四川省南充市高级中学2018届高三1月检测考试英语试卷(含答案)

1、四川南充高中2018年高三1月检测考试英语试卷本试卷分第卷（选择题，共100分）和第卷（非选择题，共50分）两部分。总分150分，考试时间120分钟。第卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?a.inanelevator.b.onabus.c.inataxi.2.whatwilltheman

2、doinedinburgh?a.dobusinesswithjustin.b.telljustinhisnewaddress.c.givejustinthemedicines.3.whatkindofmusicdoesthemanlike?a.jazz.b.classical.c.folk.4.whendoestheconversationtakeplace?a.inseptember.b.inapril.c.infebruary.5.whoseadvicedidthewomanfollow?a.theshopassistants.b.hermothers.c.hersisters.第二节听下

3、面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?a.wheretobuytickets.b.wheretoparkthecar.c.wheretogetacamera.7.wherewillthespeakersmeet?a.atthemarket.b.atthecamerashop.c.atthes

4、portsstadium.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.whatdoesthemanhavetodonow?a.planatrip.b.lookforajob.c.makeadecision.9.whatdoesthewomanthinkofthejobinamerica?a.dangerous.b.exciting.c.boring.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.whenshouldstudentsmeetforthefieldtrip?a.at7:00am.b.at7:15am.c.at8:00am.11.howwilltheboyprobablygett

5、oschooltoday?a.takethebus.b.takehismomscar.c.takemrs.andersonscar.12.whatistherelationshipbetweenthewomanandmrs.anderson?a.colleagues.b.neighbors.c.bestfriends.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.whatkindofpeopleistheknifeandtalkpopularwith?a.truckdrivers.b.officeworkers.c.actors.14.whatdoesthewomanlikemostabo

6、uttherestaurant?a.quietenvironment.b.greatwaitresses.c.popmusic.15.whatdoesthemansayabouthisfavoriterestaurant?a.itstablesarepink.b.itoffersgreatfood.c.itwasjustopened.16.whatdoesthemanhaveforlunch?a.pancakes.b.fishpie.c.sausages.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.whichcompetitionissuitableforthelisteners?a.t

7、hehighlevel.b.themiddlelevel.c.thelowlevel.18.whatisthetopicforthisyear?a.weather.b.change.c.travel.19.whatarethelistenersadvisedtodotogetideas?a.askmariaforhelp.b.readthepoemcalledrain.c.borrowbooksfromthelibrary.20.whatwilltheschoolspendtheprizemoneyonthisyear?a.thelibrary.b.thecomputers.c.thelab.

8、第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。aseeoureditorstop5picksinprintbooksandkindlebooks,anddiscoveroureditorspicksforthebestbooksoftheyear.#1killersoftheflowermoon:theosagemurdersandthebirthofthefbibydavidgranninkillersoftheflowermoon,davidgramirevi

9、sitsashockingseriesofcrimesinwhichdozensofpeopleweremurderedincoldblood.basedonyearsofresearchandnewevidence,thebookisamasterpieceofnarrativenonfiction.kindle:$14.99hardcover:$17.37paperback:$15.36#2littlefireseverywherebycelestenglittlefireseverywhereexplorestheweightofsecrets,thenatureofartandiden

10、tity,andthefiercepullofmotherhoodandthedangerofbelievingthatfollowingtherulescanavoiddisaster,littlefireseverywhereistheperfectgiftfortheholidays!kindle:$13.99hardcover:$20.96paperback:$12.95#3beartownbyfredrikbackmanitisanovelaboutaforgottentownbotheredbyscandalandtheamateurhockeyteamthatmightjustc

11、hangeeverythingintoabetterplace.winningajunioricehockeychampionshipmightmeaneverythingtotheresidentsofbeartown.kindle:$10.99hardcover:$12.95#4exitwestbymohsinhamidprofoundlyintimateandpowerfullyinventive,exitwesttellsanunforgettablestoryoflove,loyalty,andcouragethatisbothcompletelyofourtimeandforall

12、time.kindle:$12-99hardcover:$15.73paperback:$11#5homodeus:abriefhistoryoftomorrowbyyuvalharariyuvalnoahharari,authoroftheinternationalphenomenonsapiens,returnswithanequallyoriginalandattractivebook,turninghisfocustowardhumanitysfuture,andourquesttoupgradehumansintogods.kindle:$17.99hardcover:$28.95p

