新概念一103-104课练习详解

1、LESSON103 LESSON 104二、从下面A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的答案，并把正确的字母编号写在括号里。( C )1.We had a picnic last term and it was a lot of fun, so let month._ onethis haveA. the otherB. someC. another详解 : 本题考查不定代词的用法。本题句意为：“上学期我们举行过一次野餐，很好玩，所以这个月我们再来一次吧。” C 项 another 这里是“（在原基础上）另一次；又一次”的意思；，； A 项 the other 意为“（两者中的）另外一个”；B 项s

2、ome意为“有些；一些”， A 、 B、项放在这里均与上下文不符。( C )2. The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain,_ thequality of life isprobably one of the highest.A. sinceB. whenC. while详解 : 四个选项分别表示从 开始、当 时候、由于和然而，根据题意选 D，在格拉斯哥的生活花费在英国是属于最低的， 然而生活质量可能是最高的之一。( A )3. Did Linda see the traffic accident? No, no

3、sooner _ impossible now does seem possible.A. had she goneB. she had goneC. has she gone( B )4. What we used to think _ impossible now does seem possible.A. isB. wasC. has been详解：本题考查考生对于主谓一致和事态的使用能力。由 used to 可以看出应用过去时，在主语从句中what是主语，所以谓语动词用单数。( C )5. If you are traveling _the customs are really for

4、eign to your own, please do as the Romans do.A. in whichB. whatC. where详解 : ：如果你正在一个和你自己的风俗习惯不同的地方旅行， 那么你就要入乡随俗。在一个和自己风俗习惯不同的地方旅行，是地点状语从句，故应用 where 引导，故答案应为 C。( B )6.We want to rent a bus which can _ 40 people for our trip to Beijing.A. loadB. holdC. fill详解 : hold意为“容纳”，表示租的汽车可以容纳40 人。load意为“装载，担子，负

5、担，工作( 负荷 ) 量”，指装载货物等。fill意为“注满，装满，装填，填充”，表示把容器等装满，其宾语常是表示容器的名词。( A )7.A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the readermust not be left_.A. unsatisfiedB. unsatisfyingC. to be unsatisfying详解：考察形容词用法。本题中的形容词unsatisfying不令人满意的；这是由现在分词转换的形容词，修饰事物。 unsatisfied 感觉不满意的，这是由过去分词转换

6、的形容词，修饰人。句意：一本好书不一定要有幸福的结尾，但是一定不能让读者感觉不满意。 感觉句意说明是对人的情况进行说明。 使用的是形容词作主语补足语， being 是多余的。故B正确。( C )8. Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isn tmuch help whenit _shopping and eating.A. refers toB. speaks ofC. comes to详解 : 本题考查语境条件下短语动词的辨析。本题句意为： “我们大多数人知道应该减肥，但这方面的知识在谈到吃饭

7、和购物时是没有什么作用的。 ”C 项 come to 意为 “涉及；至于 ”，口语中使用，后接名词或动名词短语，一般不用于被动式。英语中when it comes to.已经成为一个非常常见的句式，有 “说到 /一提起 ”的意思。( C )9. I m thinking of the test tomorrow. I m afraid I can t pass this time. _ ! I m sure you ll make it.A. Go aheadB. Good luckC. Cheer up详解 : 上句表达了担心的情绪， 意为“我在想明天的考试， 我怕这次过不了关” ，下句用

8、cheer up表示“振作起来吧” 来鼓励，和后面的 Im sure you ll makeit 的意义正好吻合。( B )10. Don t respond to any-mailse _ personal information, no matter how official they look.A. searchingB. askingC. requesting详解 : 考查动词辨析。 request意为“请求，恳求，恳请，要求，需要”，常用于委婉地说明自己的需要， 有礼貌地正式地向他人提出请求，语气比较委婉， 往往用于恐怕对方不能答应的场合。在该句中表示 “不要回复任何索要个人信息的电

9、子邮件”。 search意为“寻找”； ask 意为“问”；( B )11. We _ have proved great adventurers, but we have done the greatestmarch ever made inthe past ten years.A. needntB. may notC. shouldnt详解 : 本题考查情态动词的用法。may not have done ，表推测。句意：我们可能么没有证实我们是多么伟大的冒险家，但我们在近十年里进行了最长的行军。( C )12. The Beatles,_ many of you are old enoug

10、h to remember, came fromLiverpool.A. whatB. thatC. as详解: AS正如。一样甲壳虫乐队，正如你们中的大多数都年龄足够大的记得他们一样，来自。( C )13. Fitness is important in sport, but of at least _ importance are skills.A. fairB. reasonableC. equal详解 : 虽然体能在运动中很重要，但是技能至少与之同样重要。考生首先要弄清but 后的句子是倒装句，正常语序应为：skills are of at least_ importance然.后，再

11、搞清四个选项的意思，根据句意，做出正确选择。equal-(of two or more) the same in size, number, value, rank, etc（.在大小、数量、价值、等级等方面）相同的，同等的，同样的。如：Women demand equal pay forequal work.妇女们要求同工同酬。 fair 意为：公平的、公正的、正直的。如： It is not fair. Why should you always have first choice?这不公平。为什么总是你先挑选？ reasonable意为：（人或其行为）合情合理的，如：a reasonab

12、le man讲道理的人； a reasonable request合理的要求。( A )14. There is much chance _Bill will recover from his injury in time forthe race.A. thatB. whichC. until详解 : 句子意思：为了比赛比尔从他的伤痛中及时恢复是有很大可能性的。主要测试同位语从句。 结合以前所学知识可知： 句型结构 there is a / much chancethat +句子可以作为固定结构来记忆的。例如There is always the chance thatsomething wi

13、ll go wrong。总是肯能会出现问题的。( C )15. Finding information in today s world is easy. The is how you cantell if theinformation you get is useful or not.A. abilityB. competitionC. challenge详解 :“在当今世界找到信息很容易。更具挑战性的难题在于你如何判断所获得的信息是否有用。”A项 ability 意为 “能力 ”；B 项 competition 意为 “竞争 ”；C 项 challenge 意为 “挑战 ”；三、阅读理解E

14、verybody talks about the weather, but nobody does anything about it. It is true. People usually begin their talks with Isnt it a nice day? Do you think it will rain? What a fine day! etc.Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like. But they hardly agree with each other. One

15、man may say, Do you see how cloudy it is in the east? Its going to rain tomorrow. Another man will say, No, its going to be fine tomorrow.People often look for the weather they want. When a farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell him its going to rain; he wont believe anything else. When

16、friends have a travel, they are sure the weather is going to clear up very quickly. Almost everyone listens to what the weather man says. But he doesnt always tell us what we want, and once in a while he makes a mistake. Still, he probably comes closer to being correct than anyone else.( B )1. Nobod

17、y does something about the weather means _.A. nobody can make weatherB. nobody can change weather C. nobody cantalk about weather( A )2. _ is a common way to start a talk.A. Talking about weather B. Keeping silentC. Asking each others names( C )3. Many people hope the weather will be _.A. fineB. rai

18、nyC. like what they like to be(A)4. A weatherman probably is a man who _.A. reports weatherB. can see weatherC. can change weather( C )5. When it is cloudy in the east, you know that _ tomorrow.A. it is going to rainB. it will be fine. it will be still cloudyC. A or B四、改写句子1. My desk mate failed in his geography exam. 改(写为同意句