(完整版)第二版新视野大学英语三十五选十原文及翻译

1、15 选 10：Unit 1 When I think of people in this world who have really made a difference, I think of my parents. 当我认真的思考在这个世界上真正做出贡献的人，我就会想到我的父母。 They were truly saints among ordinary people. 他们是活在平民百姓之中的圣人。 I was one of the ten children my parents adopted. 我是被我的父母被收养的这十个孩子之一。 They （G）rescued （救助） each

2、 of us from a life of poverty （贫穷）and Ioneliness （寂寞） 他们救助了生活在贫穷和寂寞中的我们。 They were hardly able to （O）restrain （制止） themselves from bringing home more children to care for. 他们几乎无法控制他们自己将流浪的孩子带回家照顾。 If they had had the （ D） resources（无疑地）,they certainly would have. 如果他们当时有足够的财力，他们一定会领养更多孩子。 Most peopl

3、e do not realize how much they （I）appreciated（ 去世 ） someone until they pass away. 大多数人在自己感激的人离开这个世界之后才意识到自己是多么的感激他 My sisters and brothers and I did not want this to happen before we（ K） uttered the words Thank you to our parent 我的兄弟姐妹和我都不希望这种情况发生在我们身上， 都不希望父母听不到自己说 “谢谢”。 Although we have all grown

4、up and （ L） scattered（ 分散的 ）about the country, we got back together to thank our parents. 虽然我们现在已成人并散居全国各地，我们还是回家团聚感谢父母。 My brother Tom （ B） un dertook（ 承担）the task of orga nizing the eve nt. 具体的组织活动由哥哥汤姆负责 Every Friday night, Mom and Dad have had the ham dinner special at the same restaurant for th

5、e last twenty years. 在过去的二十年里，每周五晚上，妈妈和爸爸都会到同一家餐馆吃那里的特色火腿餐 That is where we waited without their knowing. 我们就在那儿等着，没有提前告诉他们 When we first caught a（F） glimpse（瞥见）of them coming across the street, we all hid （A） underneath（在.之下）a big table.我们一瞥见他们过马路，就纷纷躲到一张大桌子下 When they entered, we leapt（ 跳（ leap 的过

6、去式和过去分词 ） out and shouted, Thank you, Mom and Dad. 当他们进来时，我们跳出来大喊： “谢谢爸爸妈妈” 。 My brother Tom（N）presented （呈献）them with a card and we all hugged （拥抱）.My Dad pretended that he had known we were under the tableall along （直） 汤姆送上卡片，我们彼此拥抱 。而父亲呢，他假装早已知晓我们藏在桌下 . 当我思考在这个世界上,那些真正对我有意义的人,我想到了我的父母 . 他们是生活在平凡世

7、 界中的真圣人 我的父母收养了十个孩子，我是其中之一。他们将我们带离了贫穷的孤独， 他们艰难的克制着不再带孩子回家照顾， 如果他们还有能力， 他们现在远不止收养这么几个 孩子。 大多数人在自己感激的人离开这个世界之后才意识到自己是多么的感激他，我的兄 弟姐妹和我都不希望这种情况发生在我们身上， 都不希望父母听不到我们说 “谢谢你”。 虽 然我们现在已成人并散居全国各地， 我们还是会回家团聚感谢父母， 具体的组织活动由哥哥 汤姆负责。 在过去的二十年里， 每周五晚上， 妈妈和爸爸都会到同一家餐馆吃那里的特色火 腿餐。 我们就在那儿等着，没有提前告诉他们。我们一瞥见他们过马路，就纷纷躲到一张大 桌

8、子下，他们进来时，我们跳出来大喊： “谢谢爸爸妈妈” 。汤姆送上卡片，我们彼此拥抱， 而父亲呢，他假装早已知晓我们藏在桌下。 UNIT2 Women who exercise regularly need to be careful with what they eat. Researchers have found evidence that even (G) moderate 适度的 exercise can result in losing iron. They said that women, who exercise regularly, especially in (K) endu

9、rance 耐力 activities, typically lose iron. In order to prevent this from becoming a problem, it is important that those women consume more meat or take (o) supplements 补充 to replace the iron lost. Those who do not bother to get plentiful amounts of iron may begin to feel weak and tired. “ If you can

10、get the recommended daily (N) allowance 补贴 of iron in your diet, you will probably perform better, said one diet specialist.“ One shortcoming of taking iron pills is that the pill form is not we(Jll) absorbed 吸收 and can sometimes make you sick. It is preferable that you try to (A) remedy 救济 the defi

11、ciency by getting more iron -rich meats in your diet.” There are ways to help your body (C) store 商店 away the iron it takes in. By getting plenty of Vitamin C, your body is able to (D) process 过程 , or use, the iron better. Researchers (F) acknowledged 承认 that everyone s body is different and the pro

