2020届高三英语上学期入学调研考试题(二)

1、 2020届高三入学调研考试卷a. shes strict.caring.5. what is the man speaker doing?a. making a suggestion. b. doing housework.skill.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）b. shes regretful.c.shes英 语 （二）注意事项：号位座c. leaning a1答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。封密不订装只卷此2选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用 2b 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题

2、卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。号场考听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）6. why was alice late?第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）a. s

3、he made a call.off late.b. she got up late.c. she set听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：how much is the shirt?7. what is the probable relationship between the two speakers?a. teacher and student.号证考准b. father and daughter.a. 19.15.b. 9.18

4、.c. 9.15.c. boss and employee.答案是c。听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。1. where does this conversation most likely take place?a. at a flower shop. b. on a hill.2. what will the man probably do?a. go outside. b. read a gram.3. how does the girl usually get back to school?a. by car. b. by bus.4. what do we kno

5、w about the woman speaker?8. what is the weather mostly like during their camping trip?c. in a garden.c. listen to aa. its hot.b. its cold.c.名姓its rainy.9. how does linda feel about the man?a. mysterious.b. considerate.c. disgusting.c. cooking.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. what are the speakers talking about

6、?c. by taxi.级班a. housekeeping.b. shopping.1 11. whose price has just increased at the highest rate?a. cheeses. b. bacons.a. its short.b. its rich.c.itsc. meats.reasonable.12. why is the woman unwilling to buy instant coffee?a. because its bitter.19. which of the following do students find extremely

7、good?a. fitness activities. b. the smoking ban. c. medical care.b. because its unpopular.20. what is the speaker mainly talking about?a. convenience in exercise.c. because its expensive.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. what is probably the man speaker?b. healthy life in universities.c. medical care for universi

8、ty students.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）a. a chemist.14. when does the woman have an appointment with dr. williams?a. this morning. b. at five oclock. c.week.b. a dentist.c. a patient.next阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和 d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。15. what does the man suggest the woman do?a. wait

9、 for dr. williams.ametropolis book clubb. be cautious about her diet.c. go to the dentists directly.16. what will the man do to help the woman?a. give her what she wants.membership:all you need to do is fill out the order form at the bottom of the page,select your first order from our book list and

10、then post the completed formback to us.b. ring dr. williams for her.special offers for new members:c. make an appointment for her.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. where can students keep fit?a. in the recreation center.as a special offer, you may choose any reduced-price books from our newmembers book list, to

11、 the value of 100 yuan in total.tick the box on your form to order a free watch.join before the end of this month and you receive another free bookcarefully chosen by our staff.b. in a fast food restaurant.c. in the student health center.order an audio-book from the many on offer, at half the recomm

12、endedretail price.18. what do we know about the supply of healthy food in most universityrestaurants?when youve joined:2 as a member you get around 50% off the publishers price of every bookyou buy, and whats more, they come straight to your door. your free clubmagazine arrives once a month to keep

13、you up to date with the latestbest-sellers weve added to our list. on the internet, you can find allour titles for the year at our exclusivemembers website. our website alsohas a book swap service where members can request or offer books forexchange.c. the list of the newest books available to buy.d

14、. the books that can be swapped by club members.23. what can we infer from the last part of the passage?a. at least four books should be bought each year.b. members can look at the books before they buy them.c. members need to buy the “book of the month”.d. the more books bought, the higher the memb

15、ers grade.bbeing a member:all you have to do is order four books during your first year. afterthat, you can decide on the number of books you wish to take.in each of your monthly club magazines, our experienced staff choosea “book of the month” for you, which is offered at an extra-special price.if

16、you do not want thisbook, just say so in the space provideodn the formand send it back to us. we always send the book if we do not receive thisform.mary anning was an english fossil(化石) collector, dealer andpaleontologist(古生物学家). her fossil-hunting helped change the waypeople thought about the world

17、.mary was born into a poor family in england on may 21, 1799. she livedin the seaside town of lyme regis, in dorset. the family had nine children.only mary and her brother joseph grew up. marys father took his childrenalong the beach. they picked up shells and stones to sell to visitors. marydid not

18、 go to school much. her family was too poor. and schools did not teachchildren about fossils. mary could read and write. she taught herself. shelearned about rocks and how bodies are made.once we receive your order, your books are delivered within one week.and remember, you have up to a fortnight to

19、 decide if you wish to keep thebooks you have ordered. if they arent what you expected, jutssend themback!in 1811 when mary and joseph were fossil hunting, joseph saw a bonesticking out of the rock. mary had a hammer to chip away at the rock. verycarefully she uncovered it. she found the first compl

