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1、奥巴马英文简历:BiographyPersonalBirthdate: August 4, 1961 (Honolulu, Hawaii)Hometown: Jakarta. Indonesia; Honolulu, HawaiiSpouse: Michelle Robinson ObamaChildren: Malia Ami Obama, Sasha ObamaReligion: United Church of ChristEducationHarvard Law School, J.D. 1991Occidential College/Columbia Uni varsity. B.A
2、.Piuiahou SchoolExperienceBusinesses Owned、Past Careers, Board Memberships, Etc.:Center for Neighborhood and TechnologyChicago Aiinenberg ChallengeCook County BarCook County Bar Association Community Law ProjectBoard Member. Joyce FoundationLawyers Committee for Civil Rights Under the LawLeadership
3、for Quality EducationMember, Trinity United Church of ClmstBoard Member. Wbods Fund of CliicagoPublic Semce / Elected Offices:Senator, United States Senate. 2005-presentSenator, Illinois State Senate, 1997-2004Book(s)Dreams firom My Father: A Story of Race and Inlieritance by Barack ObaniaThe Audaci
4、ty of Hope: Thoughts on Reclaiming the American Dream by Barack Obama奥巴马中文简历:全名:巴拉克胡赛因奥巴马(Barack Hussein Obama Jr.)党派:民主党公职:联邦参议员(代农伊利诺伊州,2004年当选)伊利诺伊州州参议员(1997-2004)奥巴马1961年8月4日生于美国夏威夷州檀香山,是2008年美国总统选举民主党候选人之奥巴马在2007年2月10日在正式宣布参加2008年美国总统人选。10日,在曾是美国前总统 亚伯拉罕林肯的“地盘”的伊利诺伊州首府斯普林菲尔德,奥巴马借用林肯演讲的寓意,正式 宣布参
5、选。“我们能打造个更有希望的美国,”奥巴马激情洋溢地说,“在林肯呼吁结束分裂、团结致 的老议会前,希望和梦想仍在延续,正因为如此,我今天站在你们而前,宣布竞选美国总统。” 他的竞选纲领侧重结束伊拉克战争及实施全民医疗制度。45岁的奥巴马演说极具魅力,灿烂的笑容更虏获许多民众的心。与过去有盘竞选总统的黑人 前辈相比,奥巴马是首位在初选前民调获得全国性支持的明日之星,成为2008年民主党总统候 选人的热门人选之的希拉里的劲敌。此外,做为名非洲裔美国人,他在黑人选民中占有强人 优势。奥巴马曾在不同场合多次衣示,若当选总统,将继续奉行“ 个中国政策”,和中国建立建设性 的关系,以维系长久的和平与繁荣。
6、同时,同其他些候选人-样,奥巴马认为,中国这个崛起 中的人国将在地区和世界事务上发挥越来越人的影响力,而美国目前能作出的回应是不断要求中 国“成为一个负责任的大国”。此外,奥巴马认为,美军目前只有1%的人能讲阿拉伯语、汉语和帕鲜语是种缺陷,必须通 过培训和招募加以改变。他也曾农示,如当选总统将对进口的中国商品采取更严格的检査措施。附录:奧巴马的编年史1961年8月4日生于美国夏威夷州檀香山1983年获哥伦比亚人学文学学士学位;年获哈佛人学法学院法学博士学位;1991年结姬,育有二女:1992:Miner Banilull & Galland律师事务所綁师(伊利诺伊州芝加哥)1993-2004,
7、 1996年,首次当选为伊利诺伊州参议员:2004年在伊利诺伊州首次当选为国会参议员。Barack Hussein Obama II (bom August 4, 1961) is the 44th and current President of African is the first representati-e of the Democratic Party, he the United States. A Senator United States office Obama previously seived as a hold American to the from Illino
8、is, from Jantiaiy 2005 until he resigned after his election to the presidency in November 2008.and of Columbia University Hawaii, Obama is a gi aduate A nathe of Honolulu, Han ard Law School, where lie was the president of the Han aid Law Review. He was a worked as eaniiiig liis law degi*ee He organ
9、izer a community ill Chicago before of the University taught constitutional law at Chicago civil rights attorney ill and Chicago Law School from 1992 to 2004.an 2004. Following Senate from 1997 to tenns Obama served thiee in the Illiiiois of U.S House seat in the incumbent unsuccessfill bid against
10、a Democratic for a events Several Senate in 2004. States in 2000, he ran for United Representatives the in including his 4ctoiy national attention during the campaign, to brought him March 2004 Democratic primaiy and his keynote addiess at the Democratic National Convention in July 2004. He won elec
11、tion to the U.S. Senate in Noember 2004. His presidential campaign began in Febniary 2007, and after a close campaign ill the 2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries against Hillaiy Rodham Clinton, lie won his partys nomination. Ill the 2008 general election, he defeated Republican nominee John
12、 McCain and was inaugurated as president on Jantiaiy 20, 2009As president, Obama signed economic stimulus legislation in the fonn of the Ainencan Recovery and Reinvestment Act in Febniary 2009 and the Tax Relief, Unemplonent hisurance Reauthorization, and Job Creation Act of 2010 ill December 2010.
13、Other domestic policy initiatives include the Patient Protection and Afiordable Care Act, the Dodd 一 Frank Wall Street Refonn and Consumer Protection Act and the Dont Ask, Dont Tell Repeal Act of 2010. In foreign policy, Obama Afghanistan,ill Iraq、increased troop levels troops fiom withdrew combat g
14、raduallyand signed an arms control treaty with Russia. Ill October 2009, Obama was named the 2009 Nobel Peace Prize laureate.The Nonvegian Nobel Committee has decided that the Nobel Peace Prize for 2009 is to be awarded to President Barack Obania for liis extraordinan- efforts to strengthen internat
15、ional diplomacy and cooperation between peoples. The Committee has attached special importance to Obamas vision of and work for a world without nuclear weapons.u Obama has as President created a new climate in international politics. Multilateral diplomacy has regained a central position, with empha
16、sis on the role that the Umted Nations and other international institutions can play. Dialogue and negotiations are preferred as instruments for “solving 已ven the most difficult international conflicts. The vision of a world free from nuclear arms has powerfully stimulated disarmament and arms contr
17、ol negotiations. Thanks to Obama initiative, the United States is now playing a more constructive role in meeting the great climatic challenges the world is confronting. Democracy and human rights are to be strengthened 挪威诺贝尔委员会决定将2009年诺贝尔和平奖授予奧巴马总统,因为他为加强世界外交和世界 人民合作做出了非凡的努力。诺贝尔委员会尤其强调他的无核世界理念和他为此所做的工作。”“作为总统,奥巴马在国际政治中创造了 种新气象。多边外交又重获中心地位,强调联合国和 其他国际组织的作用。对话
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