2012届高考英语二轮专题总复习完形填空汇总(五)

1、2012 届高考英语二轮专题总复习完形填空汇总（五）1i used to hate being called upon in class mainly because i didn t like attentiondrawn to myself.and_1_otherwiseassigned（ 指 定 ）a seat by the teacher, ialways_2_to sit at the back of the classroom.all this_3_after i joined a sports team. it began when a teacher suggested i t

2、ryout for the basketball team. at first i thought it was a crazy_4_because i didn thave a good sense of balance, nor did i have the_5_to keep pace with the others on the team and they would tease me. but for the teacher who kept insisting on my“_6_for it”， i wouldn t have decided to give a try.getti

3、ng up the courage to go to the try-outs was only the_7_of it! when i firststarted_8_the practice sessions,i didn t even know the rules of the game,much_9_what i was doing. sometimes i d get_10_and ta ke a shot at the wrongdirection ， which made me feel really stupid._11_， i wasn t the only one“ new”

4、at the game, so i decided to_12_on learning the game, do my best at each practice session, and not be too hard on myself for the things i didn t_13_ “just yet ”i practiced and practiced. soon i knew the_14_and the“ moves” . being part of ateam was fun and motivating. very soon the competitive_15_in

5、me was winning over my lack of confidence. with time, i learned how to play and made friends in the_16_ friends who respected my efforts to work hard and be a team player. i never had so much fun!with my_17_self-confidence comes more praise from teachers and classmates. i have gone from “_18_”in the

6、 back of the classroom and not wanting to call attentionto myself ， _19_raisingmy hand even when i sometimes wasn t and not 100 percent_20_i had the right answer. now i have more self-confidence in myself.【语篇解读】 主人公本身没有能力或者不去想象，不敢想象自己有能力做某事，经过老师点拨，帮助克服自卑，并且学会了展示自己。1. a. asb. untilc. unlessd. though解

7、析 考查逻辑关系， and 提示前后句间是并列关系，前一句说我不喜欢被别人关注，那么我一定总是坐在无人关注的角落，那么老师指派座位不过是一个想法、一种假设，于是选择c。答案 c2. a. hopedb. agreedc. meantd. chose解析 考查动词，我对于坐在教室的后面是自我选择的。答案 d3. a. continuedb. changedc. settledd. started解析 考查动词，根据文章叙述，在参加了运动队后我之前的状况显然是改变了。选择b。答案 b4. a. ideab. planc. beliefd. saying解析 考查名词，老师建议我参加篮球队这显然是一

8、个想法，而我认为这很疯狂。答案 a5. a. rightb. chancec. abilityd. patience解析 考查名词， 与其他人保持同步这是我的一种“能力”的体现， 这与“权利”、 “机会”或者“耐心”没有任何关联。答案 c6. a. goingb. lookingc. cheeringd. applying解析 考查动词， it 显然指代我参加篮球队这件事情，那么对这件事情老师坚持的就是让我去尝试。其他选项中，“欢呼”与“看”显然是无关选项，而既然老师已经积极鼓励我说明他已经同意了，无需我再申请，那么排除d,最终选择a。答案a7. a. pointb. halfc. restd

9、. basis解析考查名词，句末的叹号提示这里有极端情况出现，所以才会感叹。而鼓起勇气去参加选拔赛仅仅是成功的“一点”、 “剩下”或者“基础”显然不合理， 于是选择 b， 仅仅是一半，体现了感叹。答案 b8. a. enjoyingb. preparingc. attendingd. watching解析考查动词，根据动作的先后顺序，我显然鼓起勇气参加了选拔赛，而后文又说我不懂规则，那么昭示着我此时正在训练赛中，选择c,参加比赛。答案c9. a. lessb. laterc. worsed. further解析考查形容词，修饰后半句“我正在做的事情”，因为前文交代了我的平衡能力差，跟不上大家的

10、步伐，甚至不知道规则，那么我此时的事情必然是欠缺，于是选择a。答案 a10. a. committedb. motivatedc. embarrassedd. confused解析 考查形容词，修饰我的状态。那么能把球投进自己的篮筐，显然我这时是混乱了，于是选择d。 confused 的确切含义是“混乱”，指遇到某事大脑一片空白，不知道如何处理的状态。答案d11. a. interestinglyb. fortunatelyc. obviouslyd. hopefully解析 考查副词，修饰后一句“我不是唯一的新人”，选择b。答案 b12. a. focus b. actc. rely d.

