大学英语考试模拟题(含参考答案)

1、第一部分：词汇和结构2010大学英语考-16. Martin is good at fishing, CA. is heB. does heC. is n heD. does nthe1. He hardly hurt himself in the accide nt,C ?A. doesn theB. didn theC. did heD. does he2. He D two thousa nd trees si nee 1985.A. pla ntsB. pla ntedC. will pla ntD. has pla nted3. Today, the forests have alm

2、ost gone, people must D dow n too many trees.A. stop to cut B. stop from eutti ng C. be stopped to cut D. be stopped from eutti ng17.Im gett ing fatter and fatter. What should I do, doctor?Youd better eatD food and takeA. less ; lessB. more ; moreexercise.C. more ; lessD. less ; more18. The child wa

3、s sorry _D_ his mother when he arrived at the station.A. to missB. havi ng missedC. miss ing19. The an swer is not, as Dhappe ns, very precise.D. to have missed4. I will tell them the n ews as soon as they B back.A. thatB. whichC. thisD. itA. cameB. comeC. will come5. You must go B that street to ge

4、t to the park.A. crossB. acrossC. pass6. When class bega n, we stopped D to the teacher carefully.A. liste ningB. liste nC. liste ns7. You re wan ted A the phone.A. onB. toC. by8. She does better Breadi ng tha n liste ning.A. atB. inC. with9. Maria prefers at home to C out.A. to stay ; goB. stay ; g

5、o10. No one knows A .C. stay ing ; goingA. how to do itB. how to doC. what to do itD. are comingD. passedD. to liste nD. withD. toD. stay ing ; goD. why to do20. C the street, you can find popcor n shop.A. In the endB. At the endC. At the end ofD. In the end of21. The oran ges areA dear.A. much tooB

6、. too muchC. muchD. not much22. Simon C ride a bike whe n he was 6 years old.A. could able toB. could be able toC. was able toD. can23. I saw some boys B on the playgro und at 3:00.A. to playB. play ingC. playD. to play ing24. He would like to go,A. however25. Un it 4 isA. moreB. thenhe cant.C. butD

7、. andeasier tha n Un it 5.B. evenC. quiteD. very26. We D him Uncle Wang.11. He A一 all his holiday doing part-time jobs at the restaura nt.A. spe ntB. gaveC. tookD. served12. The palm tree is an essential source of food and D for people living in the tropics.A. giveB. askC. letD. callA. built materia

8、lsB. to built materialsC. materials buildi ngsD. buildi ng materials13. Im going on holiday for B weeks this summer.A. a littleB. a fewC. muchD. a great deal14. A had the supermarket ope ned tha n people were flock ing to shop there.A. No soo nerB. NowhereC. HardlyD. If15. The secretary was asked to

9、 A the waste paper on the desk.A. get rid ofB. ridC. disposeD. get out of27. The doctors are trying their best to save theB_ boy.A.deadB. dyingC. diedD. diei ng28. We should practiceC_ English everyday.A.speakB. to speakC. speak ingD. to speak ing29. A you are not careful, a car may hit you.A. IfB.

10、UntilC. WhenD. Before30. Don make so _DA. many no isesB. the other no iseC. much no isesD. much no ise21. He was B sad at the bad n ews that he could hardly say a word.A. veryB. soC. tooD.such第11页共7页22. Do you mind if I ope n the win dow? A .Is this man your friend? ” asked the policema n. No, he is

11、 a thief. He wan ted to steal my money. Im glad that you have caught him, ” answered the boys father.A. Of course notB. Yes, you canC. No, you can topen it D. Yes, I mind23. The old man lives , but she never feels B .A. l on ely ; aloneB. alone ; Ion elyC. Ion ely ; Ion ely24. What would you like to

12、 drink, tea or juice? A is OK. I m really thirsty.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. alone ; aloneD. All25. The girl was heard Dthe pia no in the n ext door.A. playsB. to playC. played26. I haven seen herC she left Guangzhou.A. whileB. whe nC. since27. He was so tired that he fell asleep D he went to bed.

