河北存瑞中学18-19学度高二下第一次抽考-英语

1、河北存瑞中学18-19学度高二下第一次抽考-英语第一部分 听力 (共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30 分 ) 做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。听第一段对话，回答第1至5题。1when does the conversation take place?aat 4:50. bat 5:00. cat 5:10.2what does

2、 the woman need?aa friend. ba job. ca meal.3how did alice get injured?aa car hit her. bshe fell off a bike. ca man riding a bike ran into her.4whats the relationship between the speakers?aparent and child. bcolleagues. chusband and wife. 5what is john supposed to do after a while?agive a speech. bat

3、tend a basketball match. c. help the man prepare for a speech.第二节（共15小题，每小题15分，共225分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6where are the speakers probably?aon a bus.bin a car. cat the airport.7what does t

4、he woman ask the man to do?alook at a map.bwatch the weather report. clisten to the traffic report on the radio.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8what is the woman doing?astudying abroad.b going on a business trip. cteaching some foreign students.9who can probably help the woman most?athe man.ba local student. cthe l

5、earning skills center.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10what are the speakers mainly talking about?ainterpersonal relationships.bhealth. csmiling.11what does the woman say about smiles?athey cannot prolong peoples lives.bthey can help build good interpersonal relationships.cthey will make people have wrinkles.12wh

6、at do the speakers agree on?agiving gifts to other people. bgetting more exercise.csmiling more.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13how old was walt when he joined the red cross?a16. b17.c18.14why didnt he go off to europe immediately?ahe was too young. bhe got sick. cthere were many soldiers ahead of him.15how long

7、 was he in france?afor half a year.bfor about nine months. cfor more than a year.16after the war, where did he go first?ahe went to new york. bhe moved to kansas city. che went to chicago.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17what is the weather like at the time of the weather report?ait is pleasant.bit is extremely

8、hot.cit is cloudy.18what does the speaker advise elderly people to do today?atake a walk outside.bstay at home.cget new air conditioners.19what is the highest temperature on friday?a34. b37. c40.20what will the weather be like on the weekend?ait will be much hotter.b. there will be a lot of rain.cth

9、e warm weather will continue.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空：（共15小题，每小题1 分， 满分15 分）21could you do me a favor and take these books to my office?yes, .afor pleasure bi couldcmy pleasuredwith pleasure22he is giving her french lessons in for her teaching him englishaplace bturncexchangedchange23all anima

10、ls in nature must learn to to a changing environment in order to survive. a. respond b. turn c. adapt d. attach24the iranian government is accused of some terror（恐怖） organizations in the middle east by the united states, who cant not produce firm evidences to prove itasponsoring bproviding coffering

11、 dsupplying 25i can think of many cases students obviously know a lot of english words and expressions but couldnt write a good essayawhy bwhich cas dwhere26remember the first time we met?sureyou_ the novel pride and prejudice in the library ahad borrowed bhave borrowedcwere borrowing dborrowed27rat

12、her than on a crowded bus, he always prefers a bicycle.aride; ride briding; ride c.ride; to ride d.to ride; riding28what would have happened, as far as the river bank?abob had walked farther bif bob should walk farthercif bob walked farther dhad bob walked farther29scientists are convinced _ the pos

13、itive effect of laughter _ physical and mental healthaof; on bby; in cof; at don; at30present at the meeting amr. liu was, who taught us englishbwas mr. liu, who taught us englishcwas who taught us english, mr. liudmr. liu, who taught us english, was31when i got back home, i saw a message pinned to

14、the door “ sorry to miss you, i will call later.”aread breads cto read dreading32how did he get my telephone number?you _ it . you told him last week ashould have forgottenbmay have forgotten cmust have forgottendcould have forgotten33her fairy tales didnt kids probably because she employed too many

15、 scientific termsarefer tobapply for cappeal to dintend for34lucy is a very optimistic girl she is faced with a difficulty, she always sees the bright side anow thatbevery time c.as soon as d.on condition that35come and see me whenever ait is convenient for youbyou will be convenient cyou are conven

16、ientdit will be convenient for you第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (a、b、c和d) 中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。a love note to my momwhen i was a little girl, i would often accompany you as you modeled (t台展示) for fashion photographers. it was years later that i finally understood what role modeli

17、ng 36 in your life. little did i know you were 37 every penny you earned to go to 38 school. i cannot thank you enough for 39 you told me one autumn afternoon when i was nine. after finishing my homework, i wandered into the dining room where you were buried 40 piles of law books. i was 41 . why wer

18、e you doing what i domemorizing textbooks and studying for 42 ? when you said you were in law school, i was more puzzled. i didnt know moms 43 be lawyers too. you smiled and said, “in life, you can do anything you want to do.”as young as i was, that statement kept 44 in my ears. i watched as you fac

