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1、祝学子学业有成,取得好成绩2015黑龙江省五常市高考英语阅读理解暑假练习(5)及答案阅读下列短文,从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出最佳选项。【北京市东城区2014高考英语调研检测题】a worlds of funlocation: worlds of fun is located off highway 435 in kansas city, missouri. history: worlds of fun was opened on may 26, 1973, at a cost of 25 million dollars。 loosely themed around the ju
2、les verne book, around the world in eighty days, the park was founded by hunt midwest company. in 1982, hunt midwest bought a nearby waterpark, oceans of fun. in 2013, worlds of fun and oceans of fun were combined to a one ticket admission, providing all guests with access to 235 acres of amusement
3、and water rides。 hours: worlds of fun is open from april through halloween. tickets: buy and print online. always try to buy your tickets in advance, to save time when you get to the park. reservations: worlds of fun sells “fast lane” cards that save riders time by allowing them to bypass the majori
4、ty of wait for most of rides and attractions including mamba, prowler, and patriot. ride as many times as you want all day long。 strategy(策略): most visitors tend to begin the day with prowler, the hottest attraction in the park。 use that tendency to your advantage and head to the patriot first。 afte
5、r that, try the dragons. then work your way back to the prowler。 after riding the prowler, there is only one coaster left, mamba。 hit it next。 if the park is not very crowded, you can ride boomerang on the way to mamba。 after riding mamba, head back for a ride on the wolf. by then you will have trie
6、d most of the popular rides and attractions in the shortest possible time. news: in 2014, worlds of fun is adding steel hawk, a ride that will take guests up 301 feet in the air and spin them at a 45degree angle for a 60-second flight. wait to have a try! 56。 when did hunt midwests two parks start t
7、o share one ticket? a。 in 1973。 b。 in 1982。 c. in 2013. d. in 2014。 57. with a “fast lane” card, the visitor can _. a. save some moneyb. buy tickets onlinec. avoid lining up for longd. enjoy all the rides for free58 what is talked about in the part of strategy? a. the best visiting route. b. the hig
8、hest ride in the park。c. the most popular tour season. d. the hottest attractions in the park。 【参考答案】56c57c 58a社会生活类although i started learning english during my college years, when i entered the states, i only understood two english words “yes” and “no。 we learned many grammar rules but we could no
9、t make the language connections to the real english world. language frustration worries almost all first generation immigrants. for example, i got a letter from a chineseamerican who has lived in the states for a long time and has a good it job saying “my 11-yearold girl writes quite well, but as he
10、r parents, we could not even read her article。”in addition, my chineseamerican professor friend has difficulty reading a novel. improving our english skills has become a long journey for all of us. honestly, if i have a chance, i really want to reach out to everyone in the world who has had a simila
11、r experience: learning a second language in adulthood。 i wish i could encourage them to speak out about the culture shock, frustration they felt about the differences between west and east. i have mainly focused on my english writing since 2008 after i found “literacy volunteers”, an organization th
12、at specially focuses on helping immigrants improve their english. i decided to challenge myself, writing a story like an american. i saw many wonderful americans there。 as soon as i met my teacher alice, i asked her to be my private language tutor and have taken tims english class。 every week alice
13、and i have worked on my english essays sentence by sentence. to observe the culture differences between west and east, occasionally, i posted a few of my english essays online。 i mentioned previously about american culture; when people read the same article or even face the same situation, american
14、and chinese act very differently。 in my viewpoint, these differences make america the strongest country in the world。 i know you have the right to express your own opinions, but accusing others without proof is not acceptable。 1。 the purpose of the passage is。 a。 to show how hard a chinese-american
15、lives in americab。 to share her experience of improving her englishc。 to imply grammar rules are not importantd。 to warn chinese-americans of english 2。 the underlined word “frustration in the first paragraph means. a。 failure and setbacksb. words and problemsc。 understanding and progressd。 slang an
16、d idioms3. if the author had a good master of english, . a. she would open a school for chineseamericans b。 she would like to hears the differences spoken outc. she could lend a hand to the children for learningd. she might earn some money by giving advice4。 in the passage, “literacy volunteers” is.