13、A. as ifB. even thoughC. even since28. When you leave, don forget A off the light.A. to turnB. turni ngC. turn29. Thank you for Amy gra ndpa whe n I was away.A. look ing afterB. look overC. look ing atD. playD. fromD. as soon asD. turnedD. look for30. Look! This sweater is beautiful.31. The story te

14、lls us that John was AA. Fred brotherB. Fred father32. The boys arrived home C .A. after eightC. at 7:1533. The man in side the room D.A. was a policema nC. a thiefD. a policema nB. before their pare nts went to do shopp ingD. after the thief took their money awayB. wan ted to talk with the boy fath

15、erC. helped the boys fetch some money for their father D. didn run away until the policeman came34. Joh n talked to the man because he DA. was his father friendB. looked afraidC. didn tknow the man was a thiefD. wan ted to keep the man un til his father came back35. From the story we know that B .A.

16、 the thief was very foolishB. the boys were cleverC. the policeman was their father friendD. the boy parents lost a lot of money C ?A. Why not trying it onB. Why not try on it C. Why not try it on D. Why not trying on it第二部分：阅读理解Passage OneWhen Joh n and Fred got home, it was a quarter past seve n.

17、It was dark outside but there was a light in side there home and the door was ope n. They could see a man in side.Who could it be? ” said John, Mother and father have gone to do shopping. They will come back after eight. ” When the boys came, the man looked frightened. Then he smiled and said, Come

18、in! You don me but I m a friend of your father . He asked me to fetch some money for him. ” The man did n see Fred. Joh n went in side and talked to the man but Fred did n do so. He ran away quickly to look for a policeman and soon he found one. He brought him back to their home. The man still there

19、, but when he saw the policeman, the man tried to run away. The policeman stopped him and held his arm. Just at that moment the boy father returned.Passage TwoMan first real invention, and one of the most important inventions in history, was the wheel.All tran sportati on and every mach ine in the w

20、orld depe nd on it.The wheel is the simplest yet perhaps the most remarkable of all inven ti ons, because there are no wheels in nature no living thing was ever created with wheels. How, then, did man come to invent the wheel?Perhaps some early hunters found that they could roll the carcass of a hea

21、vy animal through the forest on logs more easily tha n they could carry it. However, the logs themselves weighted a lot.It must have take n a great prehistoric th in ker a long time to imagi ne two thi n slices of log conn ected at their cen ters by a strong stick. Thus the wheel and axle came into

22、being, and with them the first carts.36. The wheel is importa nt because D .A. it was man first real inventionB. all transportation depends on itC. every mach ine depe nds on itD. it is useful37. It was remarkable of man to invent the wheel because C .44. Tsukiji ope ns at A every day.A. 4:00 a.m.B.

23、 4:00 p.m.C. 10:00 a.m.D. 10:00 p.m.45. What do you kn ow about the fish market, Tsukiji? _D .A. Noisy and smelly.B. Neither no isy nor smellyC. Smelly but not no isy.D. Noisy but not smelly.A. it led to many other inven ti onsB. man have no use for it the nC. there were no wheels in n atureD. it is

24、 the most importa nt part of a car38. The wheel was probably inven ted by the first man on earth C .A. a group of early hun tersB. the first man on earthC. a great prehistoric thin kerD. the man who made the first cart39. This selectio n says that the first wheel may have bee n aDA. round piece of s

25、toneB. heavy stoneC. piece of metalD. slice of log40. The idea for it may have come from BA. chas ing an ani malB. roll ing a carcass on logsC. watchi ng a roll stoneD. watch ing running ani malsPassage ThreeTwo days ago, a tuna fish(金枪鱼)was swim ming in the Atla ntic Ocea n n ear Bost on. An Americ

26、an fishing boat caught him. The tuna was frozen at once and sent to a famous fish market in Tokyo, Japa n. The n ame of the fish market is Tsukiji. The tuna fish was the 197 th tuna to arrive at Tsukiji that day. Tuna nu mber 197 weighted 622 pounds (282 kilograms).Tsukiji is the largest wholesale f

27、ish market in the world. It sells 400 kinds of seafood to restaurants and supermarkets all over Japan. The seafood comes from sixty different countries. Tsukiji sells about 5,000,000 pou nds of seafood every day. That is 28,000,000 dollars! More tha nPassage FourAfter a busy day of work and play, th

