最新朗文4A-Chapter-6复习提要

1、 精品文档朗文英语 4a复习提要chapter 6: wonderful places 精彩的地方 i. 经过第 6 章的学习，下面的新单词我们要准确无误地读(read them correctly)，知道它们的中文意思(know the chinese meaning)，不看书进行英汉互译(translate)，并且还要会拼写(spell)。village 村庄island岛屿temple 寺庙crocodile 鳄鱼snaketiger蛇老虎a camel trip 一次骆驼之旅a boat trip 一次乘船之旅a helicopter trip 一次直升机之旅a waterfall 一

2、条瀑布a rivera cave一条河流一个洞穴visit(visited) 游览、参观、拜访see(saw)看见精品文档 精品文档go on(went on) 进行interesting 有趣的dangerous 危险的exciting激动人心的美丽的beautiful2. 形容词的比较级和最高级。要求：知道中文意思，会读，会拼写，知道如何变成比较级和最高级的规则。比较级最高级more interestingmore dangerousmore excitingmore wonderfulmore beautifulmore powerfulthe most interestingthe m

3、ost dangerousthe most interestingthe most wonderfulthe most beautifulthe most powerfulwonderfulbeautifulpowerfulii.句型。下面的关键句型我们要会读 (read), 知道意思 (know thechinese meaning), 会根据不同的语境来运用(use them in differentcontexts)，会写(write them correctly)。new sentences:a. we visited some interesting places.the villa

4、ges were more interesting than the temples.the islands were the most interesting.精品文档 精品文档我们游览了一些有趣的地方。村庄比寺庙更有趣。岛屿最有趣的。b. we went on some exciting trips.the camel trip was more exciting than the boat trip.the helicopter trip was the most exciting.我们进行了一些令人兴奋的旅行。骆驼之旅比坐船之旅更令人兴奋。直升机之旅最令人兴奋。c. we saw so

5、me dangerous animals.the crocodiles were more dangerous than the snakes.the tigers were the most dangerous.我们看见了一些危险的动物。鳄鱼比蛇更危险。老虎最危险。d. we saw some beautiful places.the waterfall was more beautiful than the river.the cave was the most beautiful.我们看见一些漂亮的地方。瀑布比河流更漂亮。洞穴是最漂亮的。*注意：三个以及三个以上音节形容词比较级总结：精品

6、文档 精品文档(1). 比较级结构：a+ be+ more+ adj. + than+ b. : a比 bbe 动词由时态和主语 a 决定。(2). 最高级结构：c+ be+ the + more+ adj. : c 是最be 动词由时态和主语 c 决定。iii. c 部分学完后，你们要达到以下的要求哦。1） 可以准确而流利地背诵出 c 部分。2） 对于书上笔记的单词，短语和句子要会读，知道意思，会拼写。对于下面的单词和固定搭配以及句子要准确而流利地读出来，而且要能够英汉互译。下面，我们就来检查一下吧。1. seagull 海鸥2. at the beach 在海滩上3. proud骄傲的；自

7、大的4. show off 炫耀5. show you around my country 带你参观我的国家6. fly over 飞越、飞过7. politely 有礼貌地8. many different animals and plants 许多不同的动物和植物（many+复数）9. jungle10. huge丛林巨大的11. half an hour later 半小时后12. a high mountain一座高山精品文档 精品文档13. live here 住在这里14. show me your home 给你看我的家15. fly off飞起来16. a long way a

8、way一段很远的距离17. the beginning of the ocean 海洋的起点18. fantastic 奇妙的19. 形容词的比较级和最高级：powerfu（l 强有力的）- more powerful than- the most powerfulhigh - higher than - the highesthuge(大的) - huger than - the hugest.20. begin-beginning 开始；开头；起点3） 对于下面的一些词组和句型，我们要准确而流利地读出来，能够英汉互译，还要会运用和拓展。1. it thought it was bigger

9、 and more powerful than the seagull.它认为它比海鸥更大、更强大。注意：时态的一致性。这是一个宾语从句，从 thought 可以看出来这句话的时态是过去时，所以在从句中的动词(包括 be 动词)应该也用过去时(was, were)。比如：i think she likes dancing. (现在时)i thought he wanted to dance. (过去时)i tell you a net comes down and it catches the animals.he said he could swim. (过去时)精品文档 精品文档2. th