20、ete fossil of theichthyosaur(鱼龙).21. how can you become a member of the metropolis book club?a. by ordering a watch free of charge.b. by sending the advertisement to the club.c. by choosing books with special prices.since then, mary became crazy about fossil hunting. she liked to hunton the beach af

21、ter a storm. the wind, rain and waves made the rocks crumble.it was easy to spot fossils. most days mary went fossil hunting with herdog, tray.d. by returning the completed order form.22. what information does the monthly magazine give members?a. the percentage saved on each book.b. the names of all

22、 the books sold by the club.rich friends helped mary by selling fossils for her. they sent her money.3 scientists wrote letters and came to see her. one good friend was williambuckland, a professor at oxford university. mary also opened a shop to sellfossils, stones and shells. she chatted with visi

23、tors.one hurdle to the widespread adoption of electric cars has been “rangeanxiety”drivers concerns about running out of juice on a journey. whilepetrol stations are conveniently located across national road systems, thenecessary network of electric charging stations is still being developed.in fact

24、, charging points are becoming increasingly common throughout theusa.mary anning died in1847. how evolution(进化) works was explained bycharles darwin not long after mary died. her fossils had helped scientistsunderstand how things began.24. why did marys father take his children along the beach?attit

25、udes towards electric vehicles have changed quite considerablyover the last few years. not that long ago, electric cars met with distrust,and their high price tags drove customers away. thanks to improvements inbattery capacity, recharging times, performance and price, the currentgeneration of elect

26、ric cars is starting to persuade critics. plug-in carswill soon give internal combustion engine models a run for their money.as well as advancements on the road, electric vehicles are taking tothe sea and sky. electric boats are among the oldest electric vehicles,having enjoyed several decades of po

27、pularity from the late 19th to the early20th century before petrol-powered outboard motors took over. now, theglobal drive for renewable energy sources is bringing electric boats back.steps towards electric planes are also being made, with airbus and nasa amongthe organizations developing and testin

28、g battery-powered planes. theexperiments could soon make commercial electric flight a reality.electric vehicles do not produce any emissions. were the us to act onthe studys findings and replace 87 percent of its cars with electricvehicles, it would reduce the national demand for petrol by 61 per ce

29、nt.however, because of the production processes and the generation ofelectricity required to charge these vehicles, they cannot claim to becompletely emission-free. even so, as many countries continue to increasetheir use of renewable energy sources, electric vehicles will become evena. to enjoy lif

30、e.b. to make a living.c. to look for fossils.d. to teach them aboutfossils.25. what can we learn about mary?a. her father was a paleontologist.her at home.b. her father educatedc. she had nine brothers and sisters in all.popular at that time.d. she might be26. who was the first one to catch sight of

31、 the rock containing the firstcomplete ichthyosaur fossil?a. charles darwin.mary.27. what does the underlined word crumble in the fourth paragraph means ?a. break b. shake c. float d.diveb. marys dog.c. joseph.d.cpetrol and diesel cars may still dominate(影响) our roads, but theirdays are numbered. a

32、recent university study found that current electriccars could be used for 87 per cent of daily car journeys in the us. thatfigure could rise to 98 per cent by 2020.4 cleaner.i dont only avoid those “if only”moments when itcomes to safety.its equally important to avoid “if only” in our personal relat

33、ionships.we all know people who lost a loved one and regretted that they had lostan opportunity to say “i love you” or “i forgive you”. when my fatherannounced he was going to the eye doctor across from my office on good friday,i told him that it was a holiday for my company and i wouldnt be the.reb

34、ut then i thought about the fact that hes 84 years old and i realizedthat i shouldnt give up an opportunity to see him. i called him and toldhim i had decided to go to work on my day off after all.28. which of the following can be the best title for this passage?a. my dream carb. history of electric

35、 carsd. driving into the futurec. problems with petrol cars29. the underlined word “hurdle” in paragraph 2 means _.a. aim b. barrier c. consequence d. step30. in the past, why did many people refuse to buy the electric cars accordingto the passage?a. they were not good value.b. they were very poorly

36、 made.c. they were not widely promotedd. they couldnt travel at a highi know there will still be occasions when i have tosay “if only”aboutsomething, but my life is definitely better because of my policy of doingeverything possible to avoid that eventuality(不测的事). and even thoughit takes an extra mi

37、nute to do something right, or it occasionally takesan hour or two in my busy schedule to make a personal connection, i knowthat im doing the right thing. im buying myself peace of mind and thatsthe best kind of insurance for my emotional well-being.speed.31. what is the function of paragraph 4?a. t