19、ed the 45 of completing your studies, starting companies with dad, while still being a 46 and a mom of five kids. i was exhausted just watching you 47 . with your words of wisdom in my 48 mind, i suddenly felt unlimited freedom to dream. my whole world 49 . i set out to live my life filled with 50 ,

20、 seeing endless possibilities for personal and professional achievements.your words became my motto. i 51 found myself in the unique position of being either the first (woman doctor in maryland rotary) 52 one of the few women (chief medical reporters) in my field. i gained strength every time i said

21、, “yes, ill try that.”encouraged by your 53 , i have forged ahead(毅然前行) with my lifes journey, less afraid to make mistakes, and 54 meeting each challenge. you did it, and now im 55 it. sorry, got to run. so much to do, so many dreams to live.36. a. found b. played c. kept d. provided37. a. savingb.

22、 makingc. donatingd. receiving38. a. businessb. fashionc. lawd. medical39. a. what b. thatc. whichd. where40. a. atb. toc. upond. under41. a. amusedb. worriedc. puzzledd. disappointed42. a. rolesb. testsc. positionsd. shows43. a. mustb. ought toc. needd. could44. a. ringingb. blowingc. fallingd. bea

23、ting45. a. choicesb. chancesc. challengesd. changes46. a. professorb. doctorc. reporterd. model47. a. in dangerb. in actionc. in troubled. in charge48. a. weakb. powerfulc. youthfuld. empty49. a. came backb. closed downc. went by d. opened up50. a. hopeb. hardshipc. harmonyd. sadness51. a. constantl

24、yb. shortlyc. hardlyd. nearly52. a. andb. butc. ord. for53. a. descriptionb. statementc. praised. introduction54. a. secretlyb. curiouslyc. carelessly d. eagerly55. a. doingb. consideringc. correctingd. reading第三部分：阅读理解：（共两节，满分40分）第一节（包括四个阅读理解，共15个小题，每小题2分，共计30分）（a）frank woolworth was born in rodman

25、, new york, in 1852. his family were very poor farmers, and there was never enough to eat. frank decided he did not want to be a farmer. he took a short business course, and went to work as a salesman in a large city.woolworth realized he had a natural skill for showing goods to attract peoples inte

26、rest, but he soon learned something more important. one day his boss told him to sell some odds and ends (小商品) for as much as he could get. frank put all these things on one table with a sign which said five cents each. people fought and pushed to buy the things and the table was soon cleared.soon a

27、fterwards, woolworth opened his own store, selling goods at five and ten cents. but he had another lesson to learn before he became successful. that is, if you want to make money by selling low-price goods, you have to buy them in large quantities directly from the factories. once, for example, wool

28、worth went to germany and placed an order for knives. the order was so large that the factory had to keep running 24 hours a day for a whole year. in this way, the price of the knives was cut down by half.by 1919, woolworth had over 1000 stores in the us and canada, and opened his first store in lon

29、don. he made many millions and his name became famous throughout the world. he always run his business according to strict rules, of which the most important was: “ the customer is always right.”56. frank took a short business course in order to _. a. get away from the farm b. learn something from a

30、 salesman c. earn more money for his family d. get enough to eat.57. frank sold the odds and ends quickly because _. a. he had put the goods on a table in a very nice way. b. he cut down the price by half c. he knew how to get people to buy his goods. d. the sign he put on the table was well designe

31、d.58. the price of the knives was cut down by half because _. a. the factory workers worked 24 hours a day. b. knives were ordered in large quantities directly from the factory. c. the knives were made in germany, where labour (劳动力) was cheap. d. the knives were produced in one factory.59. _ make wo

32、olworth a world-famous man. a. his business skills and his wealth b. the low price of the goods he sold c. his trip to germany and his huge order of knives d. his natural skill for showing things（b） spring is a wonderful season to celebrate rebirth and new life. the long, cold winter is over. the we

33、ather is warmer and sunnier. the trees again have leaves and the flowers are blooming. the season represents hope, joy and beauty. at this time, many people think of this classical music piece spring, which shows happiness. italian composer antonio vivaldi wrote it in the seventeen hundreds.however,

34、 not all songs about spring are happy. this song written and sung by k.d. lang is about dreaming of spring in cold dark places. she recorded i dream of spring in 2008.richard rodgers and oscar hammerstein wrote it might as well be spring for the movie state fair in 1945. frank sinatra sings it. it i

35、s a feeling of restlessness or excitement brought on by the coming of spring. richard rodgers also wrote spring is here, this time with lorenz hart. ella fitzgerald sings this song about feeling lonely during this season.frank loesser wrote the sad song, spring will be a little late this year. why h

