九年级下册英语英语任务型阅读解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)含解析

1、【英语】九年级下册英语英语任务型阅读解题技巧分析及练习题( 含答案 ) 含解析一、英语任务型阅读1下面文章中有五处（第31-35题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、 B、 C、 D、 E 和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余项。A. Itsjust fun.B. Travel is education.C. Kids arenot afraid.D. Never let them travel alone.E. Theylllike it more and more.F. They become communicativeMany parents fear to travel

2、 with kids. If you have the same fear, its time to remove it. Here are some reasons why its important to travel with kids._When I say that, Im talking not only about the history lessons. Im also talking about the math lying behind the questions to be answered, such as How long will it take us to get

3、 there? What is the currency （货币） exchange rate to the US dollar? Children can also learn some geography facts._For kids, being able to talk about their travel experiences with others is pretty impressive! These types of travel experiences stick with children for a lifetime, and they will always hav

4、e information to share about their travels._The moment my son became old enough to travel alone, I was so nervous. But it didnt takehim long to become a very independent little traveler. When children realize what it takes to travel independently, it creates a certain level of confidence which is ve

5、ry important for them._Once your kids realize that theres so much of this exciting world that they havent seen, they will be hungry to explore more and more!_Who doesnt need a break from school? I know my kids do because we are strict during the school week: No TV, no computers, only homework and af

6、ter-school activities. So, naturally, they want a break from the busy life. And, more than likely, there is plenty of fun waiting for you. Dont forget that you dont have to travel far for kids to have a good time!【答案】B； F； C； E； A【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文主要说明和孩子一起旅行很重要的一些原因。A. Its just fun. 很有趣。B. Travel is

7、education.旅行是教育。C. Kids are not afraid. 孩子们不害怕。D. Never let them travel alone. 不要让他们独自旅行。E. Theyll like it more and more. 他们会越来越喜欢的。F. They become communicative.他们变得健谈。（ 1）根据第二段 When I say that, Im talking not only about the history lessons. Im also talkingabout the math lying behind the questions t

8、o be answered, such as How long will it take us toget there? What is the currency （货币） exchange rate to the US dollar? Children can also learn some geography facts. ，可知本段主要说明在旅游涉及历史、数学和地理知识，所以本段的标题，旅游也是教育，故选B。（ 2）根据第三段 For kids, being able to talk about their travel experiences with others is pretty

9、impressive! These types of travel experiences stick with children for a lifetime, and they will always have information to share about their travels. 可知主要说明对于孩子来说，能够和别人谈论他们的旅行经历会使他们语言表达能力得到提高。所以本段的标题T 他们变得健谈，故选 F。（ 3）根据 The moment my son became old enough to travel alone, I was so nervous. But it di

10、dnt take him long to become a very independent little traveler. When children realize what it takes to travel independently, it creates a certain level of confidence which is very important for them. 当我儿子长大到可以独自旅行时，我很紧张。但不久他就成为了一个非常独立的小旅行者。当孩子们意识到独立旅行需要什么时，就会产生一定程度的自信，这对他们来说非常重要。可知本段内容告诉我们。当孩子们意识到独立

11、旅行需要什么时，就会产生一定程度的自信，孩子就不怕旅行，本段的小标题孩子不要怕独自旅行，故选C。（ 4）根据 Once your kids realize that theres so much of this exciting world that theyhavent seen, they will be hungry to explore more and more!一旦你的孩子们意识到这个激动人心的世界有那么多他们还没有看到的东西，他们就会渴望去探索更多的东西！可知这个激动人心的世界让孩子产生一定兴趣时，就会渴望去旅游。本段的小标题孩子们对旅游越来越喜欢，故选E。（ 5）根据 Who

12、doesnt need a break from school? I know my kids do because we are strictduring the school week: No TV, no computers, only homework and after-school activities. So, naturally, they want a break from the busy life. And, more than likely, there is plenty of funwaiting for you. Dont forget that you dont

13、 have to travel far for kids to have a good time!孩子们这样做是因为我们在学校里只有家庭作业和课后活动。所以，自然地，他们想要从忙碌的生活中解脱出来。可知孩子需要从忙碌的生活中解脱出来，他们需要有很多乐趣等着，本段小标题很有趣，故选 A。【点评】考查任务型阅读中七选五的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子。因此,我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断句子在文章中的位置。另外通过阅读选项。有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。2阅读上栏的五段文字，然后在下栏AG 中找出与它们匹配的信息。（有两个多

