天津市七校2020届高三上学期期中联考试题英语Word版含答案

1、20192020学年度第一学期期中七校联考高三英语第i卷选择题(共115分)第一部分：听力(共两小节，满分20分)第一节：(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.howlongwillthemanstayinthehotel?a.19days.b.12days.c.8days.2.whereisthesportsshop?a.behindabank.b.infrontofalibrary.c.acrossfr

2、omapetshop.3.whatiswrongwiththeman?a.hehasgotsick.b.heistoostressed.c.hewilllosehisjob.4.whatpresentdidthemangetyesterday?a.amysterybook.b.amobilephone.c.aconcertticket.5.whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?a.aprogram.b.atravelplan.c.thefuturelife.第二节：(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)听下面几段材料，每段材料后有几个小题。从题中所给的a

3、、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。6.whatdoesthemanwanttoknowfromthewoman?a.whethertorenewapassport.b.howtoapplyforapassport.c.whentogetthepassport.7.whyisthemantravellingtotheus?a.tomeethisboss.b.togoonholiday.c.todealwithbusinessmatt

4、ers.8.whatisunnecessarywhenrenewingapassport?-1-a.theidcard.b.theapplicationfee.c.theapplicationform.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。9.wherearethespeakers?a.intheuk.b.incanada.c.inspain.10.whattransportationcanyoutakeatmidnightintheuk?a.buses.b.trains.c.taxis.11.howdoesthemanfeelaboutbeingoutatnightinhistown?a

5、.unsafe.b.fun.c.silly.听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。12.whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?a.howtosavetimewhenshopping.b.howtobuythingsofgoodvalue.c.howtobeaclevershopper.13.whatdoesthespeakersuggestdoingbeforeshopping?a.arrangingshoppingtime.b.makingashoppinglist.c.preparingenoughmoney.14.howcanlistenersfind

6、placestoshop?a.bymakingtelephonecalls.b.byreadingnewspapers.c.bywatchingadsontv.15.whatdoesthespeakersayaboutchainstores?a.theyofferlowerprices.b.theyprovidelongerhoursofservice.c.theysellthingsofgoodvaluequickly.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节；满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.imafra

7、idyouhavethewrongnumber.sorry!_.a.seeyoulaterb.ididntknowthatc.holdon,pleased.ihopeididntbotheryou17.wereyouabletocatchatrainhomeyesterdaywhenyourcarbrokedownontheway?idjustmissedthelastone.fortunately，afriend_andhegavemealift.a.wasjustpassingb.hadjustpassed-2-c.wouldjustpassd.hasjustpassed18.whilev

8、isitinganotheronlinebookstore,ifoundthatmostofthebooksinitwerethesameas_inthefirstone.a.anyb.onesc.thosed.all19.fearisoneofthemanyenemieshiddeninsideus,andif_uncontrolled,itcandestroyourlives.a.leavingb.leftc.havingleftd.tobeleft20.theyremainedfullofhopeanddetermination_theirrepeatedfailures.a.inste

9、adofb.insearchofc.becauseofd.inspiteof21.canyoukeepaneyeonmybag?ineedtogotothewashingroom._.itwillbesafewithme.a.itsmypleasureb.nevermindc.goaheadd.forgetit22.yuanlongpingsricehashelpedsomanypeopleintheworldgetridofhunger,sohe_tobegivensomanyawards.a.reservesb.devotesc.preservesd.deserves23.aftercom

10、pletingthetraining,i,togetherwithmyclassmates,_tothetownthatwasfarfromthecity.a.weresentb.wassentc.havebeensentd.hasbeensent24.nowadayssmartphoneshave_.thereisagrowingneedforthemandmanycompaniesaretryingtolaunchanewgenerationofit.a.comeaboutb.goneupc.checkedoutd.takenoff25.theroad_outsidetheschoolbo

11、thersthestudentsalot.actually,wedontknowwhenitwillbecompleted.a.beingbuiltb.tobebuiltc.tobuiltd.built26.tolearnenglisheffectively,youshouldnotonlyhaveagoodcommandofthegrammar,butunderstandtheculture_itisspoken.a.whichb.whenc.whomd.where27.doyouthinkheistheonlypersonforthejob?imnotquitesurebuthellpro