11、try解析 考查动词，该动词与介词 on 构成词组修饰后句“学习打球”。答案 ab. dod. know13. a. wantc. support解析 考查动词，修饰后句“ just yet ” （恰好现在） ，那么我不满现状而加倍努力训练，现在又说恰好现在的状态我不对自己太过苛责，那么首先可排除“支持”，无关选项；而因为我在发奋努力训练，现在“想要”或者“支持”的东西自然是要严格要求的，那么排除a、 b，最终选d,不对自己恰在此时不知道的东西过多苛责。答案 d14. a. stepsb. ordersc. rulesd. games解析 考查名词，前文叙述我连规则都不知道，于是发奋练球的直接

12、结果就是知道了规则并且已经知道了动作。答案 c15. a. rolesb. partc. mindd. value解析 考查名词，与形容词 competitive 及动词词组 win over（ 争取到 ） 相关联，那么首先可排除d竞争与价值不能匹配；而我的竞争绝不是一个“角色”那么简单，也不仅在于“思想”，于是选择 b。答案 b16. a. processb. operationc. movementd. situation解析考查名词，破折号的作用是解释说明，那么知道尊重我的努力的朋友一定是看到我的成长的朋友，也即我在这个过程中认识的朋友，于是选择a。答案 a17. a. expresse

13、db. improvedc. preservedd. recognized解析考查形容词，根据前文叙述，我是一个由没自信到拥有自信的人，那么我的自信是不断增加的，于是选择b。答案 b18. a. dreamingb. playingc. relaxingd. hiding解析 考查动词，根据后半句的修饰，我在教室的后面坐是在“隐藏”自己，选择d。答案 d19. a. byb. forc. withd. to解析 考查介词，破折号强调解释说明，后文说有事我没有百分百把握自己知道正确答案，但是我都会去举手，这表示一种将要做的动作，于是选择d。答案 d20. a. luckyb. happyc. s

14、ured. satisfied解析 考查形容词， even 的出现提示让步关系可以知道，我举手甚至在不百分百确定答案的时候，于是选择c。答案 c2in our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life ， a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory_1_course about 20 years ago.the professor_2_thelecture hall ， placed upon his desk a large j

15、ar filled with driedbeans（ 豆） ， and invited the students to_3_how many beans the jar contained.after_4_shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin ， dry smile ， announced the _5_answer, and went on saying ，“ you have just_6_an important lesson about science.that is ： never_7_your own

16、senses. ” twenty years later ，the_8_couldguess what the professor had inmind.he_9_himself ， perhaps ， as inviting his students to start an exciting_10_into an unknown world invisible（ 无形的 ）to the_11_ ， which can be discovered only through scientific_12_.butthe seventeen-year-old gir l could not acce

17、pt or even_13_the invitation.shewas just_14_tounderstand the world.and she_15_that herfirst-hand experience could be the_16_.theprofessor, however ， said that itwas_17_. he was taking away her only_18_for knowing and was providing her with no substitute（ 替代 ）.“ i remember feelingsmall and_19_，” the

18、woman says ，“ andi did the only thing i could do.i_20_thecourse that afternoon ， and i haven t gone_ ” near science since. ” 【语篇解读】 本文是夹叙夹议文。二十年前，在第一节理科实验课上，一位教授做了一个 实验，这个实验告诉学生们，不要相信自己的判断。正是这个实验让一位妇女以后远离了理 科。1 .a. artb. historyc. scienced. math解析 联系下文 an important lesson about science 我们知道，这是一节理科实验

19、课。 答案 c2. a. searched forb. looked atc. got throughd. marched into解析 从空后的 placed upon his desk a large jar filled with.我们可以知道，老师走进了教室。答案 db. guessd. watch我们可以知道，教授让学生们猜一下，b. givingd. listening to我们知道，学生们喊出了各种错误的推3. a. countc. report解析 联系空后的 how many beans the jar contained这个坛子能装多少豆子。答案 b4. a. warnin

20、gc. turning away解析 联系空后的 shouts of wildly wrong guesses测，教授听了他们喊出的答案。答案 d5. a. ready b. possiblec. correct d. difficult解析 联系空前的 announced 和空后的 answer 我们知道，教授向学生们公布了正确答案。答案 c6. a. learnedb. preparedc. taughtd. taken解析 联系空后的 an important lesson about science 我们知道，教授认为他们学到了一 堂非常重要的理科课程。答案 a7. a. loseb.