14、余项）_Jim got up late thismorning. He brushed his teeth and had a quick breakfast. Herushed to schoolwith an umbrella in his backpack._Tom planed to go to thebeach and enjoy the sunshine with some of his friends. Hethinks they willhave a good time there._Joan didnt take anumbrella with her when she we

15、nt to school in the afternoon. Soshe had to runhome in the rain. Badly, she caught a cold._Erinhad a bad luck when he got to Shanghai. People hardly stood on the street andsome light things could be blown away easily._John went to Beijing forbusiness. He was very excited, because he saw that it wasw

16、hite here andthere. He couldnt wait to take out his camera.A. It was badly cold. It snowed yesterday.B. It was full of clouds in the sky this morning. Maybe it was going to rain.C. It was windy. Many children were flying kites on the playground.D. It had strong wind outside. Staying at home was bett

17、er.E. It is a little hot, but the weather is very nice.F. It says that it is going to snow tomorrow.G. It rained all the afternoon.【答案】B； E； G； D； A【解析】 【分析】 A. It was badly cold. It snowed yesterday. 天很冷。昨天下雪了。B. It was full of clouds in the sky this morning. Maybe it was going to rain. 今天早上天空乌云密布。

18、可能要下雨了。C. It was windy. Many children were flying kites on the playground. 有风。许多孩子在操场上放风筝。D. It had strong wind outside. Staying at home was better.外面有大风。呆在家里更好。E. It is a little hot, but the weather is very nice.有点热，但是天气很好。F. It says that it is going to snow tomorrow.它说明天要下雪。G. It rained all the af

19、ternoon.整个下午都在下雨。（ 1）根据文中的语句 He rushed to school with an umbrella in his backpack. 可知，天有可能要下雨，故选 B。（ 2）根据文中的语句 Tom planed to go to the beach and enjoy the sunshine with some of his friends. 可知，今天天气很好，故选 E。（ 3）根据文中的语句 So she had to run home in the rain. Badly, she caught a cold. 可知，天正在下雨，故选 G。（ 4）根据文

20、中的语句 People hardly stood on the street and some light things could be blownaway easily.可知，风刮得很大，故选D。（ 5）根据文中的语句 He was very excited, because he saw that it was white here and there. 可知，下了大雪，故选 A。【点评】考查信息匹配。熟知各个选项的基本含义，根据所给的语境选择最佳选项。3第1-5题是骑自行车安全事项的提示语。阅读选项（A-F）的文字 , 选出符合各提示语的说明。选项中有一项是多余选项。A. When y

21、oure with friends on bikes, its much safer to ride behind, not next to each other.Where one road meets another, you should take even more care. Slow down and check both roads.B. If you have an accident or fall off your bike, a helmet will protect your head. It must be the right size.C. Many children

22、 have accidents when they listen to the music while riding. Its important to hear everyone else on the road.D. Before you even set out, it is important to ensure that your bike is roadworthy （适于行驶的） and safe. Do all the parts work properly?Is there enough air in your tyres （轮胎） ?E. Cycling at night

23、can be really dangerous. Go slower than you would in the daytime.F. Red traffic lights arent only for cars and buses. Theyre for you too if youre on a bike.（ 1） Always wear a helmet when riding a bike.（ 2） Never wear earphones while biking.（ 3） Stop at all traffic lights as cars do.（ 4） Check your c

24、ycling equipment.（ 5） Be careful and check the road all the way.【答案】 （ 1） B（ 2） C（ 3） F（ 4） D（ 5） A【解析】 【分析】 A. When youre with friends on bikes, its much safer to ride behind, not next to each other. Where one road meets another, you should take even more care. Slow down and check both roads.当你跟朋友骑

25、自行车的时候，要跟在后面，不要并肩骑行，在交叉路口一定要更加小心，慢下来查看这两条路。B. If you have an accident or fall off your bike, a helmet will protect your head. It must be the right size. 如果你发生了交通事故或者从车子上摔下来，头盔会保护你的头，偷窥的型号一定要正好。C. Many children have accidents when they listen to the music while riding. Its importantto hear everyone e