12、ve_tothetask.a.equalb.essentialc.speciald.superior-3-28.dontactbeforeyouhaveasecondthoughtaboutthemission_youareunabletohandleanypotentialemergency.a.aslongasb.sothatc.evenifd.incase29.manycompaniesdontrealize_importantthecustomersare,whichiswhytheylosetheircustomersunconsciously.a.whatb.whetherc.ho

13、wd.which30.he_writingthepapernow.hehadntwrittenasinglewordwhenilefthimtenminutesago.a.shouldntbeb.canthavefinishedc.cantbed.mustnthavefinished第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从3150各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。itwasntyet8:30am.however,insteadofenteringmyoffice,iwasleavingit.carryin

14、gaplasticshoppingbagofmypersonalitems,imovedina(n)31waytomycar,anddrovehomesobbing.ihadjustbeen32.forfollowingweeks,iwastroubledbythe33ofthatsuddenlay-off:whataboutthepeoplewhowouldbe34bymyabandonedprojects?wouldihaveachancetogetanotherjob?35withanxiety,shameandsuddenoutburstsoftears,ifeltthoroughly

15、36.“whatshouldidonext?”iaskedmyself.oneday,overdinnerwithmygoodfriendsophiainarestaurant,itoldheraboutmy37,“beingfiredcameasa38.iamnotabadperson.idontknow39ithappenedtome.infact,iwassohard-workingand40tomycompany.”afterlisteningtomywords,she41me,“neverbesodepressed.beingfiredisntthesamethingasbeingb

16、ad.therearelotsof42thatwecannotescapeinlife,andwehavetofacethem43andseeksolutions.ithinkyoushouldmakesomechangestohelpyou44thisissue.unemploymentjustmeansanewstart.”herwordsgavemealotofconfidenceandstrength,which45metotakeactiontochangethebadsituation.ihadafirmbeliefthateverythingwouldhopefully46fin

17、e.thenalongjourneyofapplyingfornewjobsbegan.inaddition,imadeadecision-startingto47thepeoplewhohelpedmeeitherwiththeemotionalsupportofmyunemploymentorinmy-4-searchforanewjob.iwouldsendeachofthemathank-youcard.sophiahadhelpedmealot,andshegotmyfirstcard.expressinggratitudeisthebestthingthatihavedoneto4

18、8mynegativethoughtsandmoveforward.fortunately,ihavegota(n)49jobthatfitsmyskillsandinterests.nomatterwhathappensinthefuture,iwill50thiswonderfuldecisionandshowmorepeoplemythanks.31.a.relaxingb.unsteadyc.flexibled.humorous32.a.adoptedb.cheatedc.firedd.fined33.a.backgroundb.guidancec.standardd.shadow34

19、.a.affectedb.trustedc.refusedd.promoted35.a.agreeingb.connectingc.strugglingd.dealing36.a.positiveb.confusedc.confidentd.serious37.a.promisesb.goalsc.feelingsd.needs38.a.occasionb.threatc.presentd.shock39.a.whyb.whenc.whetherd.where40.a.attractiveb.faithful41.a.blamedb.greetedc.sympatheticd.occupied

20、c.encouragedd.announced42.a.responsibilitiesb.opportunitiesc.argumentsd.challenges43.a.practicallyb.bravelyc.secretlyd.excitedly44.a.relyonb.lookintoc.giveupd.dealwith45.a.droveb.orderedc.forbaded.expected46.a.setaboutb.workoutc.resultfromd.holdback47.a.entertain48.a.explainb.thankc.understandd.help

21、b.suspectc.removed.accept49.a.satisfyingb.ridiculousc.difficultd.embarrassing50.a.researchb.replacec.selectd.continue第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。amostofthetime,travelersinforeigncountriesrelyonpublictransportationtogetaround.but-5-havingyourowncarprovidesfreedomand

22、isespeciallyhelpful.thereareafewbestcarrentalcompaniesintheu.s.fortravelerstochoosefrom.enterpriseoneofthecarrentalindustrysmostexpensiveproviders,enterprisesdailypriceaveragescloseto$50.whattheydowell,however,mighthelpyousavemoney.thecompanyreducesorgetsridofalotofthesneaky(暗中的)additionalcoststhatm

23、ostothercompaniesmaketheirmoneyfrom.itssuper-convenientandtherearealmost6,000locationsacrosstheu.s.youcanreturnthecartoanylocation.courtesyofnationalnationalcarrental,asistercompanyofenterprise,excelswhenitcomestocustomerservice,takingtheno.2spotinj.d.powersannualreportandtakingafive-starscoreforbot

