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1、精锐教育学科教师辅导讲义知同步3|iKjT一、同步知识梳理 期末复习U1-U2U1用法集萃1. lear n to do sth【练习】()1 learnby myself.A. to make bed B. making bed C. made bed D. to making bed2. many +名词复数拓展:a lot of = lots of +名词复数/不可数much, a little + 不可数Few/a few + 可数【练习】( )There isfish in the fridge, let s go and buy some.A. a little B. a few

2、C. little D. few3. as +形容词/副词原级+as【练习】()-Why do you like going swimmi ng?Because it isgoing skati ng.A. as in teresti ng asB. much in terest ing tha nC. not so in teresti ng asD. not more in teresti ng tha n4. like to do like doing5. used to do过去常常做某事be used to do被用来做某事be used to doing习惯做某事【练习】()Her

3、 sonCoke, but now hemilk.A. used to drin k, is used to drinkingB. used to drinking, drinksC. is used to drinking, used to drinkD. is used to drin k, is drinking6. help sb (to) dohelp sb with sth177. remember to do记得要去做某事 remember doing记得做过某事 forget to do忘记要去做某事 forget doing忘记做了某事【练习】()He was too tir

4、ed. He forgotoff his clothes beforeto bed.A. to take, to go B. tak ing , to go C. to take, going D. tak ing, going8. It + be + 形容词 + to do sth【练习】()It is importa ntusthe Earth.A. of, to protect B. for, to protect C. of, protect ingD. for, protect ing9. make sb do sth let sb do had better do【练习】( )Th

5、e peaceful music in the CD made the stude ntsrelaxed.A. feel B. feels C. felt D. to feel10. the number of +可数名词复数 谓语动词用单数的数量A number of +可数名词复数谓语动词用复数 许多【练习】我们班的人数是54人,大部分的学生来自中国。our class is 54,are from China.【练习】()A number of volunteerswilling to teach in China s rural areas.Yes, the nu mber is ge

6、tt ing.A. is, bigger and bigger B. are, bigger and biggerC. is, more and more D. are, more and more11. be famous as be famous for【练习】()1 hear Guan gzhou is a beautiful city.Yes, It s famousa flower city.A. for B. as C. to D. with经典句型:1. Some dino saurs were as small as chicke ns.2. Nobody knows why.

7、3. Would you like some tea?U2用法集萃1.order sb to do sth命令某人做某事【练习】( )Don t order othersas what you said.A. do B. to do C. doi ng D. didkey: B2. a little + 不可数【练习】()There ismilk in the fridge. Let s go and buy some.A. a little B. a fewC. little D. a littlekey: C3. use sth to do sth 用做use sth for doing两

8、者都表示用 做某事,to do sth表示目的,for doing sth表示用途。二者意思基本相同【练习】用所给词正确形式填空I use my pen to(write) a letter.I use my pen for(write) a letter.4. promise to do sth允诺某人做某事【练习】别担心,我照你说的做就是了。Dont worry. Ijust as you say.5.love to do sthlove doing sthlike to do sthlike doinglove/ like doing倾向于表达一种习惯,而love/ like to do

9、可以表示乐意做什么事,或者在特点的情况下表达这种意思。【练习】比较句意Well, I love going out to restaurants to eat.Well, I love to go out to restaurants to eat .6. help sb (to) do sth【练习】用所给词正确形式填空The workers helped us(set )up our school factory.7. make +sb/ sth + adj【练习】()You always make me.A. laugh ing B. laugh at C. happy D. happi

10、ly8. begin/start to do sth 开始做某事begin /start doing 开始做某事1) begin 后跟to do 或 doing ,含义上没有多少差异。如果谈论一个长期的习惯动作开始养成时,更加常用begin doing。例如:How old were you when you first began playing the piano?2) 当 begin 后面跟的是 understand , realize , see, know , think 等动词时,用 begin to do。例如:She bega n to think she was wrong

11、after a sec ond thought.经过重新考虑后,她开始认为她错了。3) 当begin用于进行时态时,其后跟 to do。如:Mary is begi nning to do her homework.4) 当主语是物或用于描述天气变化时,其后跟to do。如:The water began to boil. 水开始开了。It bega n to get dark before we knew it. 不知不觉地天黑下来了。【练习】()1 beginthe truth 。A. un dersta ndB. to un dersta ndC. un derstood D. un d

12、ersta nding经典句型:1. What s 6 minus 6?2. From the n on he was not lazy any more.3. Hello, this is Joyce speak ing.二、同步题型分析题型1 :单词拼写1、What food and drinks do you want to buy? Please make a land I llbuy them on my way home.2、It was very late at night. The streets were almost e.题型2:完成句子1、这家公司已不再亏损,今年已在赚钱

13、了。The compa ny has. This year it is making mon ey.2、你看漫画书的习惯有多久了?How long you comic books.题型3:单项选择()1、 we to hand in our homework before we leave school?A、ShouldB、ShouldntC、OughtD、Ought not()2、You spend too much time playing computer games, or you will fall behind.A、ought toB、ought not toC、not ought

