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1、Hangzhou is one of the important tourism cities in China, famousfor its natural beauty and historical and cultural heritages.Hangzhou is the capital of Zhejiang province. It is the political, econo mic and cultural cen ter of the province as well. It is one of the 15 vice-provincial level cities in

2、China.Hangzhou covers a totalarea of 16596 square kilometers, with a population of 6.08 million, including 683 square kilometers of city proper areaand city population of 1.69 million people .Han gzhou is located on the low reaches of Qiantang river insoutheast China, with a distance of 180 kilomete

3、rs to Shanghai. Itis one of the key cities in the Yangzi Delta area.Since Han gzhou was set up as a county capital in Qin Dyn asty, ithas a history of more tha n 2200 years as a city. It used to be the capital of Wuyue State (duri ng the Five-D yn asty-Te n-State Era in Chin ese history) and South S

4、ong Dyn asty; that made Han gzhou one of the seven ancient capitals in China.When Marco Polo came to Hangzhou in the 13th century, he praised it to be “ the most beautiful city in the world. There is a popular say in g: Above there is heave n, below there are Han gzhou and Suzhou.Hangzhou is renowne

5、d as“ Paradise on Earth ” ,“ Cultural State“ Home of Silk ” ,“ Tea Capitalof Fish ,andRicwn”.西湖国家级风景名胜区西湖是由古代钱塘江流入东海前的一个浅海湾演变而成 的。古称西湖为“武林水” ,又称“金牛湖” 、“钱塘湖”、“西 子湖”等。因位于杭州城西,所以叫西湖。西湖水域面积为 6.38 平方公里,水深平均 2.27 米,最深 处有 5 米。西湖三面环山, 一面濒城, 湖光山色, 各领风骚。 以西湖为核心的西湖风景名胜区总面积 59 平方公里,是中 国国家级风景名胜区。区内有国家级、省级、市级文物保护

6、 单位 60 多处和风景名胜 100 余处。其中主要有“西湖十景” 、 “新西湖十景” ;有灵隐寺、岳王庙、六和塔;有中国丝绸 博物馆、中国茶叶博物馆、胡庆余堂中药博物馆、南宋官窑 博物馆等;还有清河坊历史文化街、梅家坞等多处风景名胜 和休闲街区。The West Lake evolved from a shallow bay through which the Qiantang River flowed into the East China Sea. In the ancient times it was called Wulin Waters, Golden Buffalo Lake,

7、Qiantang Lake and Xizi Lake. As it lies in the west of Hangzhou, it is usually called the West Lake.The West Lake covers an area of 6.38 square kilometers. The average depth is 2.27meters with deepest being 5meters. Three sides of the lake are surrounded by verdant mountains and one side the prosper

8、ous city. After a large scale reconstruction, the current West Lake has recovered the panorama over 300 years before when it reached the most prosperous period in history。Centering around the West Lake, the scenic area is a national scenic area with a total cover of 59 square kilometers. There are o

9、ver 60 Chinese national, provincial and municipal cultural relic protection sites and over 100 scenic areas. The main attractions includ: Ten scenes of the West Lake, Ten New Scenes of the West Lake; Lingyin Temple, General Yuefei Temple and Pagoda of Six Harmonies; China Silk Museum, China Tea Muse

10、um, Museum of Hu Qing Yu Tang Traditional Chinese Medicine Drugstore and Southern Song Imperial Kiln Museum; Qinghefang History Street, Meijiawu Tea Culture Village.西湖十景 Traditio nal Top Ten苏堤春晓 Spring Dawn at Su Causeway平湖秋月 Autu mn Moo n over the Calm Lake花港观鱼 Viewi ng Fish at Flower Pond 柳浪闻莺 Ori

11、oles Singing in the Willows 三潭印月 Three Pools Mirrori ng the Moo n 双峰插云 Twin Peaks Pierci ng in Cloud 南屏晚钟 Evening Bell Ri ngi ng at Nan pi ng Hill j 雷峰夕照 Leife ng Pagoda in Evening Glow 曲院风荷 Breeze-ruffled Lotus at Quyua n Garden 断桥残雪 Lin geri ng Snow on the Broke n Bridge新西湖十景 New Top Ten虎跑梦泉 Dream

12、 ing of Tiger Spring at Hupao Valley龙井问茶 Enjoyi ng Tea at Dragon Well九溪烟树 Ni ne Creeks Mea nderi ng through a Misty Forest云栖竹径 Bamboo-l ined Path at Yunqi宝石流霞 Precious Sto ne Hill Floati ng in Rosy Cloud玉皇飞云 Clouds Scurry ing over Jade Emperor Hill满陇桂雨 Sweet Osma nthus Rai n at Manjuelo ng Village吴山

13、天风 Heave nly Wind over Wu Hill阮墩环碧 Ruan Gong Islet Submerged in Greenery黄龙吐翠 Yellow Dragon Cave Dressed in Green其他Others京杭大运河 Beiji ng-Ha ngzhou Grand Canal 灵隐寺 Lingyin Temple南山路 South Hill Road湖滨 Lakeside黄龙体育中心 Yellow Dragon Sports Centre未来世界 Future World Park杭州乐园 Han gzhou Park河坊街 Hefang Street钱塘江 Qiantang River中河立交桥 Zhonghe Multidimen

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