2020年译林牛津版江苏省中考英语模拟测试卷(电子档包含答案

1、2020 年江苏省中考英语模拟测试卷一、单项填空 （每小题 1 分 , 满分 15 分 ）1. The young man saved two drowning children and then became famous.A. sheB. herC. heD. him2. The water here is much than it used to be.A. cleanB. cleanerC. cleanestD. the cleanest3. 一 Jimmy, where are my glasses? I have searched every corner of the house

2、.一 Oh, Granny. They are on your nose.A. even B. well C. everD. right4. 一 Mum, I play with the unmanned plane in the street?一 Sorry, Mike. You cant do this because it is too dangerous.A. can B. should C. needD. must5. 一 May I speak to Mr White?一 Sorry, he _a speech in the hall at the moment. Call him

3、 later please.A. has givenB. will giveC. gave D. is giving6. 一 When we to the movie theater, the tickets may be sold out.一 Dont worry. I told Jane we might be late and she will buy our tickets.A. got B. get C. will getD. had got7. I will meet Jane at the station. Please what time she will arrive.A.

4、count B. choose C. check D. catch8. 一 Shall we play tennis now? 一 Sorry, I cant. I my homework.A. am doingB. have doneC. didD. do9. The cooks in that restaurant make sandwiches in town.A. tastier B. tastiestC. most tasty D. the tastiest10. 一 Soccer first started in England in the 12th century, didnt

5、 it?一 Yes, but now it all over the world.A. plays B. is played C. is playing D. has played11. Jill, you look busy. Thank you, Peter, but I can manage it myself.A. What s the matter?B. Anything I can do to help?C. Is everything OK?D. How could you do that?12. Already five people in the taxi, but the

6、driver man aged to take me as well.Terrible, and itbe an Un comfortable journ ey.A. CanB. should C. must D. n eed13. Dad! Would you PIeaSe walk a little more?Sorry ! I thought you could follow me.A. quickly B. closelyC. quietly D. slowly14. I PrOmiSe that I will read En glish for half an hour every

7、morning, mum. Really?A. EVery dog has its day.B. PraCtiCe makes perfect.C. ManyhandS make light work.D. ACti OnS SPeak louder tha n words.15. Do you know? To PrOteCt our Only home-the earth.A. how We should live a gree n lifeB. Why should We live a gree n lifeC. Why We should live a gree n lifeD. Wh

8、ether We should live a gree n life二、完型填空(每小题1分,满分10分)A young man woke UP OnemorningUn der a bridge and CheCked his POCket (口袋). All hehad WaS less than five dollars . He bought some food and (1) he Sat down to eat, anold man and two ChiIdren Came along . They Said they Were (2) because they had note

9、ate n for SeVeraI days.With the last bit of kindness he had , the young man gave them all the food . The old man and the ChiIdren (3) the young man and then gave him a dirty old Coin . The young man Said ,You need this Coin more than I do . BUt the old man inSiSted (坚持)that the young man PUt(4) in h

10、is POCket - and fin ally he did .The old man and the ChiIdren Sat down to eat . With no money and no food , the young man Went back Under the (5) to lie down . AS he WaS about to fall asleep , he SaW an Old(6) On the ground . He PiCked it UP and found an advertisement (广告)WhiCh (7 )_ people With old

11、 CoinS to come to a store . He decided to go there With the dirty old Coin .On arriving at the store , he gave the keeper the dirty old Coin . The keeper Cried (8) excitement. It WaS from a SPaniSh treasure ShiP that had (9) been found. The old CoinWaS worth 67 , OOO dollars . The young man WaS Very

12、 happy . He sold the coin and then (10)_ the old man and the - ChiIdren to thank them and Share the money . BUt by the time he got to Where he left them eating , they had gone 1. A . asB. ifC. becauseD. though2.A .SUrPriSedB.an gryC.hun gryD.Ion ely3.A .leftB .missedC.thankedD.Un derstood4.A .itB .t