13、aperback:$22.99pleasesigninheretoseemorepicksfromoureditors.21.whichauthorsbookwouldmakeagoodchristmasgift?a.yuvalharari.b.mohsinhamid.c.davidgrann.d.celesteng.22.whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?a.killersoftheflowermoonisasci-fiforstaffinfblb.beartowntellsthestoryofahockeyteamsgrowth.c.exitwesti

14、salovestorythatwillnotbeoutofdate.d.homodeusisasfamousassapiensinternationally.23.wherewouldyoumostprobablyfindthistext?a.inamagazine.b.onawebsite.c.inabrochure.d.inabookad.bhowdoyougettocarnegiehall(卡内基音乐厅)?“practice,practice,practice”isthewell-knownanswer.butforsomeinspiringyoungmusiciansfromtheaf

15、ghanistannationalinstituteofmusicinkabul,theroadtothefamousconcerthallwasmoredifficult.theafghanyouthorchestra(ayo)ismadeupofyoungpeoplewhostudyattheafghanistannationalinstituteofmusic.itwasthefirstorchestracreatedinafghanistanin30years.gulalainorestani,14,playsatraditionalstringinstrument.likemanys

16、tudents,gulalaibecameanorphanwhenherparentswerekilledduringtheongoingwar.musicishersalvation.“musicformeisalanguageofpeace,”gulalaisaid.“itconnectspeople.”miladyousufi,18,isapianostudent.“musicismylife,”hesaid.miladalsolostmanyofhisfamilymembersduringthewar.whenmusicwasbanned,hecouldnteventouchapian

17、o.soasa12-year-oldboy,hestartedpaintinganddrawing.“iusedtodrawapiano,”hesaid.finally,miladwasfreetoplayarealpiano.“ourdreamcametrue,”hesaid.“itiseveryonesdreamtoplayincarnegiehall.”andhehasmoredreams.“ihaveadreamtocontinuemyeducationinamerica,”heexplained.“iamworkinghardtomakethathappen.thenihaveadr

18、eamtocomebacktoafghanistanandteachandservepeople.”becauseofcontinuinglimitsinafghanistan,gulalaiandmiladlistenmostlytothekingofclassicalmusictheyplayedatcarnegiehall.butgulalaisaysshesheardabitofjenniferlopezandshakiraandshelikesthem.miladsayshehasheardofladygagaandjustinbieber,buthasntyethadachance

19、tolistentothem.beforemiladwentonstagethatnightwiththebandofafghankidswhohadsurvivedawar,iaskedhimifhehadeverexperiencedtruepeace.“no,notyet,”heanswered,adding,“ihopeiwillbeableto.”laterduringtheperformance,asheplayedoneofcarnegiehallsfamousgrandpianos,thelookofpurejoyonhisfaceconvincedmethathefoundp

20、eaceinmusic.24.whatisgulalaisopiniononmusic?a.itmakespeopleunderstandeachother.b.itcalmsherdowninthewar.c.itisakindofviolentlanguage.d.itsavesherfromthekillingatwar.25.whatismiladsfinalaim?a.toplayarealpiano.b.toservehiscountry.c.tofurtherstudy.d.toplayincarnegie.26.whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?a.cl

21、assicalmusicisnotplayedinafghanistan.b.gulalaiknowsladygagaandjustinbieberwell.c.themusicgulalaiandmiladcanhearislimited.d.miladlikesjenniferlopezandshakira.27.whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?a.traditionalafghanmusicb.youngmusiciansc.abetterperformanced.apeaceinmusiccyelp,thesanfranciscointernet

22、companythatmakesreviewsofrestaurantsandotherbusinessesacrossalargepartofamerica,isgettingintothefooddeliverybusiness.today,thecompanyhasannouncedthatithasagreedtoacquireeat24,afoodcompanythatdeliversfoodtohomesonbehalfofpartnerrestaurants.yelpispaying$134millionforthecompany$75millionincashandtheres

23、tinstock.eat24workswith20,000restaurantsinmorethan1,500citiesallovertheu.s.onyelpsreviewssite,youcanfindnewrestaurantstosuityourtastes,andnowthatthecompanyisacquiringeat24,theideaisthatitwillalsoletyoutakethenextstep:orderfoodtoyourdoor.“ifyourelookingatarestaurant,youwanttobeabletobookthatrestauran

