北京市东城区20172018八年级英语上学期期末考试试题人教新目标版练习

1、北京市东城区 2017-2018 学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题人教新目标版练习本试卷共 100 分。考试时长 100 分钟。听力理解 （共 28 分）一、听对话或独白，根据所听内容从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 （ 共 12 分，每小题 1.5 分 ）请听一段对话，完成第 1至第 2 小题。1. Where are the boy and his parents going to spend their holiday?A. In Japan.B. In England. C. In America.2. How are they going t

2、here?A. By ship.B. By train.C. By plane.请听一段对话，完成第 3至第 4 小题。3. How much did the man pay for the ticket last time?A. $25.B. $35. C. $45.4. When are they going to watch a football game together?A. On Tuesday morning.B. On Saturday afternoon.C. On Thursday evening. 请听一段对话，完成第 5至第 6 小题。5. What will the

3、weather be like tomorrow?A. Sunny.B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.6. What are they going to do?A. To watch TV.B. To watch a movie. C. To watch a play.请听一段独白，完成第 7至第 8 小题。7. What do the speakers friends think of writing real letters?A. Its not interesting.B. It costs a lot of money.C. It takes too much time.8. W

4、hat does the speaker mainly talk about?1 / 16A. Advice about writing real letters.B. Good points of writing real letters.C. Difficulties in writing real letters.二、听对话，根据所听内容回答问题，将答案写在相应位置上。每段对话你将听两遍。每道小题 你将有 15 秒钟的时间作答。 （ 共 10 分，每小题 2 分 ）请听一段对话，回答第 9 小题。9. Where are they going to take a walk?请听一段对话，

5、回答第10小题。10. Which sport does the man like better?请听一段对话，回答第11小题。11. How does the US student go to school?请听一段对话，回答第12小题。12. When is the best time to visit Italy?请听一段对话，回答第13小题。13. Why did Tom fall off his bike?三、听短文，根据所听到的短文内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在相应位置上。短文你将听两遍。（共6分，每小题1分）The Sports Cen terMain rooms: br

6、ight and 14 with pleasa nttemperature offer classes of differe nt sports and differe nt kinds 1st floorof 15Exercise mach in es: 16 , do sit-ups or other thingsA large swimmi ng pool with a special area for 17 2nd floorA caf e: fresh juice, tea, 18 and sandwiches3rd floorOpening hours: from 7 am to

7、19 the whole week知识运用（共20分）四、 单项填空。（共10分，每小题1分）2 / 16.从下面各题所给的A、B C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。20. Pan das are in dan ger. People are work ing hard to protect.A. itB. usC. themD. you21. It ofte n rains in spri ng here,bring an umbrella.A. andB. soC. butD. or22. What birthday prese nt can we buy for Dave?

8、rm not sure. Helike a new bike.A. mightB. couldC. mustD. should23. Many people go to work by un dergrou nd because it isway ofall.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD.the fastest24. is the populati on of Shan ghai?About 21 millio n.A. WhichB. How many C. WhatD. How much25. Many peoplewhe n the earthquake sud

9、de nly happe ned.A. sleepB. sleptC. are sleep ingD. were sleep ing26. The car was nt going very fast so itin time.A. will stop B. stopsC. stopped D. stop27. He pla nsa new storybook for childre n.A. writeB. to write C. writi ngD.writes28. In China, people usuallya gift with both han ds.A. givesB. gi

10、veC. gaveD. aregivi ng29. away from street lights and trees whe n there is a stro ng wind.A. StayB. To stay C. Stay ingD.Stayed五、完形填空。（共10分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B C、D四个选项中，选3 / 16.择最佳选项。Are You Ready, Sam?The chirp ing of the birds woke me up. Today, I had to give a report aboutHawaii i

11、n front of my class. I was really 30 to do it.At breakfast, I tried to relax, but Mom asked,“ Are you ready, Sam? ”“ Yes, ” I an swered 31 because I was nt really.On the school bus, I talked about baseball with my friend, Billy. It was a great way to get my mind off the 32 . But as we got close to t

12、he school, I could feel my heart beating fast and my hands sweating（流汗）.I 33 this!As I walked into the classroom, Mrs. Owe ns was smili ng and said hello to me.“Hi, ” I said and quickly sat in my seat. After we took our spelling test,Mrs. Owens said it was time to 34 ourspecial day. She said,“ Sam,

