高中英语Unit3Ahealthylifea1课时训练新人教版选修6

1、a healthy lifea高效作业自我测评技能备考i.单词拼写1 in our city, the shops were not allowed to sell cto students.2 there are no lengths to which an aperson will not go to obtain hisdrug.3 im ato say i havent been to church for three years.4 his increasing financial difficulties forced him to take d measures.cigarett

2、es addictedashameddesperate5 nowadays many supermarket doors can shuta.6 you ve put me in an （ 令人尴尬的 ） position.7 you will soon get （ 习惯 ） to the climate here.8 he got his present job when he （ 离开 ） the army.9 the road looks beautiful covered by golden pine （松针 ） 10 her position in the party has （加强

3、 ） in recent weeks.automatically awkward accustomedquitted needlesstrengthened n .单项选择1 david, it s frank. do you have a few minutes? i need to see you. . but i hope “ a few minutes ” don t turn into an hour.a i m afraid notb it doesn t matterc i don t think sod i guess so答案：d解析：i guess so 表示答应。2 do

4、ctors are doing research to find out what happens physically whenpeoplesmoking.a quitb declinec departd reserve答案： a解析：句意为“医生们正在研究，目的是找出当人停止抽烟时身体将发生什么变化” 。 quit在这里作“停止”讲； decline “下降，减少” ； depart “出发，动身，离开” ； reserve 保 留，储存。3 she felt of doing that and tears ran down her cheeks.a shameb ashamedc sor

5、ryd shameful答案： b解析：句意为：她为做了那事而感到羞愧,4 when i was very young i was terribly frightened of school, but i soon it.a got offb got awayc got acrossd got over答案： dget over 克服； get off 下车；解析：句意为“我小的时候害怕上学，但是不久就克服了”get away 摆脱； get across （ 使 , 为人 ） 理解。5 . （2010 陕西西安质检）in xian, although there is a good publ

6、ic transport system, private car is still becoming popular means of transportation.a /; theb the; ac the; thed a; /答案： b解析：考查冠词。第一空，定冠词用在单数名词前面表示类别，即“私家车” ；第二空用不定冠词，泛指“一种受欢迎的交通方式” 。6 hearing that most of the members voted against her, she a smile.a woreb managedc performedd controlled答案： b解析： wear a

7、 smile 表示 “脸上挂着微笑” ， perform ， control 均不合题意。 manage a smile表示“勉强挤出一丝微笑” 。7 to computer games, the boy has lost all interest in his lessons.a addictedb having addictedc addictingd addict答案： a解析： be addicted to,句中过去分词短语做状语。8 accustomed to in the countryside, he found it hard to live in the city.a liv

8、ingb livec having livedd have lived答案： a解析：be accustomed to doing sth. = be used to doing sth. 习惯于,9 since our country has so many good table tennis players, we have to thebest ones to take part in the game.a rely onb depend onc judge ond decide on答案： d解析：decide on 相当于 determine on ”对,，作出决定“ 。rely o

9、n = depend on ”依赖, 依靠” ，无 judge on 短语。10 cooperation or teamwork, the importance of which is often ， plays animportant part in football matches.a stressedb think ofc paid much attentiond talked答案： a解析： stress the importance of.意为“强调 , 的重要性” ，只不过题中用其被动结11 he got wellprepared opportunity.a to losec to

10、 be lost答案：b解析：risk doing sth.能冒失去好机会的危险。构而已。g d项分别缺prep. to, about, b 项为be动词直接与动词原形连用之误。for the job interview, for he couldnt risk the good8 losingd being lost。该句意为：他为面试作好了充分准备，因为他不the support given by12 the great success of this program has been largely the 10 local businessmen.a instead ofb thank

11、s toc due tod as a consequence答案：c解析：thanks to一般单独引导状语，只有due to 可与 be 连用表示“由于”13 has recently been done to provide more english books for the students,a shortage of reading materials remains a serious problem.a whatb though whatc in spite of whatd that答案：c解析：in spite of意为“尽管” 。句意：尽管我们最近所做的就是给学生们提供更多

12、的英语书，但是阅读材料的缺乏还是一个严重问题。14this is the first time i pictures with my own camera. its time that you a picture of me.a took; tookb have taken; tookc took; will taked will take; have taken答案： b解析：考查this is the first time.和 it s time. 句式。15. （2010 河南省实验中学 ）surprises us most is that she doesnt even know th