13、hemC.allD .some5.A .bedB .tableC.ShiPD .bridge6.A .photoB .coinC.bowlD .n ewspaper7.A .ledB .SentC.in VitedD .allowed&A .atB .forC.WithD .from9.A .n everB .SOmetimeS C .ofte nD .always10.A.Paid forB .Waited forC.asked forD .looked for三、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分）AThe London PaSS is not only ValUable but also

14、ConVenient（ 方便）.There are also SPeCial OfferS SUCh as disco Un ts（打折 ）at restaura nts and theaters, Where the SerViCe is no rmally free to the public. The London PaSS also gives you great OfferS SUCh as a free guided tour. So Whether you Prefer museums or Cin emas, or ice Skat ing or zoos, With the

15、London PaSS there really is SOmeth ing for every one.You Can buy Adult or Child PaSSeS for 2, 3 or 6 days. See all ticket PriCeS below and choose What you n eed.DeSCriPtiO nPriCeLondon PaSS 2 days AdultItem E036$87London PaSS 3 days AdultItem E037$104London PaSS 6 days AdultItem E038$140Lon don PaSS

16、 2 days Child（515 years）$62Lon don PaSS 3 days Child（515 years）$72Lon don PaSS 6 days Child（515 years）$100For Con tact ing us:PIeaSe call 1 888 254 0637OUtSide the US PIeaSe call 00866 270 2849.800 84468370 or +1 210 507 5997.VlP reservations（预订）:COntact the CUStOmer SerViCe at 1NOTE: If your reserv

17、ation is made before May 15th, 2018, you can email us at sales previewhotels. com.1. How much should Mr King pay for the London Pass 2 days if he goes with his wife and 7-year- old son?A.$174 B.$244 C.$236 D.$2702. What can be inferred（ 推断 ）from the passage?A. Visitors can only contact them by makin

18、g calls.B. 16 -year -olds can enjoy the London Pass 2 days Child.C. The London Pass doesnt have discounts for adults.D. Children under 5 need no London Pass.BA robot is a machine. But it is not just any machine. It is a special kind of machine. It is a machine that moves. It follows instructions. Th

19、e instructions come from a computer. Because it is a machine, it does not make mistakes. And it does not get tired. And it never complains. Unless you tell it to!Robots are all around us. Some robots are used to make things. For example, robots can help make cars. Some robots are used to explore dan

20、gerous places. For example, robots can help explore volcanoes. Some robots are used to clean things. These robots can help vacuum your house. Some robots can even recognize words. They can be used to help answer telephone calls.Some robots look like humans. But most robots do not. Most robots just l

21、ook like machines.Long ago, people imagined robots. Over 2, 000 years ago, a famous poet imagined robots. The poets name was Homer. His robots were made of gold. They cleaned things and they made things. But they were not real. They were imaginary. Nobody was able to make a real robot. The first rea

22、l robot was made in 1961. It was called Unimate. It was used to help make cars. It looked like a giant arm.In the future, we will have even more robots. They will do things that we cant do. Or they will do things that we dont want to do. Or they will do things that are too dangerous for us. Robots w

23、ill help us fight fires. They will help us fight wars. They will help us fight sickness. They will help us discover things. They will help make life better.3. What is the main purpose of Paragraph 2?A. To show how easy it is to make a robot.B. To tell what a robot is.C. To describe the things a robo

24、t can do.D. To explain the difference between a robot and a machine.4. According to the passage, when was the first real robot made?A. In 1961.B. In 1900.C. In 2003.D. 2000 years ago.5. Using the information in the passage as a guide, which of these gives the best use of a robot?A. To help make a Sa

25、n dwich.B. To help tie shoes.C. To help read a book.D. To help explore Mars.6. WhiCh of these Stateme nts COrreCtIy shows how the author feels about robots?A. Robots are imagi nary.B. Robots are helpful.C. Robots are troublesome.D. Robots are dan gerous.CA recent StUdy by SCientists from the UniVerS

