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1、现在进行时 1. 定义:现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。结构是:be (am, is, are)+动 词现在分词形式。 (简写: be +动词 -ing) A 、陈述句 (肯定句 ) 主语+ be (am, is, are)现在分词,如: I am readi ng En glish我正在读英语。 He is writing. 他正在写字。 B、一般疑问句 Be(Am, Is, Are)+ 主语+现在分词, 如: Are you sin gi ng?你正在唱歌吗? C、特殊疑问句 疑问词+ be (am, is, are+主语+现在分词 What are you doin g?你正在干什么
2、 I am doing my homework.我正在做作业。 2. 标志词: (1) 时间状语 now 、 at the moment (2)句前有提示词look、listen、look at 3. 动词 -ing 的构成规则 (1) 一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking (2) 以不发音的 e结尾,去 e力口 ing, 如: make-making, taste-tasting ( 3)如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母, 再加 ing 如: run-running, stop-stopping ( 4) 以 ie 结尾的动词,先把 ie 变成 y
3、再加 -ing。 lie- lying tie -tying die-dying 注意: see-seeing draw-drawing listen-listening 现在分词构成口诀 现在分词很好记,动词后缀 -ing。 直接加、去 e 加、双写加。 还有一点要注意 ie 要用 y 来替。 现在进行时用法口诀 主语在前 be 在后,现在分词跟着走,其他成分不可丢。 变一般很简单,把 be 提到句子前,否定句也不难, be 后要把 not 添。 还有一点要注意,动作提问 doing 替。 现在进行时态练习题 一、将下列动词变成ing形式 help come swimeat give fin
4、d sit write tie make play clean catchwalk ride run draw listenbegindance 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. The boy(draw) a picture now. 2. Liste n .Some girls(sing) in the classroom. 3. My mother( cook )some n ice food now. 4. Whatyou( do ) now? 5. Look. They( have) an En glish less on . 6. They(not ,water) the flo
5、wers now. 7. Look! The girls(dance )in the classroom . 8. What is our son doing? He(liste n ) to music. 9. It 5 os clock now. We(have)supper now 10. Helen(wash )clothes? Y es, she is . 11. Look ! The boy(read) books. 12. The girls(have) breakfast now. 13. he(clean) the blackboard? No, he isn t. 14.
6、Tom(play) football on the playgro und at the mome nt . 15. Liste n! They(sing) in the music room. 三、将下列句子改成现在进行时 1. I watch TV every day. ITV now. 2. She works in a hospital. Shein hospital. 3. Do you read this book? you this book. 4. Tom and Sam have lunch at about twelve. Kitty and Benlunch at abo
7、ut twelve. 5. They clea n the room in the eve ning. Theythe room now. 四、完成下列现在进行时的句子 1. The stude nts(liste n) to the teacher now. 2. Li Lei(watch) TV now. 3. She (look) at a nice picture now. 4. Look! The boys (play) basketball. 5. Listen! They (sing) a song. 6. A cat (run) up the tree now. 7. I (g
8、et) up now. 8. Her mother (wash) the dishes now. 9. He (go) to the park now. 10. They (sit) in the park. 11. My mother (clean) the room now. 12. She (drink) some milk. 13. A cat (sleep) behind the door. 14. Billy and Bob (play) football. 15. They (have) fun together. 五、选择填空。 () 1.What are you doing?
9、I ma_n interesting book. A. looking B. seeing C. reading () 2. What _ your sister doing? She cleaning the floor. A. are, is B does, isC. is, is ( ) 3. Kate is _ her green dress now . A. putting on B puts on C wear () 4. Is she_ her homework? No, she_. A. do, doesnt B does,isn tC doing, is D doing, i
10、sn t () 5. Look! The cousins new sweaters. A. are wearingB. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing () 6. Donttalk here. My father and mother . A. is sleepingB. are sleepingC. sleeping D. sleep () 7 Listen! The birds _ in the tree . A sing B singing C is singingD are singing ( ) 8. Who over there now? A.
11、drawing B. is draw C. is drawingD. draw () 9. The students an English class. A. have B. havingC. is having D. are having () 10. Listen! The baby in the room. A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries ( ) 11.I am to the radio. A. am listening B. listening C. am listen ( ) 12.She the piano. A is playi
12、ngB are playi ngC playi ng ()13.Weon the chair. A. is sitt ingB. are sit ingC. are sitt ing ()14.Lilyon the playgro und. A. am running B. running C. is running ()15. Theyin the pool. A. are swimmi ngB. are swimi ngC. swimmi ng 六、按要求完成句子。 1. He is eating dinner.对划线部分提问) is he? 2. They are reading in
13、the library .对划线部分提问) they? 3. I m doing my homework in my study(书房).(对划线部分提问) 4. she, the window ,open ,now.用现在进行时连词成句.) 5. is, who, the window, cleaning?连词成句) 6. She is closing the door now.改成否定句) 7. You are doing your homework.用I作主语改写句子) 8. they, the tree, si ng, now, un der用现在进行时连词成句.) 9. The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman改成一般疑问句 ) 七、根据中文提示完成句子: 1
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