13、youllbe first. ”I got up slowly, look ing at the 35 as I walked to the front of the room.I looked up and found every one was look ing, at me. I was too 36 to say any thi ng.Mrs. Owens came by me, and put her hand on my back. She said to the class,“Sam has worked very hard on his report, and I know i

14、t is very 37” Thenshe tur ned to me and asked,“ Sam, what did you like best about your report onHawaii? ”I tried to thi nk about all the fun things I read about surfi ng, volca no es, and pin eapples, and I started to 38 . I told the class about everyth ing I kno w. It was fun .It was nt scary after

15、 all. The class clapped（鼓掌）whe n Ifinished and Mrs. Owens was smiling. I felt so 39 at that moment.30. A. ready B. glad C. afraid D.in terestedD. B. quietly C. clearly 31. A. happilyimmediatelyD. class 32. A. reportB. foocjC. gameD. B. forgot33. A. neededC. hatedacceptedD. 34. A. missB. begi nC. cho

16、ose4 / 16.remember35. A. wallB. blackboardC. clockD. floor36. A. n ervousB. con fide ntC. excitedD. bored37. A. difficultB. seriousC. in teresti ngD.helpfulD. read B. talkC. smile38. A. lookD. proud B. worried C. hopeful 39. A. tired34分)阅读理解(共四个选项中，选择最、DB C六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、2分)佳选项。(共24分，每小

17、题.LiverpoolDiscover the best music, sport and culture in the UK.Liverpool SPORTLiverpool MUSICVisitfootball. This city The world-famous 1960s music grouplovescame from Liverpool. Fi nd out about An field Football Stadium, home toThe Beatles at The Beatles Story Liverpo ols favorite football team,att

18、racti on.Liverpool FC, and take a tour.Closed on weeke nds.25 and Open every day except Dec.26.Adult( 16+ ): 15.00Child(5 15) and student: 9.00 15.95 Adult(16 + ):Child un der five:FreeStudent and Senior: 12.009.50 Child(515) : Child under five: FreeLiverpool SHOPPINGLiverpool MUSEUMinshopp in gthea

19、 ndofVisitMuseumLiverpoo lFin dbestlearnallabouttheONE,atLiverpoolhistorya ndLiverpool5 / 16.It cen tre. culture of Liverpool. Liverpo ols new shopp in gmoreFree en try!There are ope ned in 2008. wascin emas restaura nts, tha n 169 shops, Dec. 10am 5pm every day except Openshopp ing cen tre.and caf

20、es in the24, 25, 26 and 31 and Jan. 1.40. If you like music, which place can you visit?A. The Beatles Story.B. An field Football Stadium.D. Liverpool ONE. C. Museum of Liverpool.41. How much does a stude nt pay to visit An field Football Stadium? 9.00. B. 12.00. C. 15.00. D. 15.95.A.42. At Liverpool

21、 ONE you can do all the follow ing things except.A. shopp ingB. watch ing a movieC. hav ing a mealD. lear ning about historyBhe bedroom yesterday in his whe n Three-year-old Teddy Lasry was sleep inghand sn ake bit his A jumped out of bed shout ing. 3-foot-l ong black-a nd-whiteand was still around

22、his left arm.ther, David Lasry. He -sitter was frightened,” said Teddys fa “The babyand his wife,Evel yn, were at work whe n the sn ake appeared at about 4 pm.sitter called 911 and the buildi ngs doorma n. The doorma n and two The baby-helped movethe sn ake off the boys arm and put it in a rubbish b

23、ag, clea nersLasry said.the Cen ter very fast, and Sinai took The police Teddy to Mount Medicaldoctor spe nt two hours check ing if the sn ake was pois on ous. Luckily, it was nt.the from ago two ran the said police A officer that sn ake away weeks)of a doctor. He lives four floors below the Lasrys.

24、 The sn akeapartment(公寓6 / 16.traveled up and got into the Lasrys apartme nt.“Its a very nice and harmless snake,” the doctor said.It lives withour family all the time.”David Lasry said he believed the pet was simply hungry after two weeks of travelli ng.“ I told Teddy its a pretty sn ake and a nice

25、 pet sn ake.” Evel yn Lasrysaid. “ But he asked, Why did he bite my hand, Mamma? And I said, Becausehe saw that you are a big boy and it got scared.”43. What did the baby-sitter do?A. She took the snake away.B. She called for some help.C. She shouted and ran away.D. She waited for Teddysparents.44.

