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1、lesson 1 the spirit of explorers练习一 . listening第一节:听独白或对话二 speaking补全对话mr. hill: good afternoon! i believe that this house is for sale.mr. west: _1_.mr. hill: may i have a look at it, please?mr. west: yes, of course, come in.mr. hill: _2_mr. west: for twenty years! thats a long time.mr. west: yes, _
2、3_mr. hill: _4_mr. west: because i have just retired, _5_a. that s rightb. when did you sell the housec. i have been here since 1986d. i want to buy a small house in the countye. then why do you want to sell it?f. how long have you lived here?g. i like it very much.三。语言知识运用( 一 ) 单项填空1. tom soundsver
3、ymuch _ in thejob, but i m not surewhether he canmanage it.a. interestedb.interestingc.interestinglyd.interestedly2. mr. pu, an actor of china, has devoted all his _ to the job, which helps the patients suffering from aids.a. spiritsb. livesc. energiesd. careers3. although he found his house broken
4、into, yet, luckily, he didnt find any_of being stolen.a. signalb. signc. sightd. scene4. the suggestionthat themayor _ the prizeswas accepted by everyone.a. would presentb. presentc. presentsd. presented5. what a table !i ve never seen such a thing before. it is _ it is long.a. half not as wide asb.
5、 wide not as half asc. not half as wide asd. as wide as not half6. a communicative satellite _ as much as 3.5tonswas sent up intospace last week.a. weighingb. weighedc, to be weighedd. being weighed7. research _ out at liverpool university supports this idea and用心爱心专心1suggests that if we dont use th
6、e sense of direction, we lose it.a. notcarryb.carryingc.beingcarriedd.havingcarried8.the company had about20 notebookcomputersbut onlyone-third_ usedregularly. now we have 60 working all day long.a. isb. arec. wasd. were9.when he turnedprofessionalattheage of 11, mike_ to become a worldchampion by h
7、is coach and parents.a. expectedb. wasexpectingc. was expectedd. wouldbe expected10. sorry, madam. you d better come tomorrow because its _ thevisiting hours.a. duringb. atc. beyondd. before(二)完型填空signs can be something seen at the entrance of a house, expressing that a tramphas passed.thisspecialsi
8、gn-languageisfrequently_1_ by tramp to inform their_2_ whether the host of a certain house is friendly or unfriendly, and to 3-them the trouble of making unnecessary calls.quite 4one day, i came across a real tramp. he was such a rare sight thesesdays that i stood some distance away and watched him.
9、 he was dressed just as trampshould be 5-,old worn trousers, and jacket many sizes too big for him. on hishead there was vattered old hat and his boots were old and worn; they were almostcoming into 6-. but the man himself looked cheerful as if he had not a 7 inthe world. he rubbed his nose with his
10、 forefinger,-8 a funny turn, laid a smallparcelby thefrontgate, and began 9a signwas meaninglesstome, it must havebeen 10- , for the tramps face lit up with 11-. he entered the front gateconfidently and rang the bell. when the door opened, i saw him12 his hat butcouldn t hear his words, the _13_was
11、very short indeed. ifelt 14for him ashe walked 15 out of the house. but just quickly, his face lit up again and hemoved quickly towards the gate. there he stopped, looked at the sign, and -16his head seriously as if he had made a bad mistake. 17 deeply into his pockets,he produced a piece of chalk,
12、rubbed out the18 sigh and made a new one in itsplace. he stared at it for a moment smiling to himself, then gathered his19-,pushed backhis hatand began walkingtowards the nexthouse atan unhurried 20-,whistling as he went along.1.a. employedb. wrotec. takend. put up2.a. parentsb. classmatesc. fellows
13、d. friends3.a. spareb. savec. gived. put4.a. in a wayb. by mistakec. by the wayd. by chance5.a. withb. inc. byd. on6.a. fashionb. designc. piecesd. blocks7.a. successb. carec. failured. family8.a. gaveb. tookc. setd. made9.a. drawingb. kissingc. correctingd. studying10. a. favorableb. strangec. funn
14、yd. exciting11. a. surpriseb. satisfactionc. worryd. disappointment用心爱心专心212.a. riseb. pushc. raised. throw13.a. conversationb. introductionc. quarreld. greeting14.a. happyb. frightenedc. worriedd. sorry15.a. cheerfullyb. sadlyc. bravelyd. eagerly16.a. wavedb. swungc. shookd. hit17.a. diggingb. stea
15、lingc. puttingd. looking18.a. existedb. movingc. shiningd. existing19.a. belongingsb. clothesc. umbrellad. stick20.a. stepb. positionc . paced. situation(三)阅读readingajaguar n. a type of large, yellow-colored cat with black markings found in thesouthwestern region of the us. and in central and south
16、america.jargon 1. n. speech that doesnt make sense. 2. n. an unknown language that seemsstrange or impossible to understand. 3. n. a language made up of two or more otherlanguages: his jargon was a mixture of french and english. 4. n. the specialvocabularyofa fieldor profession:herreporton computers
17、was fieldwithjargon.jaunt 1. n. a trip taken for fun 2. v. to go on a brief pleasant trip: we jauntedto the country last saturday .javelin1.n. a spearmost commonly used as a weapon or inhunting2.n. a light-weightmetal orwooden spearthat isthrown in track-and-fieldcontests.3. n.thecontestin which a j
18、avelin is thrown. 4. v. to strike, as with a javelinjazz 1. n. a type of music that originated in new orleans and is characterized byrhythmicbeats.2. n. populardance musicinfluenced by jazz.3.n. slangempty talk.4. adj. of or like jazz: a jazz band, a jazz records jennet n. a small spanish horse1. wh
