2018-2019学年下学期第一次阶段检测初二英语试题含答案

1、2018-2019学年下学期第一次阶段检测初二 英语试题第I卷（选择题共100分）一、听力理解（本大题分为 A、B、C、三部分，共20小题，每小题1.5分, 共30分）A. 听句子（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1. What does the speaker advise Alice to do?10ABC2. What was Jim s mother doing when Jocknd at the door?ABC3. What should John do?ABC4. What should Helen eat every day?5. Where was Wendys fa

2、ther while she was ill?ABB. 听对话（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）6. What does Jim thi nk Tina can do?A. Help to clea n up the city parks.B. Visit the sick kids in the hospital and cheer them up.C. Work in an old people s home.7. How is Ken going to spe nd his weeke nd?A. He is going to help kids learn to write.B.

3、 He is going to help kids lear n to read.C. He is going to help kids lear n to sing.8. Who will give Ann a toy dog?A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her brother.9. Where is the boy going to work this summer?A. In an old people s hSnhie.an animal hospital. C. In the railway station.10. Whe n is Emma g

4、oing to be a volun teer for the city games?A. This summer holiday.B. Next win ter holiday.C. Next summer holiday.11. What does the boy think of his work as a volunteer?A. In terest ing.B. Easy. C. Hard.12. What does he feel whe n he sees the ani mals get better?A. Worried. B. Satisfied.C. Sad.13. Wh

5、at s the matter with the woman?A. She has a cold. B. She has a headache. C. She has a sore throat.14. How many hours does the woma n sleep at ni ght?A. About five hours. B. About six hours. C. About seve n hours.15. What does the doctor ask the woma n to do?A. To drink more water. B. To do more exer

6、cise. C. To have a good rest.C. 听短文（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）16. Mr. Gree n is a.A. doctor B. driverC. teacher17. Gina says that students should on weekends.A. do some chores B. play games with frie nds C. find part-time jobs18. Bill thinks that students should on weekends.A. relax themselves B. learn som

7、ething C. take part in some school activities19. thinks students should do their homework on weekends.A. Mr. Green B. MikeC. Alice20. students give their advice on how to spend the weekends.A.FourB. FiveC. Six二、单项选择。（每小题1分，计15分）21. Whatsmatter with you?I havetoothache.A. a; theB. the; / C. /; aD. th

8、e;22. To our , the boy finished his homework by himself and there wereno mistakes.A. surpris ing B. surprised C. surprise D. surprises23. She studies hard all the time; she n ever gives up.A. study B. to study C. study ing D. to study ing24. Could you please late for class next time?A. don t arriveB

9、. no arrive C. not arrive D. not to arrive25. - Who taught you French ?-No on e. I lear ned it by.A. IB. my C. mineD. myself26. -How does Lily usually go to school ?-Sheride a bike . but now sheto lose weight .A. used to ; is used to walkB. was used to ; is used to walki ngC. was used to ; is used t

10、o walk D. used to ; is used to walk ing27. I m not going swimming tomorrow aftnoon. I have to clea n up my bedroom.A. Neither do I B. Neither am IC. So am ID. So do I28. Could I use your computer?Sorry, I m going toit now.A. work outB. work forC. work onD. work off29. My alarm clock didn t goft)f( t

11、his morning ., I got to schoollate.A. As a result B. Tha nks toC. Tha nks forD. So that30. There is no paper. Weit yesterday.A. run outB. ran outC. run out ofD. ran out of31. Could Ia bike from you?Sorry. I can tit to you. I ll use it.A. le nd; le ndB. borrow; le ndC. le nd; borrowD. borrow; borrow3

12、2. Though he livesat home, he doesn feelbecausehe has manythings to do.A. alon e, l on elyB. alone ,al one C. Ion ely ;al oneD. Ion ely; Ion ely33. Tom works all day and nightfinish the task on time.A. forB. because ofC. i n order toD. so that34. Why are you so tired these days?Well , I havehomework

13、 to do.A. too muchB. too many C. much too D. many too35. I m not feeling well. I have a cold. .A. I m sorry to hear that B. That s OKC. That s a good ideaD. That sounds good三、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)Mark was a farmer. He lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and every one knew he wou

14、ld 1 soon. They sent for a doctor. Two days _2 the doctor came and examined the sick man. 3 asked for a pen and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen _4_ paper in the village, because no one could write.The doctor _5 up a piece of bur nt wood from the fire and wrote

15、 the n ame of the medicine on the door of the house.“ Get this medichim, ” he said, “ andhe ll soon get 7 . ”Mark s family and frie nds did not know 8 to do. They could not read the stra nge words. Then a young man _9 an idea. He took off the door of the house, put it on his carriage and drove to th