28、e body n eeds to rest. Sleep is n ecessary for good healthy. During this time, the body recovers from the activities of the previous day. The rest that you get while sleep ing en ables your body to prepare itself for the next day.There are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper tha n one b

29、efore. As you sleep, your muscles relax little by little. Your heart beats more slowly, and your brain slows down. After you reach the fourth level, your body shifts back and forth from one level of sleep to the other.Although your mind slows down, from time to time you will dream. Scientists who st

30、udy sleep state that whe n dream ing occurs, your eyeballs beg in to move more quickly (although your eyelids are closed). This stage of sleep is called REM, which sta nds for rapid eye mome nt.If you have trouble falling asleep, some people recommend breathing very slowly and verydeeply. Other peop

31、le believe that drinking warm milk will help make youold suggesti on that counting sheep will put you to sheep!drowsy . There is also an60,000 people work at Tsukiji. The market ope ns at 4:00 a.m. and closes at about 10:00 a.m. It is a very busy place. Thousa nds of trucks, motorcycles, and bicycle

32、s move people and fish around the large buildi ng.Tsukiji is like a small tow n. The people are very frie ndly and they work hard. They all work together to move fish as fast as possible from the sea to the dinner plate. Tsukiji is very no isy, but it is not smelly. The seafood is moved out of the b

33、uildi ng so quickly that there is no time for it to smell. Tsukiji is a very interesting place to visit.46. A good title for this passage is A .A. SleepB. Good HealthC. Dreams47. The word drowsy”n the last paragraph means D .A. sickB. sta nd upC. asleep48. This passage suggests that not gett ing eno

34、 ugh sleep might make youA. dream more ofte n B. have poor healthC. n ervous49. During REM, D .D. Work and RestD. a little sleepy _B_.D. breathe quickly41The largest wholesale fish market in the world isA. in Bost on, AmericaC. n ear Bost on, AmericaB.B. in Tokyo, Japa nD. n ear Tokyo, Japa nA. your

35、 eyes move quicklyB. you dreamC. you are restlessD. both A and B50. The average nu mber of hours of sleep that an adult n eeds is D .A. approximately six hoursB. around ten hoursC. about eight hoursD. not stated herePassage One42. Tuna Number 197 weighted B pounds.A. 197B. 622C. 282D. 40043. Tsukiji

36、 sells about 5,000,000 C everyday.A. tuna fishB. fish ing boatsC. pounds of seafood D. motorcyclesMark Twain, the famous American writer, was travelling in France. Once he was going toDijon by trai n. That after noon he was very tired and wan ted to sleep. Therefore he asked the con ductor to wake h

37、im up whe n they came to Dijon. But first he expla ined that he was a very heavy sleeper. I probably protest loudly whe n you try to wake me up ,” he said to the con ductor.A. a pla ne B. an airli neB. cheap and pleasa ntD. quick and safeB. just on weekdaysD. two or three times a weekB. the sec ond

38、best in the worldD. the best in the worldBut do not take any no tice, just put me off the train any way. ”Then Mark Twain went to sleep. Later whe n he woke up, it was ni ght the train was in Pairs already. He realized at once that the con ductor had forgotte n to wake him up at Dijon. He was very a

39、n gry. He ran up to the con ductor and bega n to shout at him, I have n ever bee n so angry in all my life. ” Mark Twain said.The con ductor looked at him calmly and said, You are not half so hungry as the America n whom I put off the train at Dijon. ”31. Mark Twain wan ted to get to A .A. Dijon B.