26、lse on the road.当许多孩子边骑自行车边听音乐，发生了事故。在路上能够听见别人的声音是跟重要的。D. Before you even set out, it is important to ensure that your bike is roadworthy驶的） and safe. Do all the parts work properly?Is there enough air in your tyres（适于行（轮胎） ?甚至在你开始骑行的时候，确定你的自行车食欲行驶和安全是很重要的。所有的零部件工作正常吗？轮胎里的气充足吗？E. Cycling at night ca

27、n be really dangerous. Go slower than you would in the daytime.夜间骑行真的很危险。要你比白天骑行的要慢。F. Red traffic lights arent only for cars and buses. Theyre for you too if youre on a bike.红色的交通灯不仅仅是让汽车看的，如果你骑自行车的话，他们也适用于你。（ 1）句意：骑车时总是要戴着头盔。这句话跟B 想搭配。头盔会保护你的头，故答案是B。（ 2）句意：骑行时从不要戴耳机。有些交通事故是孩子们边骑自行车边听音乐造成的， C 跟这句相搭

28、配。故答案是 C。（ 3）句意：跟汽车一样在所有的交通灯那里停下来。因为交通灯不只是针对汽车也针对于行人。故答案是 F。（ 4）句意：检查你的骑行装备，保证每一个零部件完好工作。这一句跟故答案是 D 。D 句相配合适，（ 5）一路上多要小心，要检查路况。这一句跟A 相符合。故答案是A。【点评】考查任务型阅读，想弄清楚每一个选项的意思，然后根据选项的意思比较每道题的意思，找出最相符的句子，确定答案。4阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。The Peoples Bank of China will come out the fifth edition （版本） of the renminbi （R

29、MB） from August 30, 2019. These banknotes （纸币） will have brighter colors and new security features （防伪特征） .Weve been using banknotes for around 1,000 years. Back in the Northern Song Dynasty, Chinese people made the worlds earliest paper money to replace （代替） metal coins. These banknotes were called

30、 jiaozi.Paper money is cheaper to make and easier to carry. These advantages made it more popularthan other forms of money. But now, in the digital（数码的） age, paper money seems to bedisappearing for the same reason.China seems tobe heading towardsbecominga cashless（不用现金的）society. Fromsupermarkets to

31、street stores, people pay by using the We Chat Wallet and Alipay apps on their mobile phones. Sweden is even closer to a future without paper money. Many Swedish banks nolonger even have cash on hand.But there are worries about creating cashless societies. Some say it is unfair to the poor andpeople

32、 without much education. Its not easy for them to open bank accounts（ ） or dealwith mobile phones. And if all of your money is digital, it may not be safe enough.Is paper money going away? Although paper money is used less than electronic payment（ 子支付）in some countries, it won t disappear at once in

33、 most parts of the world.（1） When will the fifth edition of RMB come out？（2） Which country made the world s earliest paper money to replace metal coins（3） Why is paper money more popular than other forms of money？（ 4） Do many Swedish banks have any cash on hand？（5） what does the writer want to tell

34、us？【答案】 （ 1） August 30, 2019.（ 2） Northern Song Dynasty.（ 3） Because paper money is cheaper to make and easier to carry.（ 4） No, they dont.（5） Paper money won t disappear at once in most parts of the world5任 型 （ 1） 下面短文，从方框中所 的 A-E 五个 中 正确的 （其中一 是多余 ）。A. Remember there is hope for everyone!B. Open y

35、our eyes and you are ready to go!C. Your mind goes blank!D. Be more silent!E. Well, dont do that!Public speaking is one of the top three fears among adults in both the UK and the US. Here aresome suggestions that deal with some of the most common problems people experience with public speaking.Invit

36、e the attention inDo you hate that moment when you stand up in front of a group to speak and everybody looksat you? _. Its a sign that people are interested and want to hear what you have to say.Welcome those looks!Beat the brain freezeHave you ever been in the middle of speaking and suddenly brain

37、freeze!. It ispossible that you forgot something for the moment.And you are holding your breath! All youneed to do is to trust yourself, clear your mind, focus and breathe. The thoughts will comerushing back to your mind in no time. Phew!Increase your confidenceUse this exercise to get in touch with

38、 the naturally confident（自信的）you inside. Closeyour eyes and remember a special time you felt really relaxed and confident. Imagine the feelingof relaxation rushing through your whole body. It will pass information to your brain that you are confident and happy. _Whether you are someone who just want

39、s to move from good to great with your speaking, or someone who feels too afraid to stand up and speak, the great news is that you can moveforward, be relaxed, and turn into a great speaker. _（2） Write down another suggestion on how to become a good speaker.（答案不多于5 个单词）【答案】 （ 1） E； C；B； A（2） Make a