38、o introduce the history of electric vehicles.b. to explain why the world needs more electric cars.c. to show why more people have interest in electric carsd. to describe different ways electric vehicles can be used.d32. which of the following is an example of the “extra minute” rule?a. start the car

39、 the moment everyone is seated.two of the saddest words in the english language are “if only”. i livemy life with the goal of never having to say those words, because they conveyregret, lost opportunities, mistakes, and disappointment.my father is famous in our family for saying, “take the extra min

40、uteto do it right.” i always try to live by the “extra minute” rule. whenmy children were young and likely to cause accidents, i always thought aboutwhat i could do to avoid an “if only” moment, whether it was somethingminor like moving a cup full of hot coffee away from the edge of a counter,or som

41、ething that required a little more work such as taping padding(衬垫) onto the sharp corners of a glass coffee table.b. leave the room for a minute with the iron working.c. wait for an extra minute so that the steak tastes better.d. move an object out of the way before it lets someone fall down.33. why

42、 did the author decide to go to her office on good friday?a. to keep her appointment with the eye doctor.b. to meet her father who was already an old man.c. to join in the holiday celebration of the company.d. to finish her work before the deadline.34. what can we infer from the passage?5 a. it is t

43、he most important thing to avoid “if only” in our daily life.b. the author must have a good relationship with her children.c. we should buy insurance to make our life better.respond to guest feedback(反馈).the hotel industry can be a tough one with requests and complaints comingin online, by email, ph

44、one or in person. so its important to activelyrespond to guest feedback. 40d. avoiding “if only” can make the author comfortable.35. what is the best title for the passage?a. use social media to learn more about them.a. the emotional well-being.c. the most useful rule.b. the two saddest words.d. the

45、 peace of mind.b. a good website improves the customer experience.c. hotels need to provide the guests experience as promised.d. its a must-have service that all guests expect when they arrive.e. every member of the hotel plays a significant role in the guestexperience.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短

46、文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。hotels should be as good as their guests think they are. guestsatisfaction is quite important to any hotel. 36 and even in many casesthey will have to go above and beyond to impress the guests.37f. you cant make each person who stays in the hotel feel like they areat

47、home.g. when you do this, you are showing other travelers that you value theopinion of your guests.in todays world where everything is available on the internet,customers tend to get their first information about the hotels online. theguest experience begins long before they arriveat the front desk

48、to checkin.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和 d）中，选出最佳选项填入空白处。know your customers.the moon had gone behind a cloud and there werent many stars in thesky. as i took a glance(一瞥) at my neighbors house, i saw a flame (火焰) in his 41 . i thought he was having a

49、 midnight fast food so i wentback to my 42 .customer satisfaction is more than just a smile when you greet them.knowing the customer base is what matters the most. connect with your guestsbefore they arrive at the front desk. 38 itwill help the hotel to addsome touches and details that personalize t

50、he guest experience.train your staff.soon, there was a 43 smell in the air and i guessed something waswrong. 44 , i jumped out of bed and went downstairs to 45 . i saw firecoming out of my neighbours kitchen.right away, i 46 “fire! fire!”but there was no one nearby to 47 my shouts for help.i 48 into

51、 my house, called the fire department and went back to my39 a staff well-trained in dealing with the complaints, but moreimportantly avoiding them in the first place, will do better overall. youremployees must be friendly, welcoming and approachable.6 neighbours house. i rang the doorbell, hit on th

52、e door and49 my52. a. andb. butb. sadlyc. becaused. therefored.neighbours name but there was no 50 . i managed to 51 the houseand rescued a cat and a rabbit.53. a. luckilysuddenlyc. unfortunatelyi tried to throw water through the kitchen window 52 it was no use;the fire was too strong. 53 a fire eng

53、ine arrived and soon the firemenput out the fire. they arrived just 54 as the fire was going to 55to the other rooms in the house.54. a. in time55. a. runb. on timeb. spreadb. sadb. parentsc. at a timec. flowc. sickd. at timesd. returnd. angryd. petsd. permit56. a. amazing57. a. children58. a. expec

54、t59. a. persuaded60. a. graduallyregularlyc. lifewhen my neighbor came back, he was 56 because his kitchen was burntdown, but he thanked me for calling the fire department and for saving his57 . he wanted to give me some money in return but i did not 58 it.weeks later, my neighbor repaired and resto

55、red his kitchen. he 59me to see his new kitchen and there he gave me a medal(奖章) that he had60 ordered from a factory. it made me feel very happy.b. wantc. acceptc. admittedb. beggedd. invitedc. specially d.b. particularly第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当单词的或括号内单词的正确形式。my dad is an enthusiastic(狂热的) runner who 61 (great) influencedme when i was young. so i was very sporty before the age of 14. however,when my family move, my new