26、Who took Teddy to the Medical Center?A. The police.B. Teddys parents.C. The doorman.D. The cleaners.45. What do we know about the snake?A. It was harmful.B. It was a nice pet snake.C. It traveled for two hours.D. It always lived with the Lasrys.CToday, millions of people want to learn or improve the

27、ir English but it isdifficult to find the best way. Is it better to study abroad（在国外 ） or tostudy in your own country?The advantages of going to Britain seem clear. Firstly, you will be able to listen to the language all the time when you are in the country. English will be around you wherever you g

28、o. Another advantage is that you have to speak the language if you are with other people. In China, it is always possible, in the class, to speak Chinese if you want to and the learning is slower.On the other hand, there are also advantages to study at home. You dont have to make big changes to your

29、 life. As well as this, it is also a lot7 / 16cheaper than going to Britain but it is never possible to achieve the results of living in the UK. If you have a good teacher in China, I think you can learn in a more concentrated（专注的 ） way than being in Britain without going to aschool.So I think that

30、if you have enough time and enough money, the best choice is to spend some time in the UK. This is simply not possible for most people, so being here in China is the only choice. The most important thing to do in this situation is to make good use of every chance: to speak only English in class and

31、to try to use English whenever possible outside the class.46. What is the advantage of learning English in Britain according to the passage?A. You can make more friends.B. You can learn English slowly.C. You can make big changes to your life.D. You can get more chances to practice English.47. If you

32、 dont have enough time and money, you can improve your English byA. finding a foreign teacherB. spending some time in the UKC. speak ing En glish as much as possibleD. study ing at home without going to school48. Why did the writer write the passage?A. To advise people to go abroad to study.B. To en

33、 courage people to lear n En glish.C. To help people decide where to lear n En glish.D. To tell people how to save money on En glish lear ning.DWhat should I say now?“ Hi, my n ame is Sara. ”“ rm Fra nk. Nice to meet you.”“ Nice to meet you, too. ”8 / 16.Nowwhat do you say? If you want to hold a goo

34、d conversation.Introductions, like the one above, are a great way to begin. in the otherOf person. You could ask, “ What do you do?” or “ How do you know our host? ” s a good idea to ask somethi ng a little differe nt.“ What did you course, ittwo are moviesrecently? ”“ Have you seen any good last do

35、 weekend?” oris start with 陈述)to about. topics you could ask Another good statement ( Most people love talk ing about themselves.Tell me about yourself. ” “As the other person begins to answer your question,look for .If you askabout last weeke nd, the pers on could talk about a bike ride he took. Wh

36、en the pers on the n move on to discuss ing other sports the pers on may be in terested in.When the other pers on is talk in g, it is very importa nt to be in terested in carefully to their answers. Dont allow yourself to look around them. Listen really are not you other pers on the message that Tha

37、t the room. gives the questi on, the are an sweri ng you the in terested in them. On other side, if good con versati on is dont go on and on. An swer the questi on and the n stop. Alike a tennis game where the ball goes back and forth.With some practice, youll be able to start and keep a conversatio

38、n goingwith anyone!49. What should you do after the in troducti on?A. Tell the other pers on more about yourself.B. Keep sile nt un til the other pers on asks a questi on.C. Say goodbye to the other pers on as quickly as possible.D. Ask the other pers on some questi ons about himself or herself.A. N

39、ew ideas.B. The same in terests.C. Popular sports.D. Won derful experie nces.9 / 16.51. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. How to get on well with other people.B. How to be con fide nt duri ng a con versati on.C. How to have a good con versati on with other people.七、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题

40、2分）What exactly is British teatime?Do the British really get together every after noon at 4 to sit and drinkseveral cups of tea? Ask any Chin ese stude nt and they will say“ YES!”But its simply not true. We drink over 150 million cups of tea a day in Britain, but there is no special time for the nat

41、ions favorite drink. Britishpeople drink tea all day morning, noon or ni ght. There are reas ons for theconfusion（ 困惑）about “ teatime ” .and the north of England, but you can hear it all over the country.Usually teatime refers to the main meal of the day between 5 and 7.1 n the south, the evening me

42、al is often called dinner, while dinner in the north is the midday meal. I n gen eral:North: Breakfast-D inn er-TeatimeSouth: Breakfast-Lu nch-D innerWhat about tea breaks? Surely this must be a special time for tea? Wrong again, Im afraid. A tea break is just a short time for people to have a rest

43、from work for around 10 minutes. In this time you can drink whatever you like.This is usually with a small sn ack, like biscuits. The best time for a tea break is mid-m orning arou nd 11 or mid-after noon arou nd 3.But what about tea rooms? Can I drink tea there? Yes! A tea room is the10 / 16perfect