21、 trustc. sharpend. show解析学生们的推测都是错误的，因此教授说，“不要相信你们的意识。”答案b8. a. lecturer b. scientistc. speaker d. woman解析 联系下文 but the seventeen-year-old girl could not accept.我们知道，这个妇女能够推测教授心里是怎么想的。答案 d9. a. describedb. respectedc. sawd. served解析 前文有提示： the professor _2_ (marched into) the lecture hall ，由此我们可以得出答

22、案。答案 c10. a. voyageb. movementc. changed. rush解析 联系空后的 into the unknown world 我们知道，教授的目的是带学生们进行一次激动人心的知识旅行。答案 a11. a. professorb. eyec. knowledged. light解析 联系后文 which can be discovered only through scientific _12_(method)我们知道，这个世界是眼睛看不到的。答案 b12. a. modelb. sensesc. spiritd. methods解析 联系前文的 invisible

23、 to the eye 我们知道，这个世界只有通过科学的方法才可以看到。答案 d13. a. hearb. makec. presentd. refuse解析 联系空前的 could not accept 我们知道，她不能接受，甚至听到这个邀请。 or 在这里表达前后为顺接关系，因此其他选项可以排除。答案 ab. beginningd. waiting我们可以推断，这个小女孩年龄很小，只b. doubted14. a. suggestingc. pretending解析 联系前文的 the seventeen-year-old girl是刚刚开始认识这个世界。答案 b15. a. believ

24、edc. provedd. explained解析 空后的 her first-hand experience could be the_16_(truth)是她的认识，因此我们选 believed 。答案a16. a. growthb. strengthc. faithd. truth解析联系前文我们知道，教授想告诉学生的是第一手经验并不一定是事情的真相，我们要通过科学实验来验证真相，但是小女孩的想法与之相反。答案 d17. a. firmb. interestingc. wrongd.acceptable解析联系前文我们可以知道，教授认为小女孩认识世界的方式是错误的。答案 c18. a.

25、taskb. toolc. successd.connection解析显然空前提到的 her first-hand experience 就是她认识世界的工具。答案 b19. a. cruelb.proudc. frightenedd.brave解析 联系下文的haven t gone near science since 我们知道，她对理科产生了恐惧。答案 c20. a. droppedb. startedc. passedd. missed解析 联系空后的haven t gone near science since 我们知道，那天下午她就放弃了理科。d 有一定干扰性， miss 意思是“

26、错过”，因此可以排除。答案 a 3as a music teacher, i have always known that music touches the soul. it can_1_all kinds of barriers to reach students in a very special way. it can be the_2_for each child to find their light. i would like to_3_a story about it.for a few years i was_4_with the opportunity to teach d

27、isabled students. one of my most_5_students was a five-year-old girl called vanessa, who had difficulty walking, and could not speak. we_6_sat on the floor for our music lessons and vanessa liked to_7_on my lap（大腿 ）. one of her favorite songs was john the rabbit. it wasa call and response song where

28、 i sang the call and the students _8_twice while singing the repeating phrase ，“ oh, yes ！” vanessa liked to_9_her hands together with mine and clap with me. we probably performed that song during every class, vanessa and i clapping together. but she_10_said or sang a word.one day, when the song was

29、 finished, vanessa turned around ， _11_mein the eye, clapped her tiny hands twice and said the words “ oh, yes ！” i open ed my mouth in_12_and for that moment i was the one who could not speak. when my heart_13_startedbeatingagain, i looked over at the assistant teacher to find her also_14_. through

30、 music, we had made an awesome connection.several years later, i met vanessa on the street in town.she waved with a big_15_on her face and then clapped her hands twice, imitating the song we had_16_so many times in our music class. the little girl， _17_her connection with music, left animpression on

31、 me that will last forever. every childhas the_18_to learn and grow.it is up to us to_19_the way to reach each and every one of our students. we all must find each child s_20_.【语篇解读】 音乐能够触及人的心灵，创造奇迹。1 a.get acrossc take overb put awayd break through“被理解，把解析 它能用一种特殊的方式突破各种障碍直击学生的心灵。 get across讲清楚；put

32、 away 将收起，积蓄”；take over 接替，控制；break through 突破，克服 （ 障碍等 ） ”。答案 d2 a.meansb directionc processd effort解析它可能是让每个学生发现自己的闪光点的方法。means“方式；direction 方向；process “过程”； effort “努力”。答案 a3 a.addb talkc shared write解析 我愿意和大家分享一个故事。 share 分享。答案 c4 a.blessedb tiredc coveredd filled解析 在过去的一些年中，我曾经有机会教残疾孩子。 be bles

