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1、专四常考固定搭配Act as充当,起作用Act for 代表,代理Adhere to 遵守,坚持Answer back 无礼回嘴,顶嘴An swer for 对负责,承担后果An swer to 对有反应,适应,符合Apply to 适用于,应用于Be as good as one s w守r信Be compatible with 与兼容的(合得来的),相符Be consistent with 与一致,符合Be cut out 本质上适宜或适合Be exposed to 暴露于Be frugal of 节约的,节俭的Be guilty of 有罪Be independent of 独立于Be

2、indicative of 暗示的,表明的Be particular about 对挑易9Be positive of/about对肯定的,对有把握的Be reduced to 使陷入不良境遇Be releva nt to 与相关的Be sensitive to 对敏感的Be susceptible to 易受影响的,过敏的,易受感动的Bring down the house 博得全场观众的喝彩Buy/sell sth on credit 赊买(卖)某物By chance 偶然地By heart 用心By/i n comparis on with 与相比By means of 依靠,凭借Cal

3、l back 召回,回电话Call for 要求,需要Call forth 唤起Call out 召集,挑起斗争Carry away 使深受感动而失去自制力Carry off 拿走,夺走,赢得Carry on 继续Catch up on 赶上进度Clear up 整理,消除,放晴Come about 发生Come across 偶然遇见Come by 获得,得到,从旁走过Come off 发生,举行,结果是成功的Come on 进步,进展,快点,赶快Come over 过来,抓住Come round 绕道而来,恢复,还原Come up with 想出(计划,主意,办法等)Comply with

4、 履行,服从 Confess (to) doing sth 承认做过某事 Credit sth to sb 给予(赋予)某人某物 Cut in 插入,打断 Cut into 侵犯(利益),打断 Cut off 切去,停止,中断 Cut out 删除,剪裁(衣服) Cut short 打断,缩减 Disapproval of 不赞成,反对 Disguise as 伪装成,假造成 Distaste (n.) for 不喜欢Do without 没有也可以Draw in 引诱,退缩,(火车等)到站,(天)黑,(日)渐短Draw on 穿上,鼓励或诱惑做某事,临近Draw out 取出存款,使说出,(

5、火车等)缓缓开出Draw up 拉起,(车辆)驶进,停下,制定,起草Engage (oneself) in 从事,参与,使忙于Entitle sb to sth 使某人有权做某事Exemptfrom 免于,豁免Face up to 接受,面对(不愉快或艰苦的事)Find fault with sb/sth 挑措,挑茬Get about (尤指病后)走动,往来各处,(消息,谣言等)传开Get at 到达,意思是Get away 走开,逃脱Get away with 做了某事而没被处罚,批评Get in on (口)参加,加入Get no where 毫无进展Get off (从)下来,下车,出发

6、,上班,脱下(衣服等),(使)逃脱惩 罚,逃避(责任等),解除(婚约等的)约束Get on 进展,相处,上车,继续干Get on with 继续进行Get over 从(疾病,失望,震惊中)恢复过来Get through (使)了解,熬过,干完工作Grant sb sth/grant sth to sb 给予(赋予)某人某物Hand down 把传递下来Hand in 提交Hand out 取出,分发Hand over 交出,移交Hang by a thread 摇摇欲坠,危在旦夕Hang on 坚持,不挂断,赖在某处不走,摆脱不掉,有赖于In accord with 与一致In accord

7、ance with 根据In association with 与联系,与合伙In contrast to 和形成对比In excess of 超过In favor of 同意,赞成In good/bad form (运动员,赛马等)处于良好或不良的竞技状态In line with 符合,与一致In relati on to 关于,与相比In search of/in the search for 寻找In sight 在视线内(指看得见)In terms of就而言,在方面,根据Indulge (oneself) in 使自己尽情享受,沉溺于一)名词的固定搭配by accident 偶然 o

8、n account of 因为,由于in addition另夕卜 in addition to 除之外(包括)in the air 在流行中,在传播中 on (the/a n) average 平均,一般来说 on the basis of根据,在的基础上at (the) best 充其量,至多 for the better 好转,改善 on board 在船(车、飞机 )上 out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公,因事 in any case 无论如何,总之 in case of 假使,万一in case假如,以防 (万一),免得in line成一直线,排成一行

