表语从句用法详解

1、表语从句用法详解 (例句丰富 )一、表语从句的引导词引导表语从句的词有连词 that, whether ，连接代词和连接副词，关系代词型 what ，以及 as if, as though, because 等连词。1. 由 that 引导The fact is that he doesn t real事实是他没有做真正的努力。The trouble is that I have lost his address. 麻烦的是我把他的地址丢了。My suggestion is that we should tell him. 我的建议是我们应该告诉他。His sole requirement w

2、as (is) that the system work. 他唯一的要求是这个制度能起作用。My idea is that we should start making preparations right now. 我的意见是我们马上就开始做准备工作。2. 由 whether 引导The question is whether the film is worth seeing. 问题是这部电影是否值得看。【注意】whether可引导表语从句，但与之同义的if却通常不用于引导表语从句。3. 由连接代词引导You are not who I thought you were. 你已不是我过去所想

3、像的人。The problem is who we can get to replace her. 问题是我们能找到谁去替换她呢。The question is who (m) we should trust. 问题是我们应当相信谁。What I want to know is which road we should take. 我想知道的是我们应走哪条路。4. 由连接副词引导The problem is how we can find him. 问题是我们如何找到他。That was when I was fifteen. 这是我 15 岁时发生的事。That s where I firs

4、t met her. 那就是我第一次遇见她的地方。That s why he didn t cc这就是他没有来的缘故。That s why I object to the plan. 这就是我反对这个计划的原因。That s where you are wrong. 这就是你不对的地方。5. 由关系代词型 what 引导That s what I want to stress. 这是我想强调的。That s what we are here for. 我们来这里就为了这个。Fame and personal gain is what they re 他他们追求的是名利。He is no lon

5、ger what he was. 他已经不是以前的他了。6. 由 as if / as though 引导It isn t asif you were going away forever.又不是你离开不回来了。Now it was as though she had known Millie for years. 现在好像她认识米莉已有好多年了似的。It is not as though we were poor. 又不是我们家里穷。7. 由 because 引导It is because I love you too much. 那是因为我太爱你了。That s because you can t appreciate muS这是因为你不能欣赏音乐。If I m a bit sleepy, it s because I was up如果我h有点困，是因为一夜没睡。Its because I passed a slip of paper for John to Helen in class. 这是因为我在上课中替约翰传纸条给海伦。【注意】 because 可引导表语从句，但与之同义的 since, as, for 等也不用于引导表语从句。二、连词 that 的省略问题引导表语从句的 that 通常不省略，但在口语或非正式文体中有时也可省略：My ide