17、 a。 only intended to help the chinese-americansb. an organization which is set up to make a profitc. of great use to people like the authord. a school showing how to enjoy literature5。 from the last paragraph we can learn that. a。 americans and chinese are of the same idea about somethingb. culture
18、shock only exists between chinese and americansc。 accusing others freely can be acceptable in americad。 culture differences have great influence on the people【参考答案】14.babcd 【陕西省咸阳市2014高考英语模拟试题】dabout 6 percent of luxury hotels in three major chinese cities have stopped serving shark fin(鱼翅),a survey
19、 has found。 although the controversial(有争议的)dish remains on the menu at most hotels, green beagle environment institute, a beijing-based nongovernment organization that was the main sponsor of the survey, said the results are encouraging and reflect increased awareness。the survey was carried out in
20、beijing, shenzhen and fuzhou, which were selected as representative cities to collect basic data on shark fin consumption nationwide. in beijing, 132 hotels completed the phone questionnaire between nov. 20 and dec. 12。 only 12 hotels, 9 percent, said they do not serve shark fin. a similar survey of
21、 131 beijing hotels conducted a year ago found only one hotel that did not serve shark fin, wang xue, chief coordinator(协调人)of the survey, said on saturday.in shenzhen, four out of the 85 four and five star hotels surveyed had stopped serving shark fin, accounting for about 5 percent。 in fuzhou, onl
22、y one of the 40 hotels surveyed did not serve shark fin. on average, about 6。 61 percent of the hotels in the three cities did not serve the food.“the survey reminded us there is still a long way to go to remove shark fins from chinese hotels and restaurants, but the improved situation in beijing is
23、 encouraging,” said wang。 “we found more hotels and restaurants were willing to take action over the past year。” international hotels are more active in the “sharkfinfree project, she noted. china is the worlds biggest importer and consumer of shark fin, which has been used in luxurious chinese dish
24、es for 500 years. dishes made from shark fin are still regarded as a symbol of honor and respect,especially at business dinners, according to wang.research has also found that shark fin contains poisonous elements, but the nutritious value is less than that of chicken or pork. “we hope hotels and re
25、staurants remove shark fin products from their menus, wang added.57. why do chinese people are fond of eating shark fin? a. shark fin stands for honor and respect in china b。 shark fin is rich in a variety of nutrition c。 the living standard of chinese is much better than before。 d。 shark fin can ma
26、ke people live longer.58。 in which way was the survey carried out? a .interviewing on the spot. b. phone questionnaire。 c. filling the forms。 d. talk show。59。 according to the text, which city did the best this year? a。 shanghai b。 shenzhen c。 fuzhou d。 beijing60. the author wants to tell us 。 a。the
27、 opinions divided on consuming shark fin b。chinese people taste of shark fin c。the appeal to hotels and restaurants for stopping serving shark fin d.the worlds biggest importer and consumer of shark fin【参考答案】5760 abdc较难题目特训:科普知识类food sometimes gets poisoned with harmful things。 a person who eats suc
28、h food can get an illness called food poisoning. food poisoning is usually not serious, but some types are deadly。 the symptoms of food poisoning usually begin within hours of eating the poisoned food. fever is one of the most common symptoms。 certain microorganisms(微生物) cause most types of food poi
29、soning。 bacteria and other microorganisms can poison eggs, meat, vegetables, and many other foods。 after entering the body, these tiny living things release(释放) poisons that make people sick。 some chemicals can also cause food poisoning. they are often added to food while it is being grown, processe
30、d, or prepared。 for example, many farmers spray chemicals on crops to kill weeds and insects。 some people may have a bad reaction to those chemicals when they eat the crops。 some plants and animals contain natural poisons that are harmful to people. these include certain kinds of seafood, grains, nu
31、ts, seeds, beans, and mushrooms。 when people handle food properly, the risk of food poisoning is very small. microorganisms multiply rapidly in dirty places and in warm temperatures. this means that people should never touch food with dirty hands or put food on unwashed surfaces. food should be kept
32、 in a refrigerator to stop microorganisms from growing。 meat needs to be cooked thoroughly to kill any dangerous microorganisms. people should also wash food covered with chemicals before eating it。 finally, people should not eat wild mushrooms or other foods that grow in the wild。 some of these foo
33、ds may contain natural materials that are poisonous to humans. in addition, some types of fish can be poisonous。 most people recover from food poisoning after a few days of resting and drinking extra water. if people eat natural poisons, they must go to the hospital right away to have their stomachs
34、 emptied。 1. which of the following statements is not true? a。 food when poisoned can make people sick.b。 food poisoning means death.c. food poisoning comes in varieties.d。 food poisoning can be serious。2. we know from the passage that the symptoms of food poisoning。a。 are always accompanied by a fe
35、verb. are too common to be notedc. can be noticed within hoursd. can be ignored3。 food poisoning can be caused by all the following except。a. some chemicals b。 low temperaturesc。 some tiny living things d。 certain natural materials4. from paragraph 5, we can learn that。a。 mushrooms should not be eat
36、enb。 vegetables are safer than meat and seafoodc. natural poisons are more dangerous than chemicalsd。 different types of food should be handled differently5. it can be inferred from the passage that。a. natural materials are safe in food processingb. chemicals are needed in food processingc. food poi
37、soning can be kept under controld. food poisoning is out of control【参考答案】30。15 bcbdc阅读理解。请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出最佳选项. its hard to find a star shining brighter in nashville than kenny chesney. since he took off 15 years ago, this country musician has sold more than 25 million albums, has had
38、 sixteen no. 1 hits, won countless awards and had a sea of loyal fans who have made him the biggest north american concertticket seller. kenny is certainly at the height of his career as he releases his greatest hits ii album this week。 its a collection of songs in which he says each takes him to a
39、different place or event in his life。 the most personal is the song im alive, kenny tells the boot。 most of the songs on this record are really fun, but i wrote im alive after my breakup with renee. i woke up one day and realized, even though i had gone through this and didnt feel good about it, my
40、life still belongs to me。 im alive; i get to make music; ive got a lot of great friends. thats the message of the song.” kenny insists that the song selection for greatest hits ii is not formulaic(刻板的). in addition to the hits that climbed the country charts, the singer also wanted to include some songs unknown to his fans that reflected his life and career path。 i didnt want it to be all hits; i wanted it to be a second chapter of my life in music,” he explains. ”so the song beas you are really
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