19、ich meaning of the word javelin is used in the sentence below?at the competition, jack drew his arm back and threw the javelin 50 yards. a. definition 1 b. definition 2 c. definition 3 d. definition 42. which meaning of the word jargon is used in the sentence below? doctors often speak in medical ja
20、rgon.a. definition 1 b. definition 2 c. definition 3 d. definition 43. what does the word jazz mean in the following sentence? dont give me that jazz, for i am a practical person.a. rhythmic beatsb. a type of musicc. meaningless talk d. a kind of dancebmartha had been workingformillerlaboratoriesfor
21、two years,but she was not happythere.nothing significanthad happened in the way of promotionsor salaryincreases.martha felt that her supervisor, a younger and less experienced person than she,did not like her. in fact, the supervisor often said unpleasant things to her.one day,whiletalkingwith her f
22、riendmaria,she mentionedhow discouragedshe was.maria gave her the name of a cousin of hers who was director of human resources department for a large chemical company. martha called him the next day and set up用心爱心专心3an interview on her lunch hour.during theinterview,mr. petrisaid, “yourejustthe kind
23、of personwe need here.youre being wasted in your other job. give me a call in a day or two. im surewe can find a place for you in our organization.” martha was so happy she almostdanced out of the building.that afternoon,ruthkenny,hersupervisor, saw thatmarthahad come inten minuteslate from her lunc
24、h hour and she said,“oh, so you finally decided to come backto work today? ”this was the last straw. she could not take another insult. besides, mr. petri wasright: she was being wasted in this job.“look, ” she said angrily,“if you dont like the way i work, i dont need tostay here. illgo where im ap
25、preciated! good- bye! ” shetook up herthings andstormed out of the office.that night she called maria and told her what had happened and then asked maria,“what do you think? ”“well, ” said maria carefully,“are you sure about the other job?”“well, not exactly, but ”maria continued,“will you be able t
26、o get a recommendation from mrs.kenny if youneed one?”“a recommendation? from mrs. kenny? ” hesitated martha, in a worried tone.“martha,i hope youdidn t burn your bridges. ” mariasaid. “ithinki would havehandled it differently.”1. martha is unhappy in her job because _.a. she has not advancedb. the
27、work is not significantc. her supervisor is younger than shed. there is too much work with little payment2. which of the following statement is not true?a. at her supervisors criticism, martha lost her temper.b. mr. petri felt martha was not valued in her present job.c. martha s interview with the d
28、irector was on her lunch hour.d. martha got the name of the director through her cousin.3. the phrase“the last straw” probably refers to _.a. the last opportunity b. the straw that saves marthas lifec. the last reminder d. the final unpleasant thing4. what does maria think of marthas decision?a. mar
29、tha has handled the matter properly.b. martha shouldn t have set the bridge on fire.c. martha should have found a new job before leaving.d. martha shouldn t have lost her temper with her supervisorcbritain s oldest man made his first visit to london yesterday at the age of 110.mr. john evans had nev
30、er found the time or the money to make the trip from hishouse nearswansea. but, when british rail offered him an all-expenses-paidbirthday用心爱心专心4trip to the capital, he just could not refuse.until yesterday he had never been far from home, except for one trip to aberdeen. mr. evans, who spent 60 yea
31、rs working as a miner in south wales, almost made thejourney to london once before, at the turn of the century.“there was a trip tothe whitecitybut itwas tenshillings(1shilling=1/20 pound) returnfrom swansea too much i thought. all my money went to the family then,“hesaid.during the next two days mr
32、. evans will be taken on a whistle stop tour of londonto see the sights. top of his list is a visit to the houses of parliament (国会 ).the only arrangement he does not care for is the wheelchair provided to move himabout if he gets tired.“i don t like the chair business people will so thinki am getti
33、ng old,” he said.his secret for a long and healthy life has been well publicizedno alcohol, nocigarette and no angry. before setting off from swansea with his 76-year-old son,amwel, he quipped, “i m glad to see theyve given me a return ticket.“1. it s reported that mr. evanss healthy long life was t
34、o a certain extent dueto his _.a. wine drinking b. proper smokingc. mild temper d. sense of humor2. which of the following statements is true?a. a singletripfrommr. evanss house to the white cityused to be ten shillings.b. the first place for mr. evans to visit is the houses of parliament.c. he appr
35、eciated people s arrangement of a wheelchair during his visitd. mr. evans once made the journey to london at the end of the century.3. the word “quip ” in the last sentence most probably means _.a. to make a witty remarkb. to express a happy messagec. to make a wishd. to tell a joke4. what might be the best title for this passage?a. 110-year-old touristb. secret for long and healthy lifec. free return ticketd. sightseeing in london(四)汉译英1、他已被禁止参加比赛,为期半年。2、对于这一点,我并不完全赞同你的意见。3、孩子们向老师献花。4、城市里灯火辉煌,其吸引力难以抵抗。5、如果你不小心,会上当受骗的。(五)书面表达请用英语写一篇 120-150 词左右的短文,就“爱心是一盏灯,在越黑暗的地方越明亮”这句话
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