16、e nearest hospital. He bought _A0 there, and Mark was soon well aga in.36. A. be sorryB. cryC. dieD. live37. A. laterB. lateC. agoD. before38. A. The sick manB. MarkC. The doctorD. The farmer39. A. andB. orC. thenD. also40. A. pickedB. heldC. madeD. looked41. A. toB. withC. atD. for42. A. betterB. w

17、orstC. badD.good43. A. whereB. whatC. whe nD. which44. A. helped outB. put offC. called upD. came up with45. A. the paperB. the houseC. the medici neD. the village四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AWang Yan , a 15-year-old Chinese girl , likes eating snacks ve

18、ry much . She prefers（更喜欢）cream biscuits, McDonald s hamburgers and KFC chicken. Asa result , she has become overweigh超 重的）.Today in China , there are many children like Wang Yan . Health experts （专 家） say children should have healthy eating habits . First, they must eat regular meals and begin with

19、 a healthy breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods such as fruit , vegetables , grain , eggs , milk and meat. Third, children shouldn eatt too much junk food . It is delicious , but eating it often is bad for their health .If children do as the experts say, they wont become over

20、weight. They wilhealthier. Students won t become tired at school, and they wenillohuagvheenergy to study hard.46. Why has Wang Yan become overweight?A. Because she doesn t like sportBs. Because she likes eating vegetables.C. Because she likes eating snacks. D. Because she likes eating fruit.47. How

21、many pieces of advice do the health experts give in this passage?A. twoB. three C. fourD. five48. What kinds of food are good for our health according to the passage?A. Milk , fruit , KFC chicken.B. Cream biscuits , McDonalds hamburgers and KFC chicken.C. Packages of biscuitsD. Fruit, vegetables , g

22、rain , eggs ,milk and meat.49. What will be the result if we do as the experts say ? We Will be .A. overweight B. healthierC. tired at school D. confident50. What does the writer think of the junk food ?A. Terrible B. Healthy C. UnhealthyD. SweetBAn old man died and left his son a lot of mon ey. But

23、 the son was a foolish （傻 的） young man, and he quickly spent all the money, so that soon he had nothing left. Of course ,when that happened, all his friends left him. When he was quite poor and alone, he went to see Mr smith, who was a kind, clever old man and often helped people when they had troub

24、les.“ Mymoney has finished and my friends have gone, ”said the young man. “What will happen to me now?”“ Dont worry , young man,” answered Mr smith, “ Everything will soon beright again. Wait ,and you will soon feel much happier. ”The young man was very glad.“Am I going to get rich again then?“Mr sm

25、ith.“No, I didnt mean that,” said the old man.“I meant that you would sooused to being poor and to having no friends. ”51. An old man died and left his son.A. nothing B. some gold C. much money D. only a house52. When the son was, he went to see Mr smith.A. short of money B. quite poor and sick C. i

26、n trouble D. quite poor and alone53. The young man was very glad because Mr smith said that.A. he would become rich again B. he would soon feel much happierC. he would become clever D. he would have more friends54. Mr smith meant the young man.A. would get rich again B. would get used to having noth

27、ingC. would get used to being in trouble D. would get out of poorness55. What this story tells us is.A. that money is everything B. that money makes the matter goC. to save each penny D. that misfortune（不幸）tests the sincerity （真 诚）of friendsCMr. Black always got the same call these days. It was a st

28、range number, so he didn t answer them. Last Monday, he was on the way home, and his mobile call rang with the same number. He answered it.“Hello! Who s that? ” “Dad,Bob. Where are you? Why don t you come home to see me? ” a little boy said.Mr. Black thought it must be the boy who made a wrong call.

29、 In the evening, the same number came into his eyes again, and it was a womans voice. “ to bring you so much trouble, sir. My husba nd（丈夫）died in an accide nt one year ago. I did n t tell my little son the fact. I only told him his father was on bus in ess and he would come home to see us soon. By n

30、ow my five-year-old son has a serious leukemia （白血病）in hospital, he is always crying to see his father. So I option ally called a nu mber. I thought n obody could an swer it, so I called it many times to comfort my son. ”“I m glad I can help you, madam. You are a great mother,” he said.After that, w

31、he n his phone rang with the same nu mber, he alays said,“ Hello!My dear, dad will come home to see you soon.”56. Bob thought Mr. Black was.A. a doctor B. his mother s uncle, his father D. a strange man57. In fact, Bob s father.A. was in the hospitalB. died one year agoC. would come to see him soonD

32、. was on bus in ess58. The underlined word“ optionally” in Paragraph 2 means “” irA.随意地 B.故意地C.无奈地D.得意地59. Which of the following is NOT mentioned （提及）？A. At first Mr. Black didn t answer the calls.B. Bob did not like to stay with her mother.C. Bob had a leukemia in hospital.D. Bob s mother told a l

