高二英语 寒假作业

1、 第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分) 21. I dont know exactly what they are working on, but Ive got _ rough idea of _ field of their research. A . the ; a B. 不填；the C. the；不填 D. a ; the22. Its said that this kind of plant only gives off this strange perfume on _ conditions which the scientists are trying to f

2、igure out now.A. outstanding B. certain C. obvious D. ordinary23. I think this software is of little use to your work. It is really a _ of money. A. lack B. load C. question D. waste24. The project _ last month but unfortunately it had to be prolonged because of the financial problem.A. neednt have

3、been finished B. shouldnt have finishedC. could have been finished D. must have finished25. If you pay for the computer in cash, you could have a 5% discount; _ we can deliver it to you for free.A. in demand B. in addition C. in return D. in place 26. The task is very difficult. I wonder whether we

4、will be able to finish it in the _ of any other helpers.A. appearance B. escape C. spare D. absence27. All the people on the list must be told to attend the meeting; you must make sure that no one is _. A. left out B. set aside C. cut off D. kept away28. Lucy is a very optimistic girl. _ she is face

5、d with difficulties, she always sees the bright side.A. Every time B. Now that C. As soon as D. On condition that29. Its helpful to put students in a situation _ they can learn how to cooperate with each other. A. that B. when C. which D. where30. You neednt have _ the speaker when he was speaking;

6、there was enough time afterwards for you to ask questions. A. affected B. interrupted C. involved D. disturbed31. Youd better get some cash ready. It is a rule by the hotel management that payment _ be made in cash. A. shall B. need C. will D. can32. You have grown up now, so you cant expect your pa

7、rents to _ everything for you.A. find out B. think of C. dream of D. look out33. Mary is willing to make friends with _ shares the same hobbies and interests with her.A. anyone B. whomever C. whoever D. no matter who34. You didnt wait for Tom last night, did you? No, but we _. He didnt return home a

8、t all. A. couldnt have B. neednt have C. didnt need to D. should have35. Were having a picnic next Sunday, and Id like you to come. _! Next Sunday is my sisters birthday. Thank you just the same. A. Good luck B. What a pity C. Never do it again D. Well done 第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后

9、从36-55各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I knew I could sing but I had to prove it. I dont care what life gives me; Ill 36 it. It was my ninth time 37 in front of a music executive to try to get a record deal. The first eight interviews had 38 cold refusals. When I found out the 39 was at 6 a.m., I w

10、ent a little crazy, for I had to get up very early in order to get to the audition (试唱) room on time. This 40 audition was at the office of Sony Musics president, John Grady. 41 to sing songs for a man behind a desk, I was 42 . Its very hard to let someone 43 whether youre worthy of a commercial car

11、eer in 10 minutes. But, in this business, it was something I had to do. I grew up in a rural area. 44 farming, there wasnt much of a local economy. If one wanted new horizons, he had to learn a(n)45 that could take him out of there. Thats how I 46 my singing. I took up singing at an early age. When

12、I was 15, I made money from singing. That was a huge 47 for me. It was in the middle of my singing that John Grady didnt appear 48 at all. About halfway through, I saw him write something down. From where I stood, I could 49 see him write the letter n, 50 by the letter o. I guessed he didnt 51 me. A

13、s we said good-bye, Grady gave me a 52 . Though my hands were 53 , I found the 54 to read the note. It didnt say, No. It said, Now. Just then, I knew that my 55 of becoming a professional musician was starting to come true. 36. A. handleB. operateC. encounter D. recall37. A. recognizingB. accessingC

14、. appearingD. Approaching38. A. resulted from B. ended with C. turned down D. made up 39. A. appointment B. information C. reply D. competition40. A. particular B. simple C. regretful D. amusing41. A. Permitting B. FailingC. Welcoming D. Waiting 42. A. excited B. nervousC. hopefulD. helpless 43. A.

15、finish B. judgeC. solve D. persuade44. A. Apart from B. Free fromC. Absent fromD. Far from45. A. experience B. profession C. skill D. trick 46. A. viewed B. questioned C. required D. practiced 47. A. progressB. processC. stop D. step 48. A. interested B. embarrassedC. amazed D. puzzled49. A. angrily

16、 B. clearly C. straightly D. hardly 50. A. proved B. supportedC. hidden D. followed 51. A. appreciate B. understand C. trust D. refuse 52. A. record B. note C. chance D. promise 53. A. waving B. removingC. shakingD. Moving54. A. courage B. patienceC. imagination D. determination 55. A. planB. dreamC

17、. preference D. tendency 第三部分:阅读理解 (共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Its hard to find a star shining brighter in Nashville than Kenny Chesney. Since he took off 15 years ago, this country musician has sold more than 25 million albums, has had sixteen No. 1 hits, has won count