26、ity of KanSaS （KU） in the US found that human-like devices （设备）keep people from huma n in teract ion （互动）Whe n they feel l On ely.DUring a SerieS of experime nts, PartiCiPa nts （参与者） Were asked to Write about a time Whe n they felt Ion ely. They also took Part in an on Ii ne game of catch aga inst a

27、 COmPUter PrOgramme that WaS desig ned to throw the ball to other PIayerS more ofte n, but PartiCiPa nts believed they Were playi ng With real people On Ii ne.PartiCiPa nts Were the n in troduced to huma n-like products, in cludi ng a VaCUUm clea ner（真空吸尘器） designed to appear as if it WaS smiling. A

28、t the Same time, they Were asked to conSider questio ns like how much does it help you?The results ShOWed that the PartiCiPa nts Were happy With the comfort they got from the mach ines and did nt n eed to look for huma n in teracti on.BUt it WaSnt all bad news. As Soon as We tell them We know that i

29、t looks like the VaCUUm cleaner is smiling, they Seemed to realize it WaS a machine and not a PerSon, Jenny Olson, PrOfeSSOr of market ing at KU, told Daily Mail.ReSearCherS believe the results are important for ConSUmerS （消费者）to realize how thesetypes of PrOdUCtS could in flue nce their social in t

30、eract ion With real people.If someOnenotices they are talking more to Siri （语音助手） lately, maybe that has SOmething to do With feeli ng Ion ely, OlSon said. I think its importa nt to be aware of it.The StUdy could also help compa nies desig n PrOdUCtS that Can in CreaSe the well-be ing of people who

31、feel Ionely, WithOUt reducing their interest in social interaction.Maybe it is more about improving our PreSent relatiOnships, OlSon said, such as taking a break from SCreen time and SParing some time developing your real PerSOnal Connections.7. ReSearCherS from the Un iversity of Kan SaS found that

32、.A. huma n-like devices may help people in teract With OtherSB. Io nely people Cannot easily stop USing huma n-like devicesC. in teract ion With huma n-like devices may make people feel I On elyD. human-like devices may reduce peoples social interaction in real life8. DUring the experime nts, PartiC

33、iPa nts.A. Were show n devices With huma n featuresB. PIayed On Ii ne games With real peopleC. Were allowed to talk With human-like devicesD. were encouraged to interact with their teammates9. What does the underlined word they in Paragraph 5 refer to?A. The scientists from KU.B. People using Siri.C

34、. The participants. D. Real people online.10. According to Olson, which is WRONG about the importance of the study?A. It can help companies improve their products.B. It warns people never to use human-like devices.C. It reminds consumers of the disadvantages of the products.D. It may help people imp

35、rove their present relationships.四、词汇运用 （每小题 1 分, 满分 10分）1. Frank his finger while he was playing basketball. （break）2. people often begin their conversations by talking about the weather. （Britain）3. Dinosaurs are often compared to dragons, but are as cooler because theyre real. （see）4. When Peter

36、heard the news, he couldnt help crying. （surprise）5. My mother thinks pets are trouble than theyre worth. （much）6. 1 may go abroad to live in . （加拿大）7. Sally is a very calm person; she never gets . （愤怒的）8. My trip to India wasnt really a holiday, but it was a great . （经历）9. The words on the screen a

37、re so small that I cant see them . （清晰地）10. When you compare yourself with others, you the wonder of who you are. （错过）五、任务型阅读（每空 1分, 计 10分）阅读下面短文 , 根据短文中的信息完成文后表格， 写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。 （每空一词）Chinese people started to use hand fans over 2,000 years ago. Then, they were almost the only way to drive the hea

38、t away. The Chinese character for the word fan has the same sound as the character for “ kindness.Thus, fans are viewed as good luck, charms and expressions of generosity.The fans came in different shapes and were made from all kinds of materials. Palm （棕桐） leaf fans were cheap and easy to make. Fea