24、t,”yelpcofounderandceojeremysaidinatuesdayinterview.“ifwecanintegrate(融入)thatintotheyelpexperience,itmakesthesitemuchbetter.”themoveisjustonewaythatsomeofinternetsmostrecognizablenamesarebranchingintoonlinefooddeliverytoimprovetheirexistingbusiness.lastaugust,paymentscompanysquareboughtcaviar,ahighe

25、ndquickfooddeliveryservice.andthatsamemonth,ubertestedafastfooddeliveryservicecalleduberfresh,whichaimedtodelivermealsfromlocalrestaurantstocustomersinlessthan10minutes.ineachcase,fooddeliverycanprovideanaddedsourceofincome,anditcanalsohelpthesecompaniespushtheuseoftheirexistingservices.themarketfor

26、fooddeliveryishardlysmall,andmobiletechnologiescanspeeduptheprocess,potentiallyexpandingthebusinessevenfurther.28.howdoesyelppayforthecompanyeat24?a.totallybycheque.b.totallyincash.c.partlyinstock.d.onlyincredit.29.whatcancustomersnotdoonthenewyelpswebsite?a.findingtherestaurantstheylike.b.bookingar

27、estauranttheylike.c.orderingfoodtotheirdoor.d.enjoyingmuchcheaperfood.30.whatdoestheunderlinedword“acquire”inparagraph2mean?a.bargain.b.claim.c.request.d.purchase.31.fromthepassage,wecaninferthatmanycompanies_a.begintosetuptheirownfoodbranchesb.makelittlemoneyfromtheirexistingbusinessc.begintoattach

28、importancetofooddeliverymakingd.giveupthepresentbusinessandturntofoodmakingdself-drivingcarsaresopopularthattheuniversityofmichiganhasevenestablishedatowncalledmcitytoallowcarmanufacturerstosafelytesttheirautonomouscars.whilemcitycanbeusedtosimulatemanyreal-liferoadconditions,itcannothelptestgesture

29、sdriversusetocommunicatetheirintentiontootherdrivers,pedestriansorcyclists.tofindasolution,uscarmanufacturerford,withresearchersfromvirginiatech,firstlyconsideredusingtextasawaytocommunicatethecarsintention,butdecideditwouldprobablynotworkuniversally.theoptionofusingsymbolswasalsodiscarded,becausere

30、searchshowsthatamajorityofpeopledonothaveagoodunderstandingofwhattheymean.finally,theresearcherssettledonlightsignals.awhitelightwarnedthattherewerenohumansinthecar.aslowblinkingoneindicatedthatthecarwascomingtoastop,whilearapidlyflashinglightcautionedpassersbythatthecarwasabouttoaccelerate.thencame

31、thebigchallengetestingthesignalsonrealroad,“weneededtotryoutthisnewlightingtocommunicatetheintentionofthevehicle,butifyouvegotadriverbehindtheseat,youstillhavenaturalcommunicationbetweenhumans,”saidandyshaudt,wholedthevirginiatechresearchteam.“soweneededtomakeitlooklikeadriverlesscar.”theteamdesigne

32、dacarseatcostumethatthedriverwouldweartocoverhisorherfaceandupperbody.ofcourse,thedriverscouldseeveryclearly.theresearchersthenequippedthecarwithcamerastocapturehumanreactionstoalightbaronthewindshield,whichflashedoneofthethreesignalswhenappropriate.sixdrivers,allkeepingtheirhandslowonthewheelsoasno

33、ttobedetected,tookturnstotestdrivingthecarthroughthebusystreets.theoverallreactiontotheflashinglightswasveryencouraging.whoknewcostumescouldbeusefulformorethanhalloween?32.whatdidtheteamuseasawaytocommunicatethecarsintention?a.light.b.language.c.symbols.d.sound.33.whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inth

34、esecondparagraphreferto?a.symbols.b.drivers.c.researchers.d.flashes.34.thecarseatcostumewasintendedto_.a.amusethedriverb.attractthepedestrianc.warnthecyclistsd.confusethepeople35.whatdoesarapidlyflashinglightmean?a.thecarwascomingtoastop.b.therewasnodriverinthecar.c.thecarwasabouttospeedup.d.thecarw