18、less awards and has a sea of loyal fans who have made him the biggest North American concert-ticket seller. Kenny is certainly at the height of his career as he releases his Greatest Hits II album this week. Its a collection of songs in which he says each takes him to a different place or event in h

19、is life. The most personal is the song Im Alive, Kenny tells The Boot. Most of the songs on this record are really fun, but I wrote Im Alive after my break-up with Renee. I woke up one day and realized, even though Im going through this and dont feel good about it, my life still belongs to me. Im al

20、ive; I get to make music; Ive got a lot of great friends. Thats the message of the song. Kenny insists that the song selection for Greatest Hits II was not formulaic(刻板的). In addition to the hits that climbed the country charts, the singer also wanted to include some songs unknown to his fans that r

21、eflect his life and career path. I didnt want it to be all hits; I wanted it to be a second chapter of my life in music, he explains. So the song Beas You Are really does that for me. Kenny recently celebrated his 41st birthday, but the number of candles on the cake didnt depress him a bit, thanks t

22、o what he loves so deeply. I still feel like Im 18,he says. Live life the way I do on the road. It definitely keeps you feeling that way. And I think people that have music in their life are a lot better off and healthier than people that dont. Ive been very con-tent to have not just a little bit of

23、 music in my life, but a whole lot of music. It drives my life.56. Kenny Chesney refers to Im Alive for the purpose of _.A. telling his fans about his break-up with his girlfriendB. inspiring his fans to have confidence about lifeC. calling on people to make music like him D. advertising his new alb

24、um to increase sales57. We can learn from the text that Kenny Chesney _.A. is a very famous star around the worldB. won few awards for his work in country musicC. is at his best when Greatest Hits II is released D. selected nothing but big hits for Greatest Hits II58. What does the underlined senten

25、ce in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Beas You Are is the second part of the new album. B. Beas You Are really reflects the singers life and career path.C. Beas You Are is a hit that climbed the country charts.D. Beas You Are is the piece most loved by the musician.59. What is the relationship between music and

26、 life, according to Kenny Chesney?A. Music is a way of maintaining ones social status.B. Music always makes people feel they are 18.C. Music gives life power, besides richness and health. D. Music is the most important part of everyones life.60. What can be inferred from the passage? A. Kenny has so

27、ld 25 million albums which are No.1 hits.B. The songs in the album gave Kenny chances to visit different places.C. Kenny has a very positive attitude towards life. D. Kenny has created lots of formulaic songs before. BIts well known that different foods provide us with different kinds of energy, and

28、 a balance of different kinds of food is good for our health. Here is a general introduction to the main food groups in our daily diet. Knowing about the different food groups can help us keep healthy and fit.Grains. Grains include all of those food made from wheat, rice and other grain products. Th

29、ese foods provide us with fiber and iron. There are two main types of grains: whole grains and refined(精制的)grains (If some part of the grain has been removed before consumption, we call them refined grains). Refined grains are lower in fiber than whole grains. It is important to get different kinds

30、of grains, such as those found in bread and different cereals every day.Vegetables and fruits. This group includes all types of fruits and vegetables, which can provide us with basic vitamins, including vitamins B and C. Try to eat lots of brightly colored fruits and vegetables as they have more vit

31、amins. Try to eat fruits and vegetables every day, or drink a cup of fruit juice instead.Meat products. This group is made up of meat, fish and the like. These foods provide us with the protein that our body needs. Try to eat between 6 to 7 ounces of meat products so that we can get all the protein

32、we need.Milk products. Milk products include those that are made from milk sources, such as milk and cheese. These products provide us with vitamins and minerals, including calcium(钙)and vitamin D. Try to eat or drink milk products every day, like a cup of milk, or 50 grams of cheese.61. We are told

33、 in the second paragraph that _. A. grains can give us two kinds of energy because there are two types of grainsB. wheat is made from refined grain C. we will not lack iron if we eat bread everydayD. refined grains are not a good choice if we want more fiber62. Which of the following is TRUE about f

34、ruits? A. Fruits with brighter colors are richer in vitamins.B. Fresh fruits contain more vitamins than fruit juice.C. Fruits provide the same vitamins as milk products. D. There are two basic kinds of vitamins in fruit.63. What is special about milk products? A. Milk products provide us with all ki

35、nds of energy.B. Only milk products provide the human body with minerals.C. Milk products contain some kinds of vitamins. D. Milk products are rich in protein.64. Whats the passage mainly about? A. It tells us how we can get enough energy in our daily diet.B. It talks about the importance of meat pr