33、sed with “享有（ 幸福等 ） ，具有”。 答案 a5 a.troublesomec memorable解析 其中我最难忘的是一个五岁的孩子。b hardworkingd sensitive troublesome “带来麻烦的”； hardworking “努力工作的，尽心尽力的；memorable 容易记住的，i得纪念的；sensitive “敏感的”。答案 c6 a.mostb almostc nearlyd mostly解析 我们通常坐在地板上上音乐课。 almost 几乎； nearly 将近； mostly 主要地，通常。答案 d7 a.standb sitc lied j

34、ump解析 联系上文“ who had difficulty walking ”可知这个小女孩是坐在我的大腿上的。答案 b8 a.sangb saidc followedd clapped解析 从下文“ clap with me ”可知答案， clap 意为“拍手”。答案 d9 a.strikeb putc gived shake解析 vanessa 喜欢把她的手和我的手放在一起，然后和我一起拍手。 strike “敲击”；put 放；give ”给；shake 摇动。答案 b10 a.everc still解析 但她从来不说也不唱一个字。答案 b11 a.lookedc glared解析 v

35、anessa 转过身，直视着我的眼睛。答案 ab neverd evenb sawd noticed look sb. in the eye “直视某人的眼睛”。12 a.horrorb delightc astonishmentd embarrassment解析 我非常吃惊地张大了嘴。 horror “恐惧”； delight “高兴”； astonishment “吃惊”； embarrassment “尴尬”。答案 c13 a.immediatelyb fortunatelyc slowlyd finally解析 因吃惊忘了呼吸，忘了心跳，但并不是不呼吸，不心跳了，而是最终回过神来了，所

36、以不能用 slowly ，而用 finally 。答案 d14 a.happyb gratefulc speechlessd hopeless解析 我看着那个助理教师，发现她也惊讶得说不出话来了。 speechless “无语的”。答案 c15 a.greetingc expression解析 她脸上挂着微笑，向我招手。答案 b16 a.performedc trained解析 模仿我们在音乐课上表演了很多次的歌。train “训练”； organize “组织”。答案 a17 a.uponc from解析 联系上文“ through music ”可知答案。答案 b18 a.standard

37、c plan解析 每个孩子都有学习和成长的能力。答案 b19 a.discoverc test解析 得靠我们去发现通往学生心灵的道路。b smiled signb operatedd organizedperform “表演”； operate “操作”；b throughd beyondb abilityd necessityb inventd makediscov er “发现”； invent “发明”； test “检测”；make 做。答案 a20 a.virtueb dreamc lightd rhythm解析 我们都必须找到每个孩子的亮点。这句话和第一段中的“ it can be

38、.find their light. ”相照应。 答案 c 4my 14-year-old son, john, and i spotted the coat at the same time. it was hangingat a(an)_1_clothingstore. the coat had a black velvet collar, delightfultailoring ， a fifth avenue label( 标签 )and a(an)_2_price of $28.we looked at_3_ ， saying nothing,_4_john s eyes shone

39、.dark, woolen topcoatswere popular just then with_5_， but could_6_several hundred dollars new.john_7_the coat.he turned from side to side, eyeing himself in the mirror witha serious, studied_8_that soon changed into a smile. the_9_was perfect.john wore the coat to school the next day and came hom e

40、wearing a big smile. “ how did the kids like your coat ？” i asked.“ they love it. ” he said ， carefully_10_it over thechair and smoothing it flat.over the next few weeks,the_11_came over john.quiet ， reasoned discussionwas_12_argument. he became m ore thoughtful and eager to_13_.“ good dinner,mum，”h

41、e would say every evening.one day when i suggested that he might start onhomework before dinner, john said,“you are right, and i guess i will.”when i_14_this to one of his teachers and remarked that i didn t know_15_caused the changes ， she said with laughter, “it must be his coat! ” at the library,

42、 we_16_to meet a friend who had not seen our children for a long time.“_17_ thisbe john? ” he asked ， looking up to john s new height and coat , and extending his hand, one gentleman to another.john and i both knew we should never_18_a person s clothes for the real person within them. but there is s

43、omething to be saidfor_19_a standard of excellence forthe world to see, for practicing a standard of excellence in thought, speech and behavior, and for_20_what is on the inside with what is on the outside. 【语篇解读】 作者叙述了她的儿子在穿上喜爱的新衣服后的变化，由此，作者想到穿着是 为让世人看的优秀标准，是思考、讲话和行为方面的优秀标准，是为了内心与外在的统一。1. a. second