9、in line with 与一致,按照at a loss 困惑,不知所措 by all means 无论如何,必定 by means of 借助于,用 by no means 决不 in memory of 纪念 at the mercy of 在支配下by mistake 错误地 at the moment 现在,此刻 for a moment 片刻,一会儿 for the moment 现在,暂时 in a moment 立刻,马上 as a result of 由于的结果in return 作为报答,作为回报 on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章,规则;通常,照例 i

10、n the long run 最终,从长远观点看 for the sake of 为了起见on sale 出售;贱卖 on a large scale 大规模地 on a small scale 小规模地 in secret 秘密地,私下地 in a sense 从某种意义上说 in shape 处于良好状态 on the side 作为兼职,额外 at the same time 但是,然而,同时 at times 有时 for the time being 目前,暂时 from time to time 有时,不时 in no time 立即,马上 in time 及时,适时地 on ti

11、me 准时 on top of 在之上out of touch 失去联系 in truth事实上,实际上,的确on try试穿by turns 轮流,交替地 in turn依次,轮流in vain徒劳,无效a variety of 种种,各种 by virtue of 由于make a/the difference 有影响,很重要 carry/bring into effect 使生效,使起作用 put into effect 实行,生效 come/go into effect 生效,实施 take effect 生效,起作用 catch one s eye 引人注目 keep an eye

12、on 留意,照看 make faces 做鬼脸 find fault 埋怨,挑剔 catch fire 着火 come/go into force 生效,实施 make friends 交朋友,友好相处 be frie nds with 对友好,与交上朋友make fun of 取笑,嘲弄 keep ones head 保持镇静 lose ones head 不知所措 keep house 管理家务,做家务 throw/cast light on 使明白,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 记住,考虑到,想到 make up one s mind 下决心 co

13、me/go into operation 使投入生产,使运转 put in order 整理,检修keep/hold pace with 跟上,与同步play a part 起作用 take place 发生,进行 take the place of 代替make progress 进步,进展 give rise to 引起,使发生 make sense 讲得通,有意义 catch the sight of 发现,突然看见 (go) on the stage 当演员 take ones time 不急不忙,从容进行 keep in touch 保持联系 keep track 通晓事态,注意动向

14、 lose track 失去联系 make use of 利用(二)动词的固定搭配 account for 说明(原因等 ) aim at 瞄准,针对 allow for 考虑到 arrive at 达成,得出 ask after 询问,问候 call on/upon 访问,拜访;号召,呼吁 call up 召集,动员;打电话 care for 照管,关心;喜欢,意欲 carry off 夺去 carry on 继续下去;从事,经营 carry out 贯彻,执行;实现 cou nt up把相加cover up 掩饰,掩盖 cut across 走捷径,抄近路 deal with 处理,对付,

15、安排 do without 没有也行fill in/out 填充,填写 get at 得到,接近;意思是 get into 进入,陷入 go for 竭力想取得;喜爱;支持,拥护 go through 经历,经受;详细检查 live on/by 靠生活,以为食live through 度过,经受过look for寻找,寻求look into 调查,观察,过问;窥视 look over 检查,查看,调查 look through 仔细查看,浏览,温习 make for 走向,驶向;有助于 occur to 被想到,被想起 play with 以为消遣,玩弄refer to 参考,查阅,涉及,提到

16、 run for 竞选 run into 撞上,偶然碰见 see to 注意,负责,照料,修理 send for 派人去请,召唤;索取 check up (on) 校对,检查,检验 cheer up 使高兴,使振奋 clear away 扫除,收拾 clear up 收拾;澄清;放晴 make it clear that 弄清楚 come off 实现,成功,奏效 come on 请,来吧,快点;开始,出场,上演 come out 出版;出现,显露;结果是 come round (around) 来访,前来;苏醒,复原 cut down 削减,降低 cut off切断;删去;停止cut out

17、删除die down渐渐消失,平息get up起床;增加,增强give away 泄露;分送 give back 送还,恢复 give in 交上;投降,屈服 give up 停止,放弃 go ahead 开始,前进;领先 go by 过去 go down 下降,降低;被载入,传下去 go off爆炸,发射;动身,离开go out外出;熄灭go over 检查,审查;复习,重温 go up 上升,增加;建起 hand down 流传下来,传给,往下传 hand in交上,递交hang on抓紧不放;继续下去make up构成,拼凑;弥补,赔偿;化装mix up混淆,混合,搞糊涂pass awa

