浙江省杭州市2019年中考英语一轮复习 第18课时 Units 7-8（九全）课件

1、新课标（RJ） 杭州专版 第 18 课时Units 78(九全) PART ONE 第一篇 教材梳理篇 基础自主梳理 词 汇 拓 展 名词 1.value (adj.) 2.noise (adj.) (adv.) 3.energy (adj.) 4.society (复数) (adj.) 5.mystery (adj.) 6.history (n.)历史学家;史学工作 者 (adj.) 7.wolf (复数) 8.policeman (复数) 形容词 9.safe(n.) (adv.) 10.medical (n.) 11.easy (adj.)担心的;不安的 12.bad(adv.) (比较

2、级) (最高级) valuable noisy noisily energetic societies social mysterious historian historical wolves policemen safety safely medicine uneasy badly worse worst 基础自主梳理 词 汇 拓 展 动词 13.educate (n.)教育 (n.)教育工作者 (adj.)有教育意义的 (adj.)受过教育的 14.enter (n.)入口 15.sleep (adj.)困倦的 (adj.)睡着的 (adj.)正睡的 16.express (n.) 17

3、.manage (n.)管理 (n.)经理 18.prevent (n.) 19.lead(n.) (adj.)令人误解的 20.regret (adj.) (过去式) (过去分词) 21.hug (过去式) (过去分词) education educator educational educated entrance sleepy asleep sleeping expression management manager prevention leader misleading regretful regretted regretted hugged hugged 基础自主梳理 词 汇 拓

4、展 22.cry(过去式) (过去分词) 23.happen (n.) cried cried happening 基础自主梳理 短 语 归 纳 动词短语 1.回嘴;顶嘴 2. 自己做决定 3. 去野餐 4.属于 5. 与交流 6. 有机会做 7. 不反对做 8. 回忆起 9. 做出选择 10. 参加音乐会 11. 避免接近; 远离 12. 挡的路; 妨碍 13. 待在我身边 14. 拥抱某人 15.参加考试 16. 通过考试 17. 考试不及格 18.追逐;追赶 19. 跑步锻炼 talk back make ones own decision go on a picnic=go for a

5、 picnic belong to communicate with have a chance to do have nothing against doing think back to make a choice attend a concert keepaway from get in the way of stay by my side give sb. a hug=hug sb. take a test pass the test fail the test run after run for exercise 基础自主梳理 短 语 归 纳 20.举起某人 21.不接近;避开 形容

6、词短语 22. 对某人要求严格 23. 认真对待某事 介词短语 24. 同时 25. 以特定的方式 lift sb. up keep off be strict with sb. be serious about sth. at the same time in a certain way 基础自主梳理 写 作 积 累 观点看法 1.He needs to_ because _ become a professional sports star. 他需要花费更多的时间写作业,因为变成一个职业体 育明星很难。 2.I think I _ _myself. Only then will I _ .

7、 我认为我应该被允许自己做出选择。只有那样我才 有机会实现我的梦想。 3.Parents should not _ . 父母不应该对青少年要求过于严格。 4.Their parents believe that they should _ _ . 家长认为他们应该从小就被教育照顾他们自己。 5.Sometimes hobbies can _ , and our parents might our success at school. 有时候爱好会妨碍我们的学业,并且我们的父母也 可能担心我们在学业上的成功。 spend more time on his homework its difficu

8、lt to should be allowed to make this choice have a chance to achieve my dream be too strict with teenagers be educated to take care of themselves from a young age get in the way of our schoolwork worry about 基础自主梳理 写 作 积 累 6. should be allowed to get their ears . 应该允许十六岁的青少年穿耳洞。 7.Chinese parents be

9、lieve that it is better for children with parents who can _ them. 中国父母相信,对于孩子们来说,与能够照顾他们的 父母生活在一起会更好。 8.Hes getting older now, so he needs to think about what will happen if he doesnt a professional runner. 他不断长大,所以他需要考虑如果最后没有成为职 业赛跑运动员,将会发生什么事。 9. how many difficulties we have, I believe all proble