10、e eagle and the seagull flew for an hour over a thick jungle.那只鹰和海鸥飞过一片茂密的灌木丛，整整飞了一个小时。“for+时间段”表示持续时间。i do my homework for two hours every day.she keeps running for 10 minutes.she has been sleeping for 8 hours.3. they could see many different animals and plants. 他们能看见许多不同的植物和动物。many+可数名词复数；many 可以放

11、在任何句型中。i can see many books in my bedroom.how many robots do you have?do you have many interesting magazines?i dont have many pencils.4. look! this is the biggest jungle in my country.isnt it big?看!这是我国最大的灌木丛了。难道不大吗？isnt it big? 这是个否定疑问句表示肯定。arent they happy? = they are happy.isnt it interesting? =

12、its interesting.wasnt she fat last year? = she was fat last year.5. half an hour later they flew over a high mountain. 半个小时之后他们飞越了一座高山。表示“某物的一半”用 “half a (an) + 单数名词” 结构精品文档 精品文档half an hour 半个小时half an apple 半个苹果half an egg 半个鸡蛋half a lemon 半个柠檬half a sandwich 半个三明治6. the most dangerous animals liv

13、e here. 最危险的动物住在这里。根据上下文的意思，这里的 live here = live in my countryp47: we saw three waterfalls there. :there = at the big beachthere 和 here 是副词，前面不能加 in 和 at。i live in china. but my grandparents dont live there.sam is in the park now. you can also see yoyo there.7. its still a long way away. 还有好长一段路。= i

14、ts still a long wayaway from my country.how did they keep in touch with their families when they wereaway from home?be way from + 地点：离某地its only one hour away from my home.do you miss your parents when you are away from home?iv. part e1) new words and phrases for part e. e 部分新单词和词组。要求：对于以下单词和词组要会读，会

15、英汉互译。书上打星号的单词还要会拼写。精品文档 精品文档1. golden金色的咖啡馆餐馆2. cafe3. restaurant4. hotel旅馆；宾馆5. activity -activities(复数) 活动6. evening show 晚会7. water-skiing 滑水8. diving跳水；潜水9. dancing show 舞蹈表演10. singing show 歌唱表演11. magic show 魔术表演12.13. enjoyable令人愉悦、享受的形容词比较级和最高级，要求：会读，知道意思，会拼写enjoyableinterestingexciting句型：mo

16、re enjoyablemore interestingmore excitingthe most enjoyablethe most interestingthe most excitingwe had some nice food on our holiday.精品文档 精品文档the foot at the golden cafe was nice.the food at the elephant cafe was nicer.the food at the river cafe was the nicest.1. at+小地点： at school, at home, at the h

17、otel2. 地名首字母要大写we watched some interesting evening shows on our holiday.the dancing show was interesting.the magic show was more interesting.the singing show was the most interesting.1. 动词不可以做主语，但是可以把动词变为动名词来做主语。we went on some exciting trips on our holiday.the bus trip was exciting.the helicopter t

18、rip was more exciting.the boat trip was the most exciting.we had some enjoyable activities on our holiday.shopping was enjoyable.diving was more enjoyable.water-skiing was the most enjoyable.1. 动词不可以做主语，但是可以把动词变为动名词来做主语。(动作变成一件事情)比如：read books is interesting. ()reading books(读书) is interesting. ()精品

19、文档 精品文档dance is what we like doing when we are free. ()dancing is what we like doing when we are free. ()v. part f.要求：1. 能根据文章中内容回答书上问题。2. 理解文章意思。3. 能熟练朗读文章。4. 知道英文地址的格式。1. where is pam? she is on the smallest island in the philippines.2. who is pam writing to? she is writing to her parents.3. what

20、is special about the place? it has the highest hill.4. where did pam go yesterday? she went to a big beach.5. what did she see? she saw three waterfalls.中文地址：江苏省南京市鼓楼区青石村 200 号苏杰学校 lillian(收)英文地址： mr and mrs horoom 415/fhappy buildingwelcome streetkwun tonghong kong从英文和中文地址可以看出来：中文的书信地址是从大到小，英文的书信地址是从小到大。vipart g.1） 形容词比较级和最高级。要求：知道意思，会读，知道变化规则。精品文档 精品文档comparativewiderlightercolourful 五颜六色的 more colourfulthe most colourful2） loo