18、y 去世,逝世 pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,回报 pay off还清 (债)pay up全部付清pick out选出,挑出,拣出;辨认,辨别出pick up拾起, (偶然)得到; (车船)中途搭(人),学会pull down 拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低 pull off脱 ( 帽、衣 )pull on 穿,戴 pull out 拔出,抽出; (车、船 )驶出 put away 放好,收好;储存 put down 记下,放下;镇压,平定 put forward 提出 shut out 排除 sit in 列席,旁听 sit up 迟睡,熬夜 speed up 使加速 st

19、and out 突出,显眼 take on 呈现;接纳,承担,从事 take over 接管,接办 take up 占据;开始;拿起,接收 take up with 和交往,忍受,采用think over 仔细考虑 throw away 扔掉,抛弃 touch up 润色,改进 turn down 拧小,调低;拒绝 turn in交出,上缴;转身进入turn on接通,打开wear out 用破;耗尽,使精疲力竭 while away 消磨(时间 ) wipe out 擦去,抹去;消灭,毁灭 work out解决,算出;弄懂,制定出work up引起,激起;逐渐上升work on从事于,努力做

20、get down to 开始,着手 get out of逃避,改掉get the better of 占上风,胜过 have got 有 give oneself away 泄露,露马脚 give oneself up 自首,投降,投案 give way to 给让路,被代替go along with 陪同前往,随行 go back on 违背 go in for 从事,致力于,追求 go before 居前hang on to 紧握住,坚持下去have to/have got to 不得不,必须have to do with 与有关keep out of躲开,置身之外stand up for

21、为辩护;维护stand up to 面对,坚决抵抗;经得起 come to stay 木已成舟 stay by 守在一边take.as 把作为thi nk of.as把看做是,以为是think better of 改变主意,重新考虑(三)形容词的固定搭配 be able to (do) 能 (做),会 (做) be about to (do) 即将,正要 be absent from 缺勤,缺课 be abundant in 富于,富有 be accustomed to 习惯于be acqua in ted with 与相识,熟悉be active in 积极于 be afraid of 恐怕

22、,害怕,担忧 be alive to 发觉,感觉,对敏感be angry at 因某事生气 be bent on 热恋于,一心想 be beside on eself 忘乎所以 be better off 处境较好,情况好转 be bor n in出生于be born of 出生于(家庭)be bound to (do) 一定会,不得不 be buried in 沉思,陷入,专心于 be capable of 能够be con fide nt in 对有信心be characterized by 以为特征be clever at 擅长于be comb ined with 与结合be compo

23、sed of 由组成be concerned about 关心,挂念 be conn ected with 与有关be coupled with 与酉己合be covered with 被覆盖be crowded with 挤满,拥塞 be curious to (do) 很想 (做) be depe ndent on/upon 取决于,依赖 be derived from 由得至 Ube determined to (do) 决心 (做)be good for 适于,在期间有效be grateful to 感谢,感激be identified as 被认为是be in depe ndent

24、of脱离而独立,与无关be in dispe nsable for 对必不可少的be interested in 对感兴趣be invo Ived in 包括中,被卷入be involved with 涉及be kind eno ugh to (do)承好意,恳请be known as 被称作,以著称be well off 生活富裕be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对感至U满意be popular with 得人心的,受欢迎的be possessed of 具有,拥有be prepared for做打算;对做好准备be present at 出席be p

25、roud of 以自豪,因感到满意be provided with 装备有be ready to (do) 装备好 (做);乐意 (做)be ready for 为准备好be regarded as 被认为是,被当做是be rich in 富于be rid of 除去,摆脱get rid of 摆脱,除掉be satisfied with 对满意,满足于be second to 次于be short for是的缩写(简称)be short of短缺be sick for渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对感到厌倦be sorry for 对感到抱歉be sure

26、to (do) 一定,必定be surprised at 对感至惊奇be taken aback 吃惊be taken by surprise 被突袭be terrified at 被吓一跳be lost in thought 沉思be through with 结束be tired from 因而疲乏be tired of厌烦;对厌倦be tired out 疲倦极了be torn open 被撕开 be true of 适用于(四)其他重要的固定搭配 above all 首先,毕竟 after all 终于,毕竟;虽然这样 at all完全,根本all but几乎,差一点all over遍