10、ms can in the end. 无论我们遇到多少困难,我相信所有问题最终能迎 刃而解。 Sixteen-year-olds pierced to live take care of end up as No matter be solved 基础自主梳理 写 作 积 累 10.Many parents think going to school _ first, so teenagers should not be encouraged part-time. 许多家长认为必须把上学放在第一位,所以不鼓励青 少年做兼职工作。 must be put to work 基础自主梳理 语 法 链

11、 接 1.“should+be allowed to”的用法。 2.情态动词must, might, could和cant表示推测的用法。详见P095,语法专题(八) 核心考点聚焦 preventv. 阻止;阻挠 【题1】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 (1)Please prevent the students (ride) bikes on the road. Its very dangerous. (2)The police have been trying to prevent them from (carry) weapons. (3)These rules are intende

12、d to prevent _ (accident). 【归纳拓展】 prevent可以直接带宾语,意为“阻止”; prevent sb. (from) doing sth.意为“阻 止某人做某事”,同义短语有stop sb. (from) doing sth. 和keep sb. from doing sth.。 Nothing can prevent us going shopping this Sunday. 没有什么可以阻止我们这个星期天去购物。 riding carrying accidents 核心考点聚焦 try/manage 【题2】 用try或manage的适当形式填空 (1)

13、Mr. Brown to get a higher position in the company, but the manager said he was not the right person. (2)The little girl together with her mother to make a model plane, so they are happy. tried manages 核心考点聚焦 【词义辨析】 词条意义及用法 try to do sth.表示“尽力去做某事”,强调尽力去做,但不一定成功 manage to do sth.表示“设法完成某事”,强调经过努力成功做成

14、某事 核心考点聚焦 asleep/sleep/sleepy 【题3】 用sleep的适当形式填空 (1)I feel very in class because I stayed up late last night. (2)When I did my homework, my brother fell on his desk. (3)You must have enoughso that you can have energy to listen to your teachers in class. sleepy asleep sleep 核心考点聚焦 【词义辨析】 词条词性及意义例句 as

15、leep 形容词,意为“睡着的;入睡的”,强调状 态,是表语形容词,不能作前置定语 Dont wake them up. Theyre asleep. 别吵醒他们。他们睡着了。 sleep 作动词,意为“入睡;睡觉”;作名词,意为 “睡眠”。go to sleep 意为“入 睡”,get to sleep意为“(使)入睡” He didnt sleep well before the exam. 考试前他没睡好。 sleepy形容词,意为“困倦的;瞌睡的” She always feels sleepy in class because she stays up. 因为熬夜,她上课总感到困倦。

16、 核心考点聚焦 I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. 我认为不应该允许十六岁的青少年驾驶。 【题4】 根据汉语意思完成句子 (1)我认为你的答案不对。 I your answer right. (2)他认为自己很聪明。 He thinks very clever. 【归纳拓展】 (1) “I dont think”为否定前移,否定的 是后面从句的内容。 I dont think that he is coming tomorrow. 我认为他明天不会来。 dont think is himself 核心考点聚焦 (

17、3)我认为你应该这么做。 I think you it like this. (4)我认为在半个小时内完成这些练习是不可能的。 I think to finish these exercises in half an hour. (5)我认为他不会游泳,是吗? I dont think he can swim, ? (2) “should be allowed”是含有情态动 词的被动语态,意为“应该被允许”,其结构 为“情态动词+be+动词的过去分词”。 The work should be finished in two days. 这项工作应该在两天内完成。 should do its i

18、mpossible can he 当堂效果检测 .根据句意及首字母提示写单词 1.Teenagers cant have their driving l according to the law. 2.The little girl started c when she couldnt find her mother in the supermarket. 3.He r that he failed to watch the soccer match because it was too wonderful. 4.This task is too important for our compa

19、ny, so the boss asks us to m it. 5.John often makes mistakes at school. He should be well e by the teachers and his parents from now on. 6.We will go on a p next weekend. Lets buy some food and drinks. 7.Dont make any n. They are having the meeting. icenses/icences rying egretted anage ducated icnic oise(s) 当堂效果检测 8.If you get lost in a city, you can ask the p for help. 9.Our teacher wears a s today, and he looks smart. 10.The young man has enough e and he works late every night. .用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Going to parties can give you many (chance)to make friends. 2.Dont always treat Greg