13、e difference between the two lies.a what; whereb all; whichc what; thatd that; where答案： a解析：考查名词性从句。语意：让我们最吃惊的是她竟然不知道两者的区别在哪儿。 “ what surprises us most ”是主语从句， what 在从句中作主语；“ where the difference betweenthe two lies ”是宾语从句， where 表示的是抽象地点。m .阅读理解ahe could have been president of israel or played the

14、violin at carnegie hall, buthe was too busy thinking thinking on god, love and the meaning of life.fifty years after his death, his shock（蓬乱 ） of white hair and hanging moustachestill symbolize genius. einstein remains the leading scientist of the modern time.looking back 2 400 years, only newton, g

15、alileo and aristotle were his equals.around the world, universitiesand academies are celebratingthe 100th anniversaryof einsteins “ miracle year ” when he published five scientific papers in 1905 that basically changed our grasp of space, time, light and matter. only he could top himself about ten y

16、ears later with his theory of relativity.born in the age of horsedrawn carriages, his ideas launched a technologicalrevolution that has made more change in a century than in the previous two thousand years.computers, satellites, telecommunications, lasers, televisions and nuclear powerall owe their

17、invention to ways in which einstein exposed a stranger and more complicated reality under neath the world.he escaped hitlers germany and devoted the rest of his life to human rights and peace with an authority（ 当局 ） unmatched by any scientist today, or even most politicians and religious leaders. he

18、 spoke out against fascism and racial prejudice. his fbi（ 美国联邦调查局） file ran 1 400 pages.his letters expose a disorderly personal life married twice and indifferent toward his children while absorbed in physics. yet he charmed lovers and admirers withpoetry and sailboat outings. friends and neighbors

19、 fiercely protected his privacy（ 隐 私）1 the first paragraph implies that einstein .a had run for president before he worked at his researchb had the gift for politics and musicc was an excellent violinistd was more a political leader or a musician than a thinker2 when you think of einstein, what typi

20、cal appearance was formed in your mind?a funning and humorous with an air of a musician.b wearing very wide trousers, a moustache, with an image of an actor.c rough untidy mass of white hair and hanging moustache, with an image of a thinker.d black long hair and moustache, with an air of a painter.3

21、 why was 1905 called einsteins “ miracle year ”？a because he topped himself with the theory of relativity.b because he made important discoveries of space, time, light and matter.c because he published five papers on his theory of relativity.d because he wrote five important articles to help people

22、better understand space, time, light and matter.4 which of the following is not true about einstein according to the passage?a he was so busy with the physical research that he showed no interest in politics.b he tried to amuse his admirers and friends in his spare time.c when he was absorbed in his

23、 research, he didnt care about his family.d his theory led to much improvement in many technological fields.once the 2008 olympic games finishes, the drums and trumpets（ 喇 叭 ） of the competitions would also stop. but would the city remain as lively as it would be after this world event? investment s

24、ustainability and high demand are two highly invaluable economic concepts（ 概 念 ） that can be looked at in order to ensure post olympics flourish, or perhaps, an even better future for beijingers.naturally, an economic downturn occurs in an olympic host city once the major event finishes. renmin univ

25、ersity professor jin yuanpu noted that a global event like this would put beijing into a position of large importance in the international stage. but after this event, who would use the heavily funded equipment and public and private investments left in the city? various economists argued that a mel

26、tdown （ 彻底垮台 ） is highly unlikely. jonathan anderson, ubsasia economist, suggested that thenegative effects of the end of beijing olympics 2008 on the entire country arent important compared to previous host cities. china is such a huge economy that the conclusion of the olympic games is the same as

27、 an antbite on a dragon.but what about post olympics beijing? retired headmaster of peking university, li yining, noted that a longterm civil demand growth and a popular desire bycompanies to adopt careful financial management decisions can lead to continued investment growth. even though demandin s

28、ome departments of the economy would drop in the short run, creativity, practicality and innovation（创新 ） would be the keyfactors that would continually enhance the citys image and flourish long after the olympics in the city has ended.so whats next for beijing after the olympics? well, its business

29、as usual.5. which one of the following is the author s idea?a. beijings economy will have a downturn after the 2008 olympic games.b. the 2008 olympic games have no effects on beijings economy.c. beijings economy will go on as usual.d. beijings economy will go worse after the 2008 olympic games.6. wh

30、ats jin yuanpu, idea about beijings economy after the 2008 olympic gamesaccording to the passage?a. to have a downturn.b. to develop as usual.c. to develop more rapidly.d. all of the above.7. whydid jonathan anderson believe that the negative effects of the end of beijing olympics 2008 on the entire country arent important?a. the negative effects are small.b. the chinese government has many measures to take.c. the chinese economy has developed at a certain level so that the negative effects cant affect it too much.d. jonathan