24、hwholesatisfactionanditsbookprocessamongcustomers.nationalsofferingsandprogramsareaimedespeciallyatbusinesstravelers,withcompaniestakingadvantageofthecompanysbusinessrentalprogram,whichletsemployeesatanysizedcompanygetcarsatafairprice.courtesyofhertzalthoughitsoneofthelargestcarrentalcompaniesthere-

25、ithasmorethan1,600airportlocationsintheu.s.alone-itsdefinitelynotthecheapest,withanaveragedailypriceof$48.50,puttingitonaparwithenterprise.welovetherangeofcarsthatthecompanyoffers:theresdefinitelyyourbusiness-tripstandards,aswellashigh-capacitycarsforfamiliesandcompacteconomycars(紧凑的经济型轿车)forthoseon

26、abudget.courtesyofbudgetbudget,truetoitsname,hassomeofthecheapestcarrentalsintheindustry,withanaveragerentalcostofabout$35/dayandanextradiscount-upto35percent-ifyoupaywhenyoubook.theyalsodothemustangweekendprogramwhereyoucangetafreethirdday-althoughitoffersfour-doorfull-sizecarsonly,itsstillanoffert

27、hatsattractivetofamilieshittingtheroadforaquickweekendtrip.51.ifmikerentsacarfromenterprise,he_.a.willavoidsomeadditionalcostsb.canrentacarforamonthatmostc.mustreturnthecartotherentalplace-6-d.willbepunishedtopaymoremoneyforanextraday52.nationalcarrental_.a.onlyservesbusinessmenandofficialsb.provide

28、sthebestserviceforcustomersc.hasahugevarietyoftransporttorentd.requirescustomerstobookinadvance53.whatdoestheunderlinedpartinparagraph4mean?a.courtesyofhertzservesitsnativesasenterprise.b.courtesyofhertzprovidesdrivingservicesasenterprise.c.courtesyofhertzsdailyaveragepriceisashighasenterprises.d.co

29、urtesyofhertzandenterpriseofferdifferentkindsofcars.54.whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutcourtesyofbudgetistrue?a.itcanhelpcustomerssavealotofmoney.b.itsreturningprocesshassomedisadvantages.c.itusuallyintroducesspecialofferstoitsemployees.d.customerscanbookthroughitsonlinecheck-insystem.55.whatisthe

30、purposeofthepassage?a.toattractmoretravelerstovisittheu.s.a.b.toprovidereaderswithusefulsuggestionsabouttraveling.c.topersuadepeopletostartmorecarrentalcompanies.d.tointroducesomebestcarrentalcompaniestotravelers.binoneoftheoldbuildingsnearourschool,onecouldseeanoldmansittingbyalargewindowonthefirst

31、floor.hisnamewasjames.duringthethreeyearsatschool,ihadhardlyeverfoundhimmissingfromhisusualposition.hewasahigh-rankinggovernmentofficialandlivedhappilywithhiswife.oncetherewasabusaccident,inwhichanumberofpassengerswereseriouslyinjuredandweretakentothehospitalfortreatment.jameswasresponsiblefortheres

32、cueoperation.itwasabighospital,butjameswasshockedtonoticehowill-equippeditwas.therewerenoenoughlife-savingdrugsandlife-supportingequipment.theinjuredandtheircompanionshadtostrugglethere.jamesattempted-7-tohelp.however,thoughheemptiedhispockets,manyofthemdiedthatday.thatwasaturningpointinhislife.hema

33、deadecisiontodevotehislifetohelpingothers,particularlythepoorandneedypatientsandtheircompanions.hebeganspendingmuchofhisincomeonthesepeople.sincethisrequiredalotoftimeandenergy,hefounditdifficulttofulfillhisofficialdutiesandthereforechosetoretire,which,inturn,reducedhisincomeconsiderably.hiswifewasd

34、eeplyworried.mostofthetime,jameswasoutandpaidleastattentiontohomeaffairs.meanwhile,ashewasspendingalothelpingothers,shehadtostruggleeventomeetthehouseholdexpenses.thoughshewasnotopposedtohishelpingthepoor,sheurgedhimnottooverlookhisownlifeandhome,butithadnoeffectonhim.onedaytheyhadaheatedargumentand

35、intheendshelefthim,nevertoreturn.thoughhecontinuedwithhiswork,thiswasagreatblowanddidseriousharmtohishealthandenthusiasmandwassoonforcedtostayindoors.thatwaswhenhetookhispositionbythewindow,spendinghistimelookingoutside.afewweeksaftermygraduation,ireturnedtoschool,onlytofindthebuildingsgone.iheardth