27、及,到处in all总共,总计not at all 一点也不 all out 全力以赴,竭尽全力 leave alone 听其自然,更不用说 along with 与一起one after another 一个接一个 one another 互相anything but除以外任何事(物),根本不as.as 像一样as for至于,就方面说as if好像,仿佛as though 好像,仿佛 as to至于,关于as well也,又as well as (除之外)也,既又not as/so.as 不女口那样back and forth 往返,来来往往地 back of在后部,在背部because

28、of 由于,因为 had better 最好还是,应该 both.a nd既又,两个都but for 除以外,倘没有,除非each other 互相还是either.or 或或,不是就是; 无论or else 否则,要不然 even if/though 即使,虽然 even then 即使那样,连,都 except for 除之外 as/so far as 远至,至U程度by far 得多,最far from 远非,远离 so far 迄今为止 first of all 首先,第一if only 要是就好了 in itself 本身at last 最终,终于 at least 至少,最低程度

29、no less than 决不少于,不亚 (次 )于 a little 一点;一些,少许 little by little 逐渐地 quite a little 相当多,不少 no longer 不再,已不 a great/good many of 许多,大量 many a 许多的 more and more 越来越 more or less 或多或少no more than 不过,仅仅;和一样不at (the) most 最多,至少,不超过 make the most of 充分利用 neither.nor 既不也不every now and then 有时,时时,偶尔 just now 刚

30、才,一会儿以前 now and then 时而,不时 now that 既然,由于 off and on 断断续续,不时地 and so on 等等all at once 突然;同时,一起 at once 立刻,马上 once (and) for all 一劳永逸,限此一次 once more 再一次,又一次 by oneself 独自地,单独地 every other 每隔一个地 other than 不同于 over and over (again) 一再,再三 all right 好,行 all round 周围,处处 ever since 从那时起,自那时以来 and so on/fo

31、rth 等等 ever so 非常,极其 or so 大约,左右 so.as to 结果是;如此以至于so that 以便,为的是;结果是 so.that 如此以至于such as 像那样的;诸如,例如such.that 那样的以致that is (=i. e.) 就是说,即 up to 起来,从事于,忙于;直至 what about(对于)怎么样what if如果将会怎样,即使又有什么要紧whether.or 是还是,不管还是go wrong 发生故障,出毛病and yet 可是,然而as yet至V目前(那时)为止apologize ( ise) to,for 道歉,认错cli ng to

32、粘住;依附;坚持collide with 抵触compensate for 补偿,赔偿 comply with 照做,遵照,应允 con ceive of 设想,构思; 以为 conform to 遵守,依照,符合,顺应 con sult with 商量,商议 cooperate with 合作,协作,相配合 cope with 竞争,对抗;对付,应付;妥善处理 deduce from 演绎,推断 derive from 导出,由来impose on扌巴强加给in terve ne in 干涉,干预; 插入 orig in ate in/from 起源,发生;首创,创造 participate

33、 in 参与,参加; 分享 preside at/over 主持prevail over/aga inst取胜,占优势;流行,盛行 recon cile to/with 使一致 reig n over 统治;盛行 restrain from 抑制,制止 sacrifice for/to牺牲,献出,献祭 scrape through 擦过,勉强通过 testify to 说明,证实 flare up 突然燃烧起来;突然发怒 queue up 排队,排队等待 acquai nt sb. With 使认识,使了解 corresp ondence with通信 con gratulatio ns on

34、 祝贺 depe ndence on 依靠; 依赖; 信赖 dissatisfact ion with/at 不满,不平 in seque nee 依次,逐一 at stake 在危险中,利害攸关 in accorda nee with 与一致on behalf of 代表,为了accustomed to 习惯于on the sly偷偷地,冷不防地in excess of 超过(五)超纲的其他固定搭配put into practice 落实 get out of control 失控 be satisfied with 满足 be satisfied with 满意 hardly.whe n

35、冈 H就come to a conclusion 得出结论 avoid doing sth. 避免干某事 decline invitation 辞谢邀请 agree on/upon 取得一致意见 may (might) as well 还是好come after 跟随 in support of 支持 be differe nt from 与不同lie up躺着休息ask for要价without question 毫无疑问 out of the question 绝不可能 beside the point 离题 refresh ones memory使人记起bring to mind 使人想起 in one s will 在遗嘱中of one s free will 出于

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