14、 toD、ought not to()3、一 Lin da, Ian ancient bowlonly $20.That too cheap! Im afraid the owner has cheated you.A、paid; forB、put; awayC、cleaned; upD、bought; for()4、There were too many people in the shop. The assistant didn tnotice the manthings at that time.A、stealB、stoleC、stealingD、to steal三、课堂达标检测检测题1

15、:单词拼写U11、I borrowed some scie nee books from our school lyesterday after noon.2、You don tn eed to buy a ticket for your child. The film is ffor childre n.3、一 How much did you pfor your new coat, Mum?Eighty yua n.4、一 Will you be n before exams?Not at all. I always get ready for them.U21、 The police k

16、new Jane was gbecause they found her fingerprints on the safe.2、Don forget to c your answers after you finish your test papers.3、Janet is my new friend. In r days we have got to know each other really well.4、Why not walk there? I m we can enjoy the fresh air on our way there.检测题2:完成句子。U11、林峰的爸爸妈妈对他的

17、成绩单很满意。Lin Feng pare ntshis teacher report.2、新来的编辑将主管下一年的工作。The new editor the next years work.3、每一个人都应该对自己所做的事情负责。Every onewhat he has done.4、他们还未决定出发的时间。Theyabout whe n to start.U21、你丢失了自行车后你父母生气吗?your pare ntsafter you lost your bike?2、昨晚有人闯进商店拿走了许多货物。Some onethe store andlost of goods.3、那条山脉从远处看

18、就像一条巨龙。the moun tai ns look like a great drag on.4、他们在小岛上除了坐小船还坐了缆车。a boat, they took a cable car on the isla nd.检测题3:单项选择。U1()1、The Smiths aremoving to a bigger house. They haven decided yet.A、consideringB、concludingC、practisingD、keeping()2、一 Mary I have a look at your plan, Sam?Sorry. We haventfin

19、ished it yet. We are now still .A、talking it withB、talking withitC、talking over itD、talking it over()3、 Tonyvoting Joyce the chief editor, because he thought Joyce was good at writing.A、likedB、deniedC、suggestedD、enjoyed()4、 Dick is overweight. He is trying fit.A、keepingB、to keepC、his best keepingD、b

20、est to keep()5、一 Have you read the latest school n ewspaper yet?Of course. I always read it as soon as it published.A、That would be fineB、I a big fanC、They e funD、It was good fun()6、You have to go to school early tomorrow. It is 11 o clock. You go to bed.A、canB、mayC、shouldD、oughtU2()1、My new coat is

21、 the same colour my new shoes.A、withB、forC、asD、like()2、Liste n! There some one knocking the win dow.A、atB、ofC、downD、away()3、一 Has Jack his lie yet?No. He telling lies.A、denied; admitsB、admitted; denied C、denied; deniesD、 admitted; admitted()4、Last night a thief the factory, but he the guard and was

22、caught.A、bumped in to; broke intoC、broke in to; broke into()5、一 ? By train.A、Why did you go thereB、bumped in to; bumped intoD、broke in to; bumped intoB、How did you get thereC、When did you go thereD、What did you go there for()6、You make mesad.A. feelB. to feel()7、His parents made him A、stayingB、stayC

23、. feeli ngD. feelsat home to do his homework.C、to stayD、stayed一、同步知识梳理期末复习U31. one of +名词复数【注意】1.名词用复数2.中间一般采用最高级3.谓语动词用单数【练习】1.-what do you th ink of the film?-its interesting.it is one offilms that I have ever seen 。A funnyB funnierC funni estD the funni estKey:D2. spend+时间 + doing sth【注意】doing【拓展

24、】四花费词语翻译用法概括spe nd我化50兀头这件大衣。cost买台新电脑要花很多钱。take这项工作要花我2天时间。pay我花50元买了这件大衣。【练习 】1.This scienee bookme a great amount of money.A. took B.cost C. used D. spent2. They spe nd too much timethe reportA. writi ng B. to write C. on writi ng D. write3. -What beautiful shoes you re wearing! They must be expe

25、nsive-No , they only10 yuan .A . spent B . took C . paid D . cost4. -Will you pleasefor my dinner Peter? -Sure!A. spe nd B. pay C. cost D. take5. It willme too much time to read this book.A. take B.cost C. spend D. payKey:BADBA3. look forward to doing/ 名词【注意】doi ng/名词【练习 】1.1 am looking forwardyou a

26、gain.A. to see B.to see ingC. to be see n D. to be see ingKey:B【拓展】2.The letter she looked forward to.A. coming at last B. came at last C. coming lately D. come at lastKey:B解析:The letter (主语) she looked forward to (定语从句,宾语是省去的关系代词that或者 which) came(谓语)at last (状语)comi ng是不能作谓语的! !全句意为:她盼着的那封信终于到了。4.