44、-handb. expensivec. bigd. cheap解析 从文中第二段的 but couldseveral hundred dollars new 这样的一件新衣服要花好几百美元，和上文的这件衣服花28 美元可知，这件衣服是在二手店里出售的，故选a。答案 a2. a. reasonableb. unbelievablec. speciald. average解析与下文“这样的新衣服要好几百美元的价格”相比，这件衣服28 美元的标价简直令人难以置信。 答案 b3. a. each otherb. one anotherd. othersc. the other解析 文章第一句表明是作者

45、和儿子两个人，三者或三者以上的两两之间相互。答案 a4. a. thereforec. buteach other 两者之间相互。 one another 用于b. howeverd. thus解析 空格前的句子表明作者和儿子对如此便宜的衣服没发表什么看法，空格后的部分约翰答案 c5. a. adultsc. parents解析 从约翰的表情及下文they love it.答案 d6. a. spendc. pay解析本句的主语为dark, woolen topcoats花钱，故选b。答案 b7. a. touchedc. heldb. peopled. teenagers 可知是孩子们很喜欢

46、这类衣服。b. costd. takecost ，某物b. buttonedd. obtained解析 从下句的内容可知约翰试穿了这件衣服，故本句应是扣紧大衣纽扣。答案 b8. a. gesturec. attitude解析 空格后的句子that soon changed into a smile应为 expression 。答案 b9. a. colorc. fitb. expressiond. feeling 说明约翰的表情发生了变化，故此处b. priced. style解析 联系上下文可知，约翰对这件衣服很满意，且买了这件衣服，所以应是衣服很合身，fit 合身。答案 c10. a. p

47、ressingc. hanging解析 从 and 后的动作把衣服弄平可知前文是把衣服叠起来。答案 db. takingd. foldingfold vt. 折叠。11. a. happinessc. change解析 从下文的 i didn t know答案 c12. a. because ofcaused the changesb. satisfactiond. generosity可知此处为 change 。b. instead of的眼睛发光又表明他很喜欢这件衣服，故上下句之间为转折关系。用心 爱心 专心- 22 -d. full of instead of 代替，而不是。b. und

48、erstandc. aware of解析 本段是对约翰进步表现的描述，故不再争论而是讨论。答案 b13. a. pleasec. complaind. apologize解析 从下文的约翰听从母亲的建议可知他变得讨人喜欢，故用 please 。答案 a14. a. mentionedb. wrotec. reportedd. explained解析 分析语境可知作者和老师们在进行谈话，故前文应为跟老师们提到这个问题。答案 a15. a. whenb. howc. whatd. that解析 从下文老师的回答可知，前文作者应是不知道什么引起了这些变化。答案 c16. a. happenedb.

49、camec. intendedd. decided解析 在图书馆，我们恰巧遇到了一位很久没见到约翰的朋友。happen to do恰巧。答案 a17. a. shouldb. wouldc. mustd. could解析 从下文的 looking up to john s new height and coat 可看出，这位朋友看到约翰很惊异， could 表惊异。答案 d18. a. watchb. judgec. mistaked. consider解析 约翰和我都知道我们决不应该以一个人的穿着去判断他的内心世界。 mistake.for.把错认为；judge与by连用。答案 c19. a

50、. doingb. showingc. speakingd. wearing解析 由上下文语境可知，作者讨论的是穿着问题，故用 wearing 。答案 d20. a. comparing b. connectingc. combining d. matching解析 match. with. 与相匹配。答案 d 5a fri end of mine opened his wife s underwear drawer and picked up a(n)_1_paper wrapped package.“ this ，”he said ，“ isn t a(n)_2_package. ” he

51、_3_the box and stared at boththe silk paper and the box. “she got this_4_we went to new york,8 or 9 years ago. she has never put it on.she was_5_it for a special occasion.” he got near the bedand placed the gift box next to the other clothing he was taking to the funeralhouse his wife had just_6_. h

52、e turned to me and said，“ _7_save something fora special occasion.every_8_day is a special day. ”i still think those words_9_my life.now i read more and clean less.i sit on theporch without worrying about_10_.i spend more time with myfamily ， and less at work.i understand that life should be a sourc

53、e of experience to be lived up to ， not survived through.i_11_keep anything.i ll wear new clothes to go to the supermarket ， if i feel like it.i don t save my special perfume for special occasions.i use it_12_iwant to.the words “someday. ” and“one day. ” are fading away from my_13_.ifit s worth seei

54、ng ， listening or doing ， i want to see ， listen or do it now.i don t know what my friend s wife would have done if she knew she wouldn t bethere the next morning ， and nobody can_14_this.i think she might have called her relatives and closest friends.she might call old friendsto_15_overpastquarrels.i d like to think she would go out to chinese restaurants for her favourite food.it s these small things that i