36、oducts in our diet.C. It introduces four different kinds of food groups. D. It gives advice on how to balance our diet.65. We would probably find this passage in a(n) _. A. health magazine B. fashion magazineC. advertising poster D. business newspaper CWhen students are studying poetry, its very imp

37、ortant for them to get a feel for the rhythms and sounds of poems more so than for most pieces of prose(散文). This isnt always easy in a second language, but listening to the teacher read the poem, or to a professional recording, perhaps by a poet or an actor, can be very helpful. As with any listeni

38、ng activity, students will need some kind of preparation so as to become actively engaged. They might be asked to check predictions made during a warm-up discussion, to compare rhyming couplets(韵律)they produced with the poets, or to identify stressed words and syllables (音节). You might also want to

39、get your students to listen to recorded or live discussions about poems. This can take the form of a couple of teachers or a group of students giving their views on a poem, or of an interview with the poet. Information gap activities are often very popular with students, and help them take an active

40、 part in listening. For such an activity you might like to: divide your students into two, or even three groups.give each group a different cassette or CD, and a different task to work on. have them share with the class what they have learned when theyve finished. Remember that your own enthusiasm i

41、s a key factor in any activity related to literature. Finally, dont forget to encourage art for arts sake. Listening for pleasure to poetry (or to anything else, for that matter) motivates students, and encourages them to master new vocabulary. Many good song lyrics are a kind of poetry, and can be

42、treated accordingly in the classroom, copyright laws permitting.66. We can learn from the passage that _. A. English poems are hard for Chinese students to understandB. listening to recordings is the best way to learn poemsC. teachers should keep silent when students are discussing poems D. most son

43、g lyrics are adapted from poems67. Which of the following are appropriate preparations for listening activities? a. Predicting what the poem is about.b. Having a warm-up discussion.c. Sharing ones own work with the class.d. Making it clear how to pronounce words.e. Pointing out which syllables are s

44、tressed.A. abc B. abe C. cde D. bcd68. Who is this passage written for? A. Students. B. Poets. C. Teachers. D. Readers.69. What do we learn about information gap exercises from the passage? A. They often motivate students to learn actively. B. They reveal a gap in understanding between teachers and

45、students.C. They can lead to classes going out of control. D. They can spread information quickly to students. 70. The author intends to tell us _. A. how to make good preparation when learning poetry B. how to make students learn poetry effectivelyC. that teachers should encourage students to study

46、 poems D. that preparations should be done before teaching poems DThe influence of the Internet has caused a change in the way we communicate. The Internet is probably most famous for its ability to spread information. There is no doubt that easy access to the Internet has changed the nature of peop

47、les connection to others in their social world. But has this communication revolution changed the pure nature of interpersonal and group processes? On the one hand, since the primary use of the Internet is for communication, some people might think that the Internet will have positive social consequ

48、ences in peoples everyday lives because it increases the frequency and quality of interpersonal communication among people. People with easy access to others would feel better connected and more strongly supported by others, leading to happiness and engagement in families, organizations, communities

49、, and society more generally. But, on the other hand, the ease of electronic communication may lead to weaker social ties, because people have less reason to leave their home and actually interact (交往) face to face with other people. The Internet allows people to more easily handle all kinds of thin

50、gs from their home. However, researchers show that people sooner or later will convert their cyber contacts into more traditional face-to-face ones, the same as I do. And instead of technology changing peoples social and psychological reality, people change their use of technology to facilitate thei

51、r creation of a desired social reality. Internet life cannot stand by itself without real-life communication. Internet users should closely examine their behavior, to ensure that excessive time online will not negatively impact their personal well-being. We shouldnt throw our computers out the windo

52、w, but neither should we charge on blindly into complete dependence on the Internet. It should be used in moderation. As with many things in life, it seems that balance is the key to maximizing (使最大化) the Internets positive effects.71.The underlined phrase in moderation in the last paragraph probabl

53、y means _.A. properly B. definitely C. frequently D. politely72.Some people take a very positive view towards the effects of the Internet on communication because they think it _.A. helps improve their computer skillsB. changes their characteristic of shynessC. makes them communicate more frequently

54、 D. increases their ability to spread information73. The author suggests Internet users _. A. limit their time spent chatting online B. examine their behavior in real-life communicationC. create a desired social reality through the Internet D. avoid the negative effects of online contacts74. What do

55、es the author think of the future of online contacts?A. They will replace traditional face-to-face contacts.B. They will change peoples social and psychological reality.C. They will be turned into more traditional face-to-face contacts.D. They will become the fastest way to spread information.75. The text is mainly about _. A. the effects of the Internet on communicationB. the reform that the Internet will go through in the futureC. the way to spread information through the InternetD. the differences between online contacts a