27、 stop sb( from)doing sth【注意】 区分 stop sb( from)doing sth与stop to do的差别掌握 stop sb( from)doing sthpreve nt sb (from) doing sthkeep sb from doing sth (keep 不能省)【练习 】 The river smells terrible. People mustdirty things into it.A. be stopped to throwB. be stopped from throw ingC. stop to throwD. stop from

28、throwi ng二、课堂达标检测一、单词拼写。1、Let sthe cake; you have half and I llhave half.2、I m so tired that I can hwalk.3、Mr Guo funny jokes always r a laugh in the class.4、The man looks very fat. His w may be over 10 kg.5、 the stude nts dormitory is large eno ugh to h ten beds.二、完成句子。1、眼下,他们还只是孩子。They are still l

29、ittle kids .2、 李老师问她的学生:“你们还有什么要提问吗?”Miss Li asked her stude nts,do you want to ask?3、我有时在写作中出现句型错误。I sometimes in sentence structure when I write.4、艾德文还那么小,因此还得依赖父母生活。Edwin is so young that he musthis pare nts.5、杰克对电脑有很深的了解。Jackcomputers.三、单项选择。()1、More, you cannot go in withoutfirst.A、important; a

30、skB、importantly; askC、important; askingD、importantly; asking()2、一 Michelle got the first place in the final exam.It can be true. Sheever studies. She is the laziest girl in the class.A、alsoB、hardlyC、alreadyD、hard()3、An gel looksmore beautiful in her new dress tha n usual today.A、veryB、almostC、evenD、

31、ever()4、isfor stude nts to liste n to their teachers carefully in class.A、It; essentiallyB、Its; essentiallyC、 It; essentialD、Its; essential()5、the question was so difficult that nobody in the class knew the answer it.A、toB、ofC、aboutD、for()6、一 This shirt looks the same as those on es.Yes. This one is

32、, but not asas those on es.A、expensive; betterB、more expensive; goodC、the most expensive; goodD、expensive; best()7、Now the air in our hometown is than it was before. It so fresh.A、very betterB、much betterC、even worseD、the worst()8、Linda felt ill on Thursday and became the next day, so she went to se

33、e a doctor.B、good atA、badlyB、worst)9、Andy worked than Sunny.A、harderB、hardlier)10、She has a beautiful voice and she is A、better atC、worseD、more illC、more harderD、more hardlysinging tha n me.C、good forD、 best atL一、 能力培养综合题 阅读训练图表文|NO BOATING IN ANY PART OF THE LAKECough Medici ne.Shake well before us

34、e. Take three times a day after meals.Each time: Adults: 2 teaspo on fuls.Childre n: 8 141 teaspoo nful.470.5 teaspo on ful.Not for childre n below the age of 4.Keep in a cold place. Use before October, 2008FAST FOODOPEN HOURSWEEKDAY8:00 A.M.-8:00 P.M.WEEKEND10:00 A.M.-11:00 P.M. 根据表格内容,选择正确答案。1. Fr

35、om the first sig n we know we can notin the lake.A. stay for longB. fishC. swimD. boat2. Hele n is six years old, and she s got a bad cough. She should takfeay.A. 0.5 teaspo onfulB. 2 teaspo on fuls3. The cough medic ine canA. a four-year-old childC. a seve n- year-old child4. The fast food shop isn

36、t be taken byt ope n.A. at 9:00 P.M. on ThursdayC. at 9:00 P.M. on SaturdayC. 1.5 teaspo on fulsD. 3 teaspo on fulsB. a three-year-old childD. an eight-year-old childB. at 10:00 A.M. on FridayD. at 10:00 A.M. on Sun day.记叙文The Trojan War came from an important marriage. The good Gods didnThe bad God

37、 was very angry and threw a gold apple onto the table. She said,t invite aThe apple bel ongs to! marriage the mostthe world.Three Gods wan ted to get the gold apple. They were Hera, Athe na and Aphrodite. Paris was asked to act as a judge.Paris was the prince of Troy. Paris agreed to be the judge. H

38、era promised him power, Athena promised him wealth( 财富), and Aphrodite promised to give the most beautiful woma n Hele n to him. Hele n was the wife of the Ki ng of Sparta.Paris wan ted to marry Hele n. The n he got ready to set out for Sparta to catch Hele n. All his friends asked him n ot todo lik

39、e that, so did Paris s mother. But Paris didn t listen to them.In Sparta, Helen s husband treated Paris very well. But when he left Sparta, ParObducted his wife and also tookaway much of his wealth.In Troy, Hele n and Paris were married. This was the reas on of the Troja n War. This story happe ned

40、around 1,200 BC(公元前).D. A gold melo n.5. What did the bad God throw on to the table in the importa nt marriage?A. A gold apple. B. A gold pear. C. A gold peach.6. Who wan ted to be the fairest lady in the world?A. Hera.B. Athe na.C. Aphrodite.D. All of them.7. Who would act as the judge?A. Paris.B.

41、The King of Sparta.C. Parismother. D. Nobody.8. What does the un derl ined wordabducted ”mea n in Chin ese?A.劝说B.隐瞒C.拐走D.欺骗9. This story happe ned about.A. 1,200 years ago B. 2,000 years ago C. 3,200 years ago D. 800 years ago-说明文The computer is fast, and never makes a mistake. While people are too slow, mistakes sometimes happen. Thatpeople ofte n say whe n they ta

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