40、speech everyday.（答案不唯一，合理即可）6阅读下面短文，完成表格。Flying a hot air balloon is full of challenge. Do you want to fly it? If so, here is some advice for you.Understanding the basicsTake a training course and get a license.Know how the balloon can fly. Add propane （丙烷） to the fire to make the balloon fly.Make s

41、ure you have enough energy in the tank （箱） .Check your tank at times.Learn how to stay at a right height. Raise or lower to control directions by the wind. If you want to lower, you can pull a red rope to let the hot air out of the top of the balloon.Making preparationsYou must have the necessary eq

42、uipment （设备） such as a fire distinguisher （灭火器） , a map and so on.You should check the wind conditions to make sure its safe to fly. You must know when to fly or cancel the flight.You need several friends to help you control the balloon. They can help you pull down the basket or tie the balloon to t

43、he ground car until you are ready to fly.Flying the balloonWrite down the height and the route（路线） through the whole flight. Before you land， payattention to the high mountains, trees， tall buildings and so on. They may be dangerous.You are never too careful. Keep calm when you have trouble.Title:_U

44、nderstandingthe Take a training course and get a license.basics Have enough propane and check your tank at times. Stay at a right height. Pull a red rope _you can lower the balloon._ Necessary equipment is needed. The wind conditions decide_ You need several people to help you. Be careful and keep c

45、alm.【答案】The way to fly a hot air balloonto fly or cancel ； the height； so that/in order that； Making preparations； when7任务型阅读Boys and girls, welcome to our radio club! Our club is very important in our school now. It was started by Tom ten years ago. When he found it was too quiet during the lunchti

46、me, Tom advised the headmaster to set up a radio club, and he agreed. What great advice! Thanks to Tom, we have had many different programmes to listen to at lunchtime from then on. There is Music Time forus to listen to popular music. And you can hear your favourite songs if you tell us ahead of ti

47、me. We can give advice on problems too. For example, how should we prepare for exams and how should we make friends? And we can also send your best wishes to your friends or teachers on special days. Do you have a good voice? Can you come here to work on time? If the two answers are Yes, join us now

48、, please!根据短文内容列要点。This is some information about a radio club._ started the club.There are _ programmes in the club. Students can listen to music in Music Time.Students can get advice on _. It can also send _ to your friends and teachers. Tojoin the club, you need to have a good _ and work on time.

49、【答案】Tom； many； problems ； wishes； voice【解析】 【分析】本文 一些关于广播俱乐部的信息。（ 1）根据 It was started by Tom ten years ago这是汤姆十年前开始的，可知 Tom 创办了这个俱乐部，故答案是Tom。（ 2）根据we have had many different programmes，可知俱乐部有许多不同节目， 故答案是 many。（ 3）根据 We can give advice on problems too， 可知学生 可以就问题得到建议， 故答案是 problems 。（ 4）根据we can also

50、 send your best wishes to your friends， 可知 我们也可以向你的朋友转达你最美好的祝愿， 故答案是wishes。（ 5）根据 Do you have a good voice，可知加入俱乐部需要好嗓子，故答案是voice。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。8根据短文内容列要点。Hans Christian Andersen, a great Danish（丹麦的） writer, is ver

51、y famous for his fairy tales. He wrote a lot of best-known stories such as The Emperors New Clothes and The Ugly Duckling. His fairy tales have brought happiness to children across the world. The tales have versions （版本） of over a hundred languages.Andersen was born in Denmark in 1805. When he was s

52、till a young boy, he was already very clever and imaginative （富有想象力的） . He created a small toy theatre and made clothes forhis puppets （木偶） . He also loved reading.After his father died, he learned to be a tailor（裁缝） . Later he worked in a factory. At theage of fourteen,Andersen moved to the capital

53、 of Denmark to become an actor and gaveperformances （演出） in the Royal Danish Theatre. However, his voice changed when he grew older, so the job had to stop. Then he began to write poems and fairy tales.In the spring of 1872, Andersen fell out of bed and didnt get well again. He lived until 1875 anddied peacefully in the house of his close friend.Hans Christian Andersen is very famous for his _. He created a small toy theatre and_ for his puppets. Andersen moved to _ become an actor. Andersen couldntgive performances because his _ in 1872, Andersen. _ And didnt get well again.【答案】fairy