40、Pairs C. France D. America32. Mark Twain asked the con ductor toB .A. let him continue his sleep if he didn wake upB. wake him up whe n the train got to his desti nati onC. tell him when they arrived in PairsD. take care of him during the trip33. Mark Twai n was angry with the con ductor becauseC .A

41、. the con ductor was very rude to himB. the con ductor put ano ther man off the trainC. the con ductor did n wake him up whe n they got to his dest in ati onD. the con ductor made a lot of no ise whe n he was sleep ing34. Fi nally Mark Twai n had to get off the train inD .A. Dijo nB. Lo ndo nC. New

42、York D. Pairs35. We can lear n from the passage that BA. Mark Twain liked sleepingB. the con ductor was quite carelessC. the service in the train was very poorD. the man who was put off the train was just a little angryPassage TwoPeople travel a lot with Heaven Air because they know they will get wh

43、at they want. They want to go quickly and safely across the land, across the sea or right across the world, and they know Heave n Air will take them where they want to go whe never they want to go. Heave n Air flies all the n ewest and fastest pla nes to more tow ns and cities of the world tha n oth

44、er airli nes.Do you want to go to Pairs, Wash ington, or Tokyo? Heave n Air will take you there, at all times of the day or ni ght, right through the week. But Heave n Air flies not only to the biggest cities, we also fly two or three times a week to tow ns and cities in the every centre of Asia, Af

45、rica, and South America.People fly with Heaven Air because they know they will leave on time and arrive on time. They know that they will receive the best food and watch the best films.Heave n Air is sec ond to none.36. Heave n Air is the n ame ofBC. a travel service D. an advertis ing program37. Tr

46、aveli ng with Heave n Air is D .A. comfortable but expe nsiveC. exciting but tiring38. Heaven Air can take you to Pairs _C .A. on weeke nds onlyC. any time in a week39. Most flights of Heaven Air go to _C_.A. big cities B. small tow ns C. both big and small cities D. the very centre of Asia40. Accor

47、d ing to the advertiseme nt, Heave n Air believes it is DA. the sec ond biggest in the worldC. the biggest i n the worldPassage ThreeSomeday in the future we may not n eed to have money in our pockets. Is life easier whe n people don tn eed to carry any coins for curre ncy at all? Is money heavy to

48、carry? Is it safe to carry money? Maybe in the future each of us will have only one small plastic credit card. We will use it to buy all the things we now buy with mon ey. We will not n eed money to pay for thi ngs.Of course we may still have some of the same problems with cards that we now have wit

49、h money. Sometimes we lose money. Maybe we will lose cards. People steal money. Maybe some one will take the card. Some one may even make a card that looks like our card. Since we can buy anything without our cards, the credit card may be no better tha n curre ncy.Is there something ever easier to u

50、se than credit cards? All of us have a thumbprint. No two thumbprints are the same. Maybe someday the government will keep peoples t56=humbprints with a number. No person will have the same thumbprint or number. When you want to buysomethi ng you will put your thumb on a mach ine or a computer. Each

51、 store or bus in ess will have one. Every one thumbpri nt will be in the computers. It will be very difficult to lose our thumbpri nts. It will be difficult for some one to steal it or make one like it.41. The word currency ” most probably means A .A. plastic cards B. paper money C. coins D. metal m

52、oney42. Accord ing to the passage, we all n eedD .A. coins B. curre ncy C. credit cards D. some kind of money43. Our thumbpri nts may be used in the future because C .A. they will help each storeB. each store will have a computerC. every thumbpri nt is differe ntD. computers n eeds them44. Which one

53、 of the followi ng gives the main idea of the sec ond paragraph? B .A. Credit cards are worse tha n curre ncy.B. Currency may n ot be more of a problem tha n credits cards.C. We use credits cards because people steal mon ey.D. We have many problems with mon ey.45. Which of the following statements i

54、s not true ? B .A. There is someth ing easier to use tha n credit cards.B. There are no problems with curre ncy.C. Every pers on will have a differe nt thumbpri nt nu mber.D. There are some problems with the use of credit cards Passage FourIf you are like most people, your in tellige nce varies from

55、 seas on to seas on. You are probably sharper in the spri ng tha n you are at any other time of the year. A no ted scie ntist, Ellsworth Huntington (1876 1947), concluded from other mens work and his own among peoples in differe nt climates that climate the temperature have a defi nite effect on you

56、r men tal abilities.He found that cool weather is much more favorable for creative thinking than is summer heat. This does not mean that all people are less intelligent in the summer than they are during the rest of the year. It does mean, however, that the mental abilities of large numbers of people tend to be lowest in the summer.Spring appears to be the best period of the year for thinking. One reason may be that in the spri ng man