必修三第二单元词汇

1、孙梦梦孙梦梦 Sophia Unit 2 Words lose B. on; put on C. in; have D. in; lose A 归纳总结：归纳总结： put on/ gain weight 增肥，长胖增肥，长胖 watch ones weight 控制体重控制体重 练习：（练习：（1）他戒烟后体重增加了。）他戒烟后体重增加了。 After quitting smoking. He has _ _ _ （2）别给我吃得了，我得控制体重。）别给我吃得了，我得控制体重。 Dont give me anything to eat; I have to _ _ _ put on weig

2、ht watch my weight curiosity n.好奇心好奇心 out of curiosity 出于好奇心出于好奇心 satisfy ones curiosity 满足某人的好满足某人的好 奇心奇心 with curiosity 好奇地好奇地 eg; Margaret looked at him with curiosity. curious adj 好奇的好奇的 be curious about sth 对对.好奇好奇 be curious to do sth 好奇的做某事好奇的做某事 练习：练习： People have always been _ about exactly

3、 how life on earth began. A. curious B. excited C. anxious D. careful 用用curiosity/curious 短语填空短语填空 She decided to try a cigarette _ _ _ I am _ _ learn what you will do. A out of curiosity curious to get away with （1）被放过，（做坏事）不受惩罚，）被放过，（做坏事）不受惩罚， 后接后接sth/doing sth eg： He knew hed never get away with

4、it so he decided to give himself up to the police. 他知道自己不可能逃脱惩罚，因此他知道自己不可能逃脱惩罚，因此 向警方自首。向警方自首。 （2）携）携.逃走，偷走。后接逃走，偷走。后接sth Eg: The thieves got away with jewellery worth 500,000 lie n.谎话谎话 a white lie 善意的谎言善意的谎言 tell a lie 说谎说谎 v. 躺：躺：lie, lay, lain, lying 说谎：说谎：lie, lied, lied, lying 练习：练习： （1）The ma

5、nager had fallen asleep where he _, without taking off his clothes. A. was laying B. was lying C. had laid D. had lied （3）用）用lie的正确形式填空的正确形式填空 He _to his parents, which made them very angry. He felt tired. So he went and _down for a rest. B lied lay strength n.强项，长处（可数）强项，长处（可数） strengths and weakne

6、ss 优点和弱点优点和弱点 力量（不可数）力量（不可数） Union is strength. 团结就是力量。团结就是力量。 易混辨析：易混辨析： energy 精力，活力；精力，活力； force 武力，军队；武力，军队； power 权利，能量，身体的某种能量权利，能量，身体的某种能量 strength 力气，体力，毅力力气，体力，毅力 He is full of _ The prisoners were taken away by _ He lifted the stone with all his _ He had lost the _of speech. energy force s

7、trength power consult v. 咨询，请教，商量。咨询，请教，商量。 consult (with)sb. (about/on sth.) 我会就此事和你商量。我会就此事和你商量。 I will consult (with) you about/on it. 练习练习: 我采取行动前一定和你商量。我采取行动前一定和你商量。 Ill do nothing without _ _you.consulting with 参考，查阅参考，查阅 I have to consult the plane timetable first. n. consultation 咨询，商讨会咨询，商讨

8、会 22 digest （1）v. 消化。消化。 You should allow a little time for the food to digest. 你该留点时间让食物消化。你该留点时间让食物消化。 （2）v. 领会，领悟，理解。领会，领悟，理解。 I struggled to digest the math question. 我费力地理解那道数学题。我费力地理解那道数学题。 （3）n. 摘要，文摘。可数名词摘要，文摘。可数名词 Readers digest 读者文摘读者文摘 23 练习：练习： A good teacher should leave some time for t

9、he student to _the knowledge. A. introduce B. receive C. digest D.expect C 24 glare （1）vi. 怒视，常与介词怒视，常与介词at搭配搭配 glare at sb./ sth. 怒视着某人怒视着某人 He glared at me because of my bad behavior. 他因我的不良行为怒视着我。他因我的不良行为怒视着我。 （2）vi. 闪耀，发出刺眼的光。闪耀，发出刺眼的光。 （3） n. 怒视，刺眼的光。怒视，刺眼的光。 25 spy （1）vi. 窥探，暗中监视窥探，暗中监视 spy on

10、 sb./sth. 暗中监视某人暗中监视某人 Im sure my neighbours are spying on me. 我确定我的邻居在暗中监视我。我确定我的邻居在暗中监视我。 The police had been _the gang for several months. A. spied on B. spied at C. spying on D. spying at C 26 limit （1）v. 限制，限定。限制，限定。 limit.to.把把限定在限定在之内之内 My mother limited us to one cake each. 妈妈限制我们每人吃一个蛋糕。妈妈限

11、制我们每人吃一个蛋糕。 （2）n. 限度，限制，界限。限度，限制，界限。 limit to .的限度的限度 without limit 无限的无限的 within limits 在某种程度上在某种程度上,在一定范在一定范 围内围内 set a limit on.对对做限制做限制 27 在我看来，你们最好给这次旅行的费用在我看来，你们最好给这次旅行的费用 定一个限度。定一个限度。 In my opinion, you had better _the expense of your trip.set a limit on 28 （3）limited adj. 有限的有限的 limitless ad

12、j. 无限制的无限制的 unlimited adj. 任意多的，无限的任意多的，无限的 每户限发四张邮票。每户限发四张邮票。 Families_four free tickets each. 我们都知道，人的生命是有限的，而知我们都知道，人的生命是有限的，而知 识却是无限的。识却是无限的。 As we know, a persons life is _,but knowledge is _. set a limit limited limitless/ unlimited 29 benefitbeneficial adj. 有益的，有用的有益的，有用的 （1）n. 利益，好处利益，好处 for

13、 the benefit of sb.为了某人的利益。为了某人的利益。 be of benefit to sb./sth.=be beneficial to sb./sth. _ _ _ _(为了为了的利益的利益)them, Ill go over the plan. A good diet is _ _(有益于有益于)our health. A good diet is _ _ _(有益于有益于)our health. For the benefit of beneficial to of benefit to 30 combine v.结合，联合，组合结合，联合，组合 combine A

14、and/with B 使使A与与B结合结合/兼有兼有A和和B The hotel combined comfort with convenience. 这家旅馆既舒适又方便。这家旅馆既舒适又方便。 琼难以兼顾事业和抚养子女。琼难以兼顾事业和抚养子女。 Jean cant _ a career _ bringing up her kids. combine and/with 31 cut down 削减，减少，缩小削减，减少，缩小 cut.down to.把把缩减到缩减到. Cut the article down to 1,000 words please. 请把文章压缩到一千字。请把文章压缩到一千字。 32 before long 不久后不久后 相当于相当于soon, after a short period of time I went back to Shanghai before long. 我不就就返回上海了。我不就就返回上海了。 l