36、attheyweretorndown.allthepeopleleftexceptjames.herefusedtogoandthenextmorning,hewasfoundathisusualplacebythewindow,dead.56.whatchangedjamesviewtowardslife?a.thedifficultiesinhiscareer.b.thedevotiontotherescueinthebusaccident.c.thebadconditionsinthehospital.d.theresponsibilitiesintheoperation.57.jame

37、schosetoretireinorderto_.a.takecareoftheinjuredpassengersb.findabetterjobtoincreasehisincomec.sparemoretimeandenergytohelpothersd.stayawayfromthedifficultofficialduties58.jameswifeleftbecause_.a.shewasstronglyagainsthisdeedsb.jamespaidtoolittleattentiontohisworkc.herworktosupporttheirdailylifewastoo

38、tiringd.jamesfailedtokeepabalancebetweencharityandhome-8-59.theunderlinedword“this”inparagraph4refersto_.a.hisdecisiontoretireb.thedepartureofhiswifec.theargumentwithhiswifed.hisdevotiontohelpingothers60.whatispossiblythereasonwhyjamessatbythewindoweveryday?a.heattemptedtoknowtheoutsidelife.b.helook

39、edforwardtogoingout.c.hedesiredtowatchthestudents.d.heexpectedhiswifetoreturn.cscientistssayahugepercentageofbirdspeciesareindangerbecausetheirhabitats,orhomelands,aredisappearing.traditionalmigrationpathstakebirdsthroughcountriesthatarenotprotectinglocationstostop,restandfeed.thescientistsstudiedth

40、emigration,orflight,paths,ofalmost1,500speciesanddecidedthat91percentofthempassedthroughdangerousareas.themajordangerformigratorybirdsisdevelopmentinhumansociety.buildingandpavinghascoveredovernaturewherebirdsstopandfeedastheymovefromonepartoftheworldtoanother.forexample,abirdcalledthebar-tailedgodw

41、itmigratesfromitsbreedinggroundsinthearcticflyingallthewaytothesouthernearthinaustraliaandnewzealandstoppingatyellowseamudflatsinchinaalongtheway.oneofthescientistswhoworkedonthestudysays“manyofthesecriticalsiteshavebeentakenupowingtourban,industrialandagriculturalexpansion.”theproblem,accordingtore

42、searchers,isthatmanyofthesesmallbirdsdiealongtheirmigrationbecausetheydonthaveasafeplacetoeatandresttorestoretheirenergyforthenextpartoftheirjourney.countriesinnorthafrica,centralasiaandthosealongthecoastsofeastasiaarehavingthemostdifficulttimeconservingland.thescientistssaythesecountriesdonothaveen

43、oughareasthataresafeforbirds.inaddition,manyofthesanctuaries(避难所)arenotwideenoughtocoverthepathsofmigratorybirds.onespeciesthatdoesntexistanylongeristheeskimocurlew.“ourworldgetspoorereverytimeweloseaspecies,”oneofthescientistssays.theresearcherssayifonecountrymighthave-9-preservedsafezonesformigrat

44、orybirdswhileaneighboringcountrymightnot,abirdmightdie.onescientistwhoisnotinvolvedinthereportsaysthatwhilesomehabitatsarechanging,moreworkcanbedonetomakeurbanareassafeforbirds.hesayssmallchanges-likeplantingmorenativeplantsorkeepingcatsoutofareasbirdswouldbelikelytouse-couldmakeabigdifference.61.wh

45、yisdevelopmentinhumansocietyconsideredasthemajordangerformigratorybirds?a.constructionactivitiesoccupybirdspaths.b.seriousindustrialpollutiondamagesbirdshabitats.c.huntingactivitieshappenmorefrequently.d.airplaneflightsdirectlyharmbirdssafety.62.whatsthecurrentsituationofprotectingmigratorybirds?a.c

46、ountriesineastasiadontwanttomakeanychanges.b.theprogressstillremainsattheprimarystage.c.someoftheeffortsofhumansarentworkingwell.d.notmanycountriesareinvolvedintheactivities.63.accordingtotheresearchers,_.a.governmentsneedtoworktogetherandprovidesafeareasb.safezonesinneighboringcountriesneedtobecombinedtogetherc.morebirds