12、blem will be less serious for some. Because it is impossible to decide whether or not this could be a problem for you, health specialists say it is (I) advisable 明智的 to check your iron levels. Even when you cant feel it, you may still have a problem. 经常锻炼的女性需要对她们的日常饮食小心。 研究人员已经发现有证据表明即使适度的 运动也会导致铁的流

13、失。 他们表示那些经常锻炼的女性， 尤其是锻炼耐力的运动， 是铁质丢 失的典型代表。为了防止这种现象演变成的问题 , 对于这些女性来讲，食用更多的肉类或者 补充那些流失的铁质是非常重要的。 而那些不屑于补充大量铁质的女性可能就会开始感觉虚 弱疲劳。 一个营养专家称： “如果你在日常饮食中摄取足够日膳食营养素推荐标准量 的铁质，你讲可能表现得更好” 。“ 但是服用补铁含片的缺点就是药片可能不会被很好的吸收， 更甚至有事会让你感觉虚弱。最好是通过在饮食中食用含铁丰富的肉质来弥补不足。 这里有一些方法可以帮助你的身体储存需要消耗的铁质， 通过补充大量的维生素 C 可以 帮助你的身体更好的运用或者使用

14、铁。研究人员告知(承认),每个人的身体状况不同，所 以对于某些人来讲问题也不是那么严重。 因为很难确定它会不会对你造成影响。 健康专家说 检查一下自己的铁质水平是明智的做法，因为即使你没有感觉，也可能会出现一下问题。 + UNIT3 While many private schools are focusing more on values, public schools are moving toward testing standards. The national government demands (F) academic 学术的 success and tests are take

15、n as a key measurement for a schools performance. Schools with low test sco(rMes) face penalties 处罚 such as a reduction in money to run their schools. And, even individual teachers are being graded on how theyre preparing their students for these tests. “We have (K) concentrated 集中 too much on teach

16、ing the kids how to take these tests, ” commented one elementary school teacher,“We should be providin(gD)acmomorperehensive 综合的 curriculum to these kids. We should be (C) cultivating 培养 leadership and curiosity. Unfortunately, there is never time. ” One school principal remarked,“It s true tha(tGit

17、) wbeonueldficbieal 有益的 to our kids if they were getting better scores on the subjects being tested. The trouble is that in poorer areas of the city like ours, kids start school less (L) equipped 装备 to perform well. We have many (O)obstacles 障碍 to overcome before we can teach them basic subjects. Al

18、l schools are not (I)alike 同样地 , so they shouldnt be tested that way. ” “ Thegoal is to (B) improve 改善 performance in schools that are not providing their students with tools for success, s”aid one government official. He admits, however, that he is having a hard time convincing faculty and teachers

19、 this plan will work 。 当许多私立学校更多地关注价值的时候,公立学校却在向考试标准靠近。国民政府要求 学业成就并把考试作为衡量学生在学校表现好坏的关键指标。 学校考试成绩低就面临例如缩 减学校开支等惩罚。甚至根据这些学生的考试情况， 对应教他们的老师也会因此被划分为不 同的等级。 “我们已经将过多的精力放在教孩子们如何应对这些考试“: 一个小学教师谈论到 ,我们 应该为孩子们提供让他们更容易理解把握的课程。我们应该培养她们的领导才能和好奇心。 不幸的是，我们没有时间来做这些。 一个学校校长说 :“毫无疑问，我们的孩子们能从这些考试中获益，前提是她们在考试 中能有个好成绩。

20、但问题是像我们处于城市贫困边远地区的学校， 孩子们从开始上学就被要 求配备少而又要表现好。 在教她们基础课程之前我们就面临大量的困难需要克服。所有的 学校都不一样，所以不应该以这样的方式来测试孩子们。 “目的是为了提高那些不能给与孩子打开成功之门钥匙的学校的效率。 ”一名政府官员 说道。然而，他承认，他很难说服教职工这个计划会有作用(行得通) 。 UNIT4 For many, beauty and fashion are permanently linked. With regard to fashion, the Barbie doll has been (C) consistently

21、一贯地 in style. From the first Barbie dolls, Mattel took care to dress them in detailed, (E) fashionable 流行的 clothes. Some observers note that the fashions of the Barbie doll trace fashion (F) trends 趋势 perfectly since 1959. While critics complain that the models do not (N) represent 代表 “ average ” fe

22、male bodies, they also complain about the Barbie doll sizse. Some have criticized the (O) dimensions 尺寸 of the Barbie doll as an unattainable ideal of the female shape. Charlotte Johnson, the Barbie doll s first dress designer, explained that the dol(lKw) as not intended 预期 to reflect a female figur

23、e realistically, but rather to portray an (A)exaggerated 夸张 的 shape underneath fashionable clothes. However, the unrealistic dimensions of the doll have brought the strongest criticism (H) regarding 关于 the doll s encouragement of an obsession with weight and looks. Convinced of the (L) negative 消极的 effects of th