形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词区别与用法

1、精品文档人称意义数量人称代词物主代词主格宾格形容词性名词性第一人称我单数imemymine我们复数weusourours第二人称你单数youyouyouryours你们复数youyouyouryours第三人称他单数hehimhishis她sheherherhers它itititsits他/她/它们复数theythemtheirtheirs形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法一、概念：物主代词表示“（人）的”，表所属关系。形容词性物主 代词是其中的一种，它具有形容词的特征。二、物主代词用法歌诀。物主代词两类型，形容词与名词性。形容词性作定语，后面定把名词用。名词性要独立用，主宾表语它都充。人

2、称代词的主格在句子中作主语1. i am sorry i am late.2. they/we are both from the south.3. she is clever than me.人称代词的宾格在句子中作动词宾语或介词宾语，表语。1 .his mother told him to study hard.2 .deming s mother bought a new bike for him.3 .who is it ? it is me.形容词性物主代词一般位于名词前，用作定语。1 .my name is john green.我叫约翰？格林。2 .excuse me, is t

3、his your car?对不起，这是您的车吗?3 . his parents are in england.他的父母在英国。4 .they wash their faces every day.他们每天者 b 洗脸。i欢在下载精品文档 . 名词性物主代词的句法功能a. 作主语，例如：may i use your pen? yours works better.我可以用一用你的钢笔吗？b. 作宾语，例如：i love my motherland as much as you love yours.我爱我的祖国就像你爱你的祖国一样深。c. 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词为避免重复使用名词

4、，有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。例： my bag is yellow, her bag is red, his bag is blue and your bag is pink.为避免重复使用 bag,可写成 my bag is yellow, hers is red, hisis blue and yours is pink.d. 名词性物主代词有时可以和of 构成短语，1 a friend of mine is good at english.2 i hate that behaviour ( 行为 )of hersthat photo of your

5、s is beautiul.三、形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的练习用所给词的适当形式填空1. that is not kite. that kite is very small, butis very big. ( i )2. the dress is . give it to . ( she )3. is this watch? (you) no, it s not . ( i )4. is my brother. name is jack.look! those stamps are . ( he )5. dresses are red. (we) what color are ?(

6、you )6. here are many dolls, which one is ? ( she )7. i can find my toy, but wheres ? ( you )8. show your kite, ok? (they)9. i have a beautiful cat. name is mimi.these cakes are . ( it )10. are these tickets?no, are not . aren t here.( they )11. shall have a look at that classroom? that isclassroom.

7、 ( we )12. is my aunt. do you know job?a nurse. ( she )13. that is not camera. is at home. ( he )14. where are ? i cant find .let s call parents. ( they )15. don t touch . not a cat, atiger!( it )16. sister is ill. please go and get . ( she )17. don t know her name.would you please tell . ( we )18.

8、so many dogs. lets count . ( they )19. i have a lovely brother. is only 3.i like very much. ( he )20. may i sit beside ? ( you )21. look at that desk. those book are on . ( it)22. the girl behind is our friend. (she )单项选择 .1.this is a is lily.a.his b.she c.her d.its23. his is wang fang.is

9、twelve.a.his b.she c.her d.its24. a is wang hong.a.am;my b.is;her c.am;your d.is;his4 .li lei a boy.is in class 5.a.am;he b.is;she c.are;his d.is;he5 .is the cat -friend?yes,.a.your;it isntb.he;it isc.your;it isd.her;it isnt6 .this is a bird. i dont know name.a.its b.itsc.it d.its7 .how ol

10、d is spotty?five.a.its b.itsc.it d.its8 .what s this? its pencil.a.my a b.a my c.my the d.my9.i think mrs wang.a.he sb. his c.shesd.its10 what s that? is a cat.a.it b.he c.she d.youafter11 .this new computer is, i must lookcomputer.a. my, mine b. mine, my c. my, my d. mine, mine12 .it s seven o cloc

11、k in the morning. lets.a. go to bed b. go to school c. to go to home d. going to6欢迎下载 。? its ten.b. what time is it d. what? -no, ithis, hersschool13. a. what colour is itc. how old is he14. ts this new bag a. his, his b.15. what s the time, please?-a. it s eight-thirty five b. itc. it s eight thirt

12、y-five d. it 16. 4s tom a friend of yours?-yes, he is a friend of .a. i b. me c. my17.there are his trousers. gives five minus five s .c. yours, my d. hers, your.s eight-thirty-five s thirty-five past eightd. minea. it to him b. him it c. them to him d. him them 18there on the wall .they are very be

13、autiful. a. are photoes b. are photos c. is a photo d. is photos 19 this car made in shanghai.a. is b .are c .were d .has 20 there are four and two in the group. a. japanese, germen b japaneses, germen c. japanese,german c.japanese, germans .21 that sart book.a. an b. a c. the d are22. the boys have

14、 got already.a. two bread b. two breadsc. two pieces of bread d. two piece of bread23. the old man wants .a. six boxes of apples b. six boxes of applec. six box of apples d. six boxs of apples24. there some in the river.a. is, fish b. are, fishs c. is, fishs d. are, fish25. there two in the box.a. i

15、s watch b. are watches c. are watch d. is watches26. we should clean twice a day.a .our tooth b. our tooths c. teeth d. our teeth127.themeeting room is near the reading room.a. teacher b.teacher 28. this is my book.a. your b. yourss c.teachers d.teachers are over there.c. you d. mine29. whose pen is

16、 it? it s .a. her b. hers c. she d. his30. bag is new and is new, too.a. our, he b. ours, his c. my, his d. my, her31. this room is ours, and that one is.a. they b. them c. theirs d. their32. whose pencils are there? they re.a. my b. me c. mine d. our33. is the new watch? yes, it s.a. you, me b. you

17、rs, mine c. your, my d. your, mine34. whose shoes are these? they are .a. me b. mine c. my d. i35. she is a student , name is han mei.a. its b. her c. hers d. his36. it s a dog. i don t know name.a. its b. its c. it d. its37. this ruler isn t mine. i think it is .a. he b. him c. his d. her38. schoolbag is beautiful. but is more beautiful.a. jims, my b. jims, minec. jim s, me d. jims , i39