44、 place to go with friends and family to enjoy tea, cakes, sandwiches and pastries. This is known as afternoon tea. In Devon and Cornwall, people have afternoon tea with scones and locally made cream and strawberry jamwe callthis a cream tea. Tea rooms are very popular with tourists.Teatime, tea brea

45、ks, afternoon tea, cream tea. are you clear about all these?52. Is there a special time for the British to drink tea?53. What does teatime refer to in the north of Britain?54. What do people drink at a tea break?55. When is the best time for a tea break?56. Where do tourists like to drink tea?书面表达 （

46、共 18 分）八、完成句子。 （共 8 分，每小题 2 分） 根据中英文提示补全句子。57. 这本书很有趣。给汤姆买一本怎么样？好主意！ This book is very interesting. one for Tom? Good idea!58. 你不能在骑车时听音乐。You while you are riding a bike.59. 为了照顾妈妈，她总是放学后尽快回家。She always goes home as soon as possible after school hermother.60. 一你怎么了，李明 ? 一我跑步时摔倒了，伤了右脚。 , Li Ming? I f

47、ell down while running and hurt my right foot.九、文段表达。 （10 分 ） 根据中文和英文提示，用英文写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于 50 词的文段。所给提示词语 仅供选用。已给出的文段开头不计入总词数。11 / 1661. 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Amy寒假要到来，除了，她还想去别的地方旅游。请你为她推荐一个地方并简单介绍这个地方，内容包括它的地理位置、 天气状况、景色 （ 景点）或特色等， 同 时告诉她去那儿需要带些什么东西。提示词语： south, sunny, fresh air, beach, swimming clothes提示问

48、题： Where is the place and whats the weather like there? Whats the place famous for? What should Amy bring?Dear Amy, you go toI hope this helps you. YoursLi Hua12 / 16【试题答案】听力理解一、听对话或独白，选择答案。1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B二、听对话，回答问题。9. In the park. 10. Tennis. 11. By horse. 12. May.13. Becaus

49、e he was riding too fast.三、听短文，填写信息。14. clean 15. dance 16. run 17. children 18. cakes 19. 9 pm 知识运用四、单项填空。20. C 21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C25. D 26. C 27. B 28. B 29. A五、完形填空。30. C 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. B35. D 36. A 37. C 38. B 39. D阅读理解六、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。40. A 41. A 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. B46. D 47. C 48. C

50、 49. D 50. B 51. C七、阅读短文，回答问题。52. No, there isnt.53. It refers to the main meal of the day between 5 and 7.54. They drink whatever they like.55. Mid-morning around 11 or mid-afternoon around 3.56. In tea rooms.13 / 16书面表达八、完成句子。57. How / What about buying58. mustnt / cant listen to music59. (in orde

51、r)to look after60. Whats wrong with you / Whats the matter with you九、文段表达。61. One possible version.Dear Amy,you go to Hainan Island. Its in the south of China and the weather is sunny and warm. It is a very beautiful place with a lot of trees and flowers. Its especially famous for the fresh air and

52、clean beaches. There you can eat delicious seafood and many different kinds of fruit. Remember to bring your swimming clothes because you may want to swim in the sea.I hope this helps you.Yours,Li Hua听力录音材料：1. W: Where are you going to spend your holiday this year, Tom?M: We may go to Europe. My par

53、ents want to go to England, and Id like to go there too.W: Will you travel by ship or by plane?M: I think well travel by plane. Its faster.2. W: Are you a football fan, Steve?M: Yes, I go to the stadium whenever theres a good game. And if I cant buy a ticket, I watch the game on TV.W: Is the ticket

54、expensive? How much for one?M: I paid $ 25 last time.14 / 16W: Thats not very expensive.W: Id love to. What time will it start?M: At 7: 30 pm. Lets meet at the south gate of the stadium at 7W: All right.3. M: The weather is terrible.10.W: Yeah. It has been raining a lot these days.M: I watched a lot

55、 of TV at home because of the rain.W: Do you know when the weather will get better? Im looking forward to sunny days.M: I saw the weather report, and it said it will still rain tomorrow and the day after tomorrow it will be cloudy.W: Thats too bad! What shall we do tomorrow?M: Im getting very bored. We should do something fun.W: Yes. What do you have in mind?M: How about watching a movie?W: We always watch movies. Lets watch a play this time.M: Good idea! What play