33、i（e说谎）to his son.60. From the passage, we know that.A. Mr. Black went to the hospital to see Bob.B. Mr. Black was on bus in ess far away.C. Bob s mother would tell Bob the trutj实情）of his father.D. Bob s mother was thankfu感谢的）to Mr. Black.DJohn lived with her mother when he was young. He didn ktnow w

34、ho his father was. The woma n did some wash ing for the rich and could buy only somebread for her son. So the boy was short and thi n.One cold morning there was much snow in the streets. A car knocked the woman down and the policemen took her to the hospital. She didn t tell Johnhis father deserted

35、遗弃）her before he was born un til she died. She left her son the n ame and address of his father.John found his father, Mr. Brown, in another city. He was one of the richest shopkeepers and he had to receive his son. From then on the boy lived a rich life. He ate all kinds of delicious food and wore

36、beautiful clothes. But he didn school and could not read or write.Once his father took him to a party. He saw a n ewspaper lyi ng on the floor and picked it up while others were talking about a film. He had a look at it and found a car s wheels子） were upward.He called out, “ Oh, dear! An accident ha

37、ppened!All the people were surprised and bega n to read the n ewspaper. But soon they all bega n to laugh. Do you know why?61. John didn t know his father because .A. the man was richB. the man deserted his motherC. his mother left the manD. the man didn t like him62. Joh n was short and thin becaus

38、e.A. he didn t like sportsB. his parents were short, tooC.he was ofte n hungry whe n he was young D. his mother n ever gave him food63. The woma n told Joh n who his father wasA. after she was kno cked dow n by a carB. before her son leftC. before she was in hospitalD. before she died64. After Joh n

39、 found his father,.A.he was angry with the manB. he started a rich lifeC.he wouldn t live with himD. the man was bad to him65. The people at the party laughed at him because.A. he held the newspaper upside downB. he wasn opteC. the newspaper was yesterday sD. he wasn t clever五、口语交际（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）根据

40、对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处， 使对话 完整，合乎情景（有两个多余选项）。A. Go to the hospital.B. Should I take his temperature?C. Bad luck!D. What should I do?E. I don feel well.JudF.HeNch imatocye dow n and have a rest.編 RMy brothewte馄ve*hei my pomntmaWwffkhe6yt.Judy: You should give him some hot water.Nancy:67Judy: Yes.

41、 You d better take his temperature andNancy: He has a headache and coughs, too.Judy: Maybe he has a cold. 68Nancy: OK, tha nk you. Ah Judy: What s the matter, Nancy?Nancy:69 I cut myself and blood is running out of my fin ger.Judy:702018-2019学年下学期第一次阶段检测初二 英语试题第II卷（非选择题共50分）六、词汇应用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅

42、读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或 情态动词。I was walking home from work on a busy city street.I didn t want to gosoon because my frie nds wan ted to hang out with me.The n I walked past a homelessperson that I hadn t seen before.Hewas（ask）for money verygently(轻声地).He spoke so 72. (quiet) that I could hardl

43、y hear him.Something made me stop,turn around and walk up to 73.(he).At thesame 74.(time) ,different thoughts(想法) appeared出现)in my head like“ What do you think you are doing? ”“You are alone.lt s dark and you areWith these thoughts,I came up to him and asked him several 75.(question) .After I knew t

44、hat he didn etat dinner,I invited him 76.(have)dinner with me.We had a good dinner and talked about everyday thin gs.Duri ng the dinner,I tried to say the right thing and 77.(give) him the dignity(尊严)every one has .I did n want to show that I was 78. (good) tha nanyone.The experie nee 79. (cha nge)m

45、y life .It makes me think 80(two)before I eomplain(抱怨)about something I think I laek(缺少).七、英汉互译。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)81.My mother came over as soon as I sat dow n in front of the TV82.The earlier you give up smoking, the better it is good for your health.83.你能帮我扫一下地吗？84.多亏了王先生和乘客们，医生才及时救了Tom.85.Lisa决定下周

46、末去看望他最好的朋友。(make a decisior)八、阅读表达。阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)Salt is very important to us. Without enough salt, we will get ill . Animals need salt, too. They need salt to grow strong. Most of salt comes from the sea People dig(挖)very big pools and let sea water in When the sun dries up t

47、he water, people can get the salt from the groun d There are a lot of salt wells 井）in our country. People bring the well water up to the ground and then dry it up in big jars（罐子）over fire . In this way, we can get salt. We can also get salt from salt mines矿）.The salt mines are under the ground A few years ago, China, salt mine, big, found , a , in, people. In the northwest of China, there are a great number of salt lakes. Some of them are very big. The salt in these lakes will