39、ther fans showed the owners high position. Sandalwood（ 檀香） fans could send out a sweet smell.Later, hand fans became far more than just something that could cool people down. They developed into works of art, in which tuanshan-round fans and zheshan-folded fans were the most common.In the ShaPe Of a

40、 full moon, the round fans symbolize Unionand happ in ess. They had beautiful embroidery（M 绣） featuring birds and flowers On them, representing WeaIth and Iongevity. Wome n, especially those in the imperial PaIaCe （皇宫），liked to USe them. SUCh fans Were Very popular in the Han Dyn asty（202 BC-AD 204）

41、.Foldi ng fans Were first PrOdUCed in the Song Dyn asty （960 一 1279） and became popular in the Ming Dynasty（1368 一 1644）. They have a history of symbolizing scholarship. Men, especially the Iiterati （文人），USed ZheShan because they Were usually made of PaPer and they could Paint and Write poems on the

42、m. It WaS a Way for them to show off their skills in literature, Painting and calligraphy （书法） .Many things Were Painted On ZheShan, but the most popular ChOiCe WaS usually Ian dscapes.Today, Chin ese people still USe these fans, though not many people Write or. Paint On them any more.Art of Chin es

43、e FanS1Chin ese people Created hand fans over 2,000 years ago.The birth of the round fan WaS much 2 tha n that of the foldi ng type.USeSFirst, they Were SimPIy USed to 3 people dOW n.OVer the years, they developed into symbols of 4 Works of art.TyPeSPalm leaf fans, feather fans and SandalWOod fans a

44、re made from 5 materials.Later, the fans Came in differe nt shapes, With round fans and folded fans as the most com mon.SymbolismThe 6 of round fans is like a full moon, meaning Unionand happ in ess.The Patterns of birds and floWers on them 7 WeaIth and Iongevity.SUCh fans Were especially popular Wi

45、th Women in the Han Dynasty.Folding fans Were popular among 8 , especially the 11teratl, as a Way to shoW off their taste in Works of art.ZheSha n SOmetimeS Were decorated On both SideS With Pain ti ngs, poems or calligraphy.9_Were most com monly pain ted On themImPOrta nceThe Chin ese CharaCter for

46、 fa n 10 the Same as the CharaCter for kindn ess and CarrieS that meaning.六、句子翻译（每小题3分,满分15分）1. 李明从来没有读过这么有趣的书。2. 你外出的时候，我愿意给你的花园浇水。3. 正如俗语所说,不到长城非好汉！4. 有些学生直到毕业才知道学习的重要性。5. 昨天迈克不仅安装好了电灯 ，还和妈妈一起做了水果沙拉。七、书面表达（满分20分）在九年级即将结束之际，九（1）班 将举行一次主题班会，要求同学们谈谈一年来自己的收获与变化。请为DaVid准备一份120字左右的演讲稿，具体内容如下：过去现在学习很少阅读，

47、花时间在读书使我放松环保浪费水电，随处乱抛垃圾意识到环保的重要性，垃圾入桶礼仪大声喧哗，插队推挤举止礼貌，主动让座爱心不知道如何关心他人展望未来Hello， everyOne. I m DaVid from CIaSS 1， Grade 9. BaCk to the Iife in the IaSt year， I think I have Cha nged a Iot and made great ProgreSS in many ways.ThankS for IiSte ning!答案：单选：1-5 CBDAD 6-10 BCADB 11-15 BCDDC完型：1-5 ACCAD 6-10 DCCAD阅读：1-2 CD 3-6 CADB 7-10 DACB词汇运用： 1. broke 2. BritiSh 3. Seen 4. SUrPriSing 5. more 6. Canada 7. angry8. experience 9. clearly 10. will miss任务型阅读：1. HiStOry 2. earlier 3. cool 4. POSiti On 5. differe nt 6. ShaPe 7. represe