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1、 频度副词频度副词是副词的一种,在初中阶段常用的有四个,即 always, usually,often,sometimes。现将它们的用法归纳如下:一、频度副词在句中的位置。频度副词在句中习惯上位于 be 动词、助动词之后,行为动词之前。如:1.she is often late for school.她上学经常迟到。2.he usually goes to bed at about 12.他通常(午夜)十二点钟睡觉。3.when do you usually get up in the morning?早上你通常什么时候起床?sometimes 是个特殊的频度副词,既可以放在 be 动词、助

2、动词之后,行为动词之前,也可以放在句首,还可以放在句尾。如:1.i sometimes think that it is a great mistake.我有时想这是一个大错。2.sometimes i help my mother in the house.有时候我帮助妈妈做家务。often 可以放在句中,也可放在句尾,习惯上不放在句首。如:we have been there quite often.我们经常到那儿去。这些频度副词的位置与句中谓语动词有无助动词有关。句中没有助动词时,副词置于动词be 之后,其它动词之前。二、表示频度方面的区别。always 是频度最大的词,意为总是;永远。

3、如:i shall always remember my first day at school.我将永远记住我上学的第一天。usually 意为通常,即很少例外,频度仅次于 always。如:what do you usually have for breakfast?你通常早餐吃什么?often 意为经常,在频度上不如 usually 那么频繁。如:li ping often does his homework in the afternoon.李平经常在下午做作业。sometimes 意为有时候,频度比 often 小,表示动作偶尔发生,间断较大。如:1.i sometimes go t

4、o the library.我有时去图书馆。2.sometimes i read a book in the evening.我有时在晚上看书。三、频度副词与 not 连用时,表示部分否定;对频度副词进行提问时,要用 how often。如:1.a great scholar is not always a very wise man.大学者未必一定是极聪明的人。2.we go to the cinema sometimes.(对划线部分提问)how often do you go to the cinema?一写出频度副词1.总是,一直 (4.有时 (7.几乎不 (二 把句子填写完整)2.通

5、常 () 5.很少 () 8.从不 () 3.经常 () 6.稀少 ()1. you forgot to do your homework. (rarely) 你几乎忘记了做你的作业。2. english people shake hands. (seldom) 英国人很少握手。3. he gets up at 6 oclock every mornin他g.每(n天ev早er晨)从来不在六点钟起床。4. we have seen such a beautiful sunset. (rarely)我们很少看到如此美丽的日落。 5. they have breakfast at home. (s

6、eldom) 他们很少在家里吃早餐。6. she is on time.( never) 她从来不守时。7. your grandparents go out for a walk. (hardly)你的爷爷奶奶几乎不出去散步。8. the sun rises in the west. (never) 太阳从来不在西边升起。三、单项选择( )1.how often does your sister surf the internet?about(.)a. three time b. three times c. three time every day d. three times a day

7、( )2. when is your father going to hong kong?he is going there()july 28th.a. onb. at( )3. thank you for(a. helpc. ind. to)me find my little cat yesterday.b. helps c. helpedd. helping( )4.are you good at ()?a. swim( )5. could i use your computer? ( ).a. yes, i can. b. yes, you cant c. sorry, you cant

8、( )6. ( )does it take you to watch tv?about forty minutes.b. swimming c. to swim d. swamd. no, i cant.a. how longb. how much c. how oftend. how many( )7. i am very()because i dont like exercise.a. health( )8. judy(twenty-four hours.b. healthy c. healthily d. unhealthy)a stomachache, so she()eat anyt

9、hing fora. has; shouldshouldnt( )9. my friend likes singing and talking with others. but i often stay at home towatch t v. so my friend is( )than me.a. seriouser b. more serious c. calmer d. more outgoingb. have; should c. has; shouldnt d. have;( )10. how does he get to work?how long does it (he ()a

10、 bike.) him to get from home to the office?it (a. rides; takes; takes b. rides; take; takes c. ride; takes; takes d.take; takes( )11. does babara go to work(a. to; by b. with; on( )12. my birthday is in(a. tuesday b. april) him 20 minutes.ride;)foot?)bus or(c. by; on d. on; on).c. march 3rd d. monda

11、y ( )13. ()are you staying in ottawa?b. how many c. how oftenfor two weeks.d. how mucha. how long( )14. im short, so i want to be (a. heavier b. larger c. taller( )15. when it rains, i ( )a taxi.) .d. biggerd. sita. takeb. ridec. by-oh, i _ take a bus, but it is snowing today.-no, _. i got to school early every day.10. (2009山西中考) how often do you go to a concert?-_ ever. im not interested in that at all.-yes. her classes are _ lively and interesting.19. (2008攀枝花中考) we are going to have a party _ next week.a. sometime b. some time c. sometimes d. some tim

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