35、asabouttoslowdown.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。来omhowtobeatlonelinessnomatterhowgreatlifeis,therewillalwaysbesometimewhenyoucanfeellonely.lonelinessisnothingbutastateofemotion.36here,takenoteoftheseeffectivetipsonhowtocheerupyourlife.37contactafriendorarelativetojoin

36、youtoexploreplacesyouhavenotseen.evenaweekendgetawaywilldo.ifyoucantfindaclosefriend,buildanetworkwithothersolotravelers.youwillnotonlyhaveacompaniontherebutyouwillalsofindafriend.getintosportsyoudontneedtobegoodatspecificsportstojoinasportsteam.38askyourneighbors,yourfamilymembers,yourco-workers,or

37、yourfriendsaboutsportsclubsthathemayknow.soccerandbaseballaregoodchoices.beavolunteer39plus,therearealotofpeopleyoucanmeetthroughvolunteerwork.findsomelocalcharitiesandapplyasavolunteer.pickonewhichhasagoalthatyoureallycareabout.itcanbehelpingtheenvironment,joininginmedicalmissions,andthelike.joinon

38、lineforums(论坛)youwillfindalotofpeoplewhosufferfromlonelinessaswellontheinternet.jointhemastheydiscusstheirexperiencesandsharetheirtechniquesindealingwiththesituation.40a.getsometimetotravelb.makemanyfriendsc.thesatisfactionofhelpingotherpeoplecanhelpeasetheloneliness.d.knowingthiswilleffectivelymake

39、youfeelnottoomuchlonelyinthisworld.e.therearealotofwaystohelpyoubeatlonelinessoutofyourlife.f.itisnecessaryforyoutotakesomestepstofindoutwhyyoufrequentlyfeellonely.g.alotofpeopleformtheirteamonlytoexercisetheirbodiesandtomeetnewfriends.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所

40、给四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。onthanksgivingday,mrs.kleintoldherfirstgraderstodrawapictureofsomethingforwhichtheywerethankful.shethoughtthat,livingina41neighborhood,mostofthesechildrenwoulddrawpicturesof42oroffullyladenthanksgivingtables.thatwaswhattheybelievedwas43ofthem.whattookmrs.kl

41、einby44wasdouglasspicture.douglaswassoaloneandlikelytobefound45inhershadowastheywentoutsideforplay.douglassdrawingwassimplya(n)46,obviously,butwhose?theclasswas47byhisimage.“ithinkitmustbethehandofgodthat48usfood,”saidonestudent.“a49,”saidanother,“becausetheygrowtheturkeys.”“itlooksmorelikeapolicema

42、n,andthey50us.”“ithink,”saidlavinia,whowasalwaysso51,“thatitissupposedtobeallthehandsthat52us,butdouglascouldonlydrawoneofthem.”mrs.kleinhadalmost53douglasinherpleasureatfindingtheclasssoactive.whenshe54theothersatworkonanotherproject,she55andaskeddouglaswhosehanditwas.douglas56,“itsyours,teacher.”t

43、henmrs.klein57thatshehadtakendouglasbythehandfromtimetotime;she58didthatwiththechildren.butitshouldhave59somuchtodouglas!perhaps,shereflected,thiswasherthanksgiving,andeverybodysthanksgivingnotthematerialthings60tous,butthesmallwaysthatwegivesomethingtoothers.41.a.wealthy42.a.friends43.a.asked44.a.s

44、urprise45.a.left46.a.hand47.a.amused48.a.lends49.a.servant50.a.guide51.a.naughty52.a.help53.a.praised54.a.had55.a.stoodup56.a.lied57.a.recognizedb.friendlyb.turkeysb.givenb.excitementb.sadb.imageb.puzzledb.donatesb.motherb.teachb.seriousb.loveb.kissedb.tookb.wentoverb.burstinb.wonderedc.poorc.clothe

45、sc.informedc.accidentc.closec.facec.shockedc.cooksc.waiterc.protectc.curiousc.shelterc.thankedc.changedc.turnedoverc.whisperedc.imaginedd.crowdedd.flowersd.expectedd.reliefd.shutd.fingerd.movedd.bringsd.farmerd.arrestd.stupidd.leadd.forgottend.stoppedd.lookedupd.criedoutd.recalledb.neverc.seldom58.a.oftend.sometimes59.a.remainedb.meantc.costd.came60.a.shownb.openedc.givend.said第卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。it61(take)mequiteawhiletofindap