仁爱英语七年级下Unit5Topic1知识点归结

1、 unit5 topic1重点短语go on foot = walk ( to ) 1. on foot2. at the school gate 在学校大门口4. on weekends=on theweekend 在周末5.after school6.after class放学后下课后7.after breakfast / lunch / supper早餐 /午餐/晚餐后在某人空闲时间休息一下8. in ones free time9. have a rest10. read books 读书11. go swimming 去游泳12. listen tomusic听音乐13. watch

2、 tv 看电视14.do （ one s） homework 做作业15. go to the zoo/ park去动物园 / 公园16. once a week 一周一次17. every day 每天18. have classes上课19. for a little while一会儿20. go to bed 上床睡觉21. come on 快点 , 加油, 来吧22. get up 起床23.alk with / to sb.24. at school与某人谈话在学校、在上课去上学25. go to school26. and so on 等等重点句型1. happy new year

3、!bike looks very nice .the same to you.thank you.2.yournew2 how do you usually come to school?by subway.i usually come to school3.how often do you go to thelibrary?aweek/very often/every day/sedomonce/twice/three times4. the early birdcatches the work. ( 谚语 ) 笨鸟先飞ateight. =class begins at eight.5. c

4、lasses beginwhattime does the class begin? / whattime do the classes begin?6. we have no more time.我们没有更多的时间了。7. i have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.我早上上四节课，下午上两节。 8. she goes to bed atabout a quarter to ten.她九点四十五分睡觉。重点详解by+交通工具 ，表示使用某种交通方式，中间不加限定词，如果交通等by + 动词 ing 形式，） take

5、 the+ 交）on the train=by乘坐交通工具： by + 交通工具 （by car/bus/train/ship通工具 （ take the bus/car ）on+大型封闭式工具 （ on the bus/ train/ship/planetrainon his bike=by bikeon a bike/motorbikein + 小型封闭交通工具 （ in a car/taxi）in my car=by carpeople show love toi always come to schoolby bus.theirmothers by giving cards.you c

6、an be a good studentby working hard.巧辩异同 onfoot 与 walkon foot “走路”，是介词短语，不能作谓语，只作方式状语，位于句末。 walk “走路” , 是动词，可以作谓语。by busridea bike = gobyby subwayi often go to school on foot. =igo to . by car = drivea car togo to by plane = fly to= take a bus toit s time for sth. “ 该做某事了” =it s time to do sth.it s

7、time for class. =it s time to have class. =it s time for having class.go to by bus2.3. look +adj(look 感官动词 , 系动词 )看起来his mother looks veryyoung.they look very cute.her dresslooklikelooks very nice.you look very cool in this coat.look 的短语look the same 看起来一样看起来像look for 寻找around/aboutlook outlookafter

8、 =take care of照顾，照料 look四处看看，look back回头看 ; 回顾 ;当心，小心，留神 ;lookthrough浏览，仔细查看； look up 查寻，查阅 ; 抬头看4. doone s homework 做家庭作业（ 注： one s 要随主语的变化而变化，常用形容词性物主代词 my, your,their, our, his, her 等）。 do myhomeworkat school在学校做作业“想做某事”， want5. want todo sth.后接动词不定式作宾语。 know about “了解，知道关于”。 we want to knowabout

9、 the school lifeof american students.我们想了解一下美国学生的学校生活。6. 巧辩异同few+可数名词：（否定）little+不可数名词（肯定）；一点，一些；+不可数名词：和he has few friends.他有几个朋友。他they has littlealittle 与 little也可以用作 副词，表示“有点”“稍稍”表示（可“很少”e.g. can you speak english?-yes, but only a little.this book is a little more difficult than that one.修饰形容词 比较

10、级）she slept little last night.表示去做某事 ，类似：昨天晚上，她没有怎么睡觉。7. go+v.-inggo fishing去钓鱼 go shopping 去买东西go boating 去划船 go skatingand so on “等等” ，表示还有很多。 they often play basketball orsoccer, go swimming and so on.8. ( 1). how often 多久一次（对频度进行提问）答语常用频度副词去滑冰 go swimming去游泳alwaysusuallyoften sometimesseldomneve

11、r等或单位时间内的次数，表示频率的短语：次数 +单位时间e.g.twicea month 每月两次 three times: once a week 一周一次a year每年三次how often do you go tothe library?你多久去一次图书馆？-once/twice/three times/four times a week/month/year( 2). how far 多远（表示 距离） how far is it from here to the zoo?-it 东西的长度how long iss 6kilometers.( 3) .how long 多长（对时间进

12、行提问，持续多长时间（多久） /（多长）how long did he stay here?the river? about 500 km.( 4). howsoon 再过多久 ，主要用来表示对将来一段时间的提问。 常用“ in+时间段 ”来回答。how soon will he be back? in an hour.about two weeks. 9. over ( 形容词 )school / class is over.what time is theclass over?10. begin 现在分词 : beginningclass begin?过去式 : began what ti

13、me does thebegin to do sthbegin doing sthhe begins to write a letter.he is beginning to=he begins writing a letter.如果 begin 本身为分词，只能用 begin to do sthrun.listen to听（动作）， hear 听见 ( 结果 )hear sb.2. 序数词，前面要用定冠词 the on the second floor。3. 三餐前面不用冠词。 have breakfast/lunch/supper一般现在时语法讲解一般现在时表示：（常与频度副词 never

14、, seldom, sometimes,often,usually,always等连用）（1）现在所处的状态。 jane is at school.（2）经常或习惯性的动作。 i often go to school by bus.（3）主语具备的性格和能力。 he likes playing football.（4）客观真理。 the earth goes round the sun.常用的时间状语： often, always, usually,sometimes, everyday 等等。行为动词的一般现在时，助动词是 do/don t 和 does/doesn t. 当主语是第一、二人称和所有复数形式时，行为动词用原形。肯定式： i go to school on foot. 否定式： i dont go to school