Dari ol lemming forThiy believe n not only enables cliililrcn

48、tc practice what they have learned in class, but also helps iniprov the teacher earefiilly in class. Besides, reading English newspapers and navels helped me a lot.A; No wonder grammar is just a piece of cuke for you now.B: Anyhow. still have a long way to go. By the way. I called yiu al nine oclock

49、 last night but you didn*i answer.?2?A: Oh. terribly sorry. I was watching the movie Auuizin China.?B; Yes. 1 have. Amaang China really shows us how amazing China is! All the Chinese people are proud of our country.A:【cant agree more. Fd like to watch more movies like that after lhe bits exam in June. But now I have to go all out tor the