36、as the season been delayed? because the singers lover has left her. sarah vaughn released(发行) her version of the song in 1953.by now you may be thinking, “enough with the sad songs, already!” ok, then how about a cowboy song? gene autry was one of americas most famous singing cowboys. he recorded wh

37、en its springtime in the rockies in 1937.and finally, well leave you with a sunny song called up jumped spring. freddie hubbard wrote this jazz song in 1977 and billy taylor trio performs it.60. if you are in a bad mood, youd better listen to _.a. up jumped spring b. i dream of springc. spring is he

38、re d. spring will be a little late this year61. it might as well be spring is a song that _.a. is also called state fair b. is sung by ella fitzgeraldc. has a lonely feeling d. was written by two people62. according to the passage, which of the following is true?a. most songs about spring are writte

39、n by italian composers.b. k.d. lang was good at writing happy songs.c. sarah vaughn sang the song up jumped spring first.d. gene autry was a famous cowboy singer before k.d. lang.63. whats the purpose of the author to write the passage?a. introduce some songs about spring. b. introduce some wonderfu

40、l music.c. introduce some famous singers. d. express his/ her love to spring.（c）have you ever picked a job based on the fact that you were good at it but later found it made you feel very uncomfortable over time? when you select your career, theres a whole lot more to it than assessing your skills a

41、nd matching them with a particular positionif you ignore your personality, it will hurt you long-term regardless of your skills or the jobs paythere are several areas of your personality that you need to consider to help you find a good jobhere are a few of those main areas;1） do you prefer working

42、alone or with other people?there are isolating（使孤立）jobs that will drive an outgoing person crazy and also interactive jobs that will make a shy person uneasymost people are not extremes in either direction but do have a tendency that they preferthere are also positions that are sometimes a combinati

43、on of the two, which may be best for someone in the middle who adapts easily to either situation2） how do you handle change?most jobs these days have some elements of change to them, but some are more than othersif you need to be stable in your life, you may need a job where the changes dont happen

44、so oftenother people would be bored of the same daily routine3） do you enjoy working with computers？i do see this as a kind of personality characteristicthere are people who are happy to spend more than 40 hours a week on a computer, while there are others who need a lot of human interaction through

45、out the dayagain, these are extremes and youll likely find a lot of positions somewhere in the middle as well4） what type of work environment do you enjoy？this can range from being in a large building with a lot of people you wont know immediately to a smaller setting where youll get to know almost

46、all the people there fairly quickly5） how do you like to get paid?some people are motivated by the pay they get, while others feel too stressed to be like thatthe variety of payment designs in the sales industry is a typical example for thisanyway, these are a great starting point for youive seen it

47、 over and over again with people that they make more money over time when they do something they loveit may take you a little longer, but making a move to do what you have a passion for can change the course of your life for the better64which of the following is true according to the passage?aisolat

48、ing jobs usually drive people madbinteractive jobs make people shy easilycextreme people tend to work with othersdalmost everyone has a tendency in jobs65what is the missing word about a job search in the following chart?adesign bchanges ccooperation dhobbiesskillsjobs environment motivationstabilit

49、y ?66. the underlined word in the passage means: a. not likely to move or changeb. calm, reasonable and not easy to upsetc. being in the same chemical state d. a group of people working for the same company67what is the best title for this passage?alifestyles and job pay bjobs and environmentcjob sk

50、ills and abilities dpersonalities and jobs（d） （london）if it really is whats on the inside that counts, then a lot of thin people might be in trouble.some doctors now think that the internal( 内部的) fat surrounding important organs like the heart or liver could be as dangerous as the external fat which

51、 can be noticed more easily.“being thin doesnt surely mean you are not fat,” said dr jimmy bell at imperial college. since 1994, bell and his team have scanned nearly 800 people with mri machines to create “fat maps” showing where people store fat.according to the result, people who keep their weigh

52、t through diet rather than exercise are likely to have major deposits （沉积）of internal fat, even if they are slim.even people with normal body mass index scores can have surprising levels of fat deposits inside. of the women, as many as 45 percent of those with normal bmi scores (20 to 25) actually h

53、ad too high levels of internal fat. among men, the percentage was nearly 60 percent.according to bell, people who are fat on the inside are actually on the edge of being fat. they eat too many fatty and sugary foods, but they are not eating enough to be fat. scientists believe we naturally store fat

54、 around the belly first, but at some point, the body may start storing it elsewhere.doctors are unsure about the exact dangers of internal fat, but some think it has something to do with heart disease and diabetes. they want to prove that internal fat damages the bodys communication systems.the good

55、 news is that internal fat can be easily burned off through exercise or even by improving your diet. “if you want to be healthy, there is no short cut. exercise has to be an important part of your lifestyle,” bell said.68. what is this piece of news mainly about?a. thin people may be fat inside.b. internal fat is of no importance.c. internal fat leads to many diseases.d. thin