2020人教版英语八年级下册Unit 6重点词汇、语法自测(附答案)

1、u6 重点词汇、短语练习题一、单项选择1. they couldnt stop _ after they heard the story.a. laugh b. laughing c. to laugh d. laughed2. i argued with my mother this morning, because she didnt buy me a bike.dont be _. you should say sorry to her now.a. stupid b. nervous c. lucky d. excited3. the girl _ jack last year.a.

2、married b. married with c. married to d. married at 4. we couldnt help _ when we heard toms answer.a. laugh b. to laugh c. laughing d. laughed5. lily is going to _ jim next month. now it seems that everything is ready.a. marry for b. marry to c. get married d. get married to 6. the young man asked t

3、he beautiful girl _ him, but she refused.a. marry b. to marry c. marry with d. to marry to 7. these pictures can_ me_ the life living with my grandparents.a. let; down b. remind; of c. think; about d. give; up8. lots of people exercise every morning _bad weather stops them. ( 重庆)a. if b. unless c. u

4、ntil d. since9. i was _busy this week.a. a bit of b. a little bit c. a bit little d. a kind of10. mr.wang is ill. let me go to the meeting_ him.a. instead b. because of c. according to d. instead of11. the flowers start to _ in spring.a. come in b. come out c. come from d. come to12. i wonder how sh

5、e _ stone _ gold. come on. its just a magic show.a. turned; into b. turned; down c. compared; with d. compared; to13. _ the story better, mike asked his friend for help.a. understand b. to understand c. understands d. understood14. what do you think of the tv show i think its _, but someone thinks i

6、ts much too _. a. exciting enough; bored b. enough exciting; boring c. exciting enough; boring d. enough exciting; bored 15. a great person once said, “if you can follow your heart and never _, your dream will come true.” i think so. i believe i will enter a good high school this year if i try hard.

7、 ( 十堰)a. give away b. give back c. give out d. give up16. how is the movie? terrible! i think almost _ likes it.a. anybody b. somebody c. everybody d. nobody17. do you know that plastic is made _ oil?a. from b. of c. by d. in18. it is reported that there will be a storm tomorrow. i hope not. were pl

8、anning _.a. to go boating b. going boating c. to go boat d. going to boat 19. the speaker showed some _ examples to make the science report easy to understand. ( 安徽)a. awful b. stupid c. proper d. thick20. i had to look after my sick sister _.a. the whole morning b. whole the morning c. the all morn

9、ing d. the morning all21. recently charles has been _ a new novel.a. taking in b. dreaming of c. working on d. picking up二、根据句意 /首字母提示 /括号提示完成单词1. the man s at the tiger with the gun and killed it.2. the man over there s to be a new teacher.3. how s you are! the question is very easy.4. i feel a bit

10、 w after my illness.5. the boy was angry and threw a s at the dog.6. he is a kind man and he always helps the poor. sometimes he feels that he cant stop _(do) that. 7. can a fox h its tail?8. many people like his m show.9. my grandpa is old and he walks with a s .10. a spoon is an everyday o .11. in

11、 some w countries, the song is very popular.12. the moon tonight shines very _( 明亮).13. the sun is_(shine) in a cloudless sky.14. i like him, because he is a_( 勇敢的) and clever boy.15. the two men went fishing while their _ (wife) prepared the dinner.16. two pieces of notes _ (be) broken.17. 很久以前，有一个

12、王子被变成了青蛙。_ _ _ _, a prince was turned into a frog18. 这套西装不怎么合身，有尺码大一点儿的吗？this suit _ _ me well. do you have a larger size?19. 我姐姐结婚之前是一名护士。my sister worked as a nurse before she _ _.20. 她对他一见钟情。she_ _ _ _ him at first sight. 21. 我讨厌期望过高，但我还是忍不住期待。i hate expecting too much, but i _ _ _ it.三、用方框内所给短语的

13、适当形式填空turn into, come out, more than, pick up, excite1. sara was_ to see the rock band.2. i got up early this morning _ my grandma at the airport. ( 成都)3. there are _ 1, 000 students in our school.4. the singers new song will _ next month.5. i think i have to stop, or i might _ a machine.9. 我要做一些对自己

14、有意义的事。i want to do something that _ _ _ me.10. 我们几乎不敢相信自己的眼睛。we_ _ believe our eyes.u6 重点语法练习题一、单项选择1. ill send you a message _ i get to school.a. since b. so that c. as soon as d. though 2. in summer, food will go bad quickly _ we put it into a fridge.【2019凉山】a. if b. unless c. as soon as d. when3.

15、 when you are in your school dining hall during lunchtime, you may feel lonely _ you can find someone to have lunch with. ( 临沂)a. if b. unless c. after d. because4. lu han is _an excellent actor _ most teenagers like him. ( 龙东)a. such; that b. so; that c. too; to5. she stopped talking _ her mother c

16、ame into the room. ( 宜宾)a. as soon as b. unless c. though6. does your mother have a hobby? no, _ you call going shopping a hobby. ( 达州) a. unless b. because c. although d. if7. the book is _ interesting _ i cant put it down. ( 贺州)a. so; that b. such; that c. too; to d. very; that 二、用 if, unless, as

17、soon as 或 so/suchthat 填空(注意大小写 )1. the animals were _ lovely _ i spent a whole day in the zoo.2. _ it is cold tomorrow, he will stay at home and watch tv.3. i sent some flowers to her _ she finished speaking on stage( 舞台).4. it was _ an interesting story _ everyone fell in love with it.5. i wont let

18、 you in _ you get here on time.三、从方框中选择合适的连词或短语填空。unless, as soon as, so. that, such.that, so that1. my father gets up early every day _ he can have enough time to exercise.2. the teacher wont let you in _ you take your school id card with you.3. my mother started to make dinner _ she came back home

19、.4. it was _ an interesting book _ i was crazy about it.5. the problem is _ difficult _ few people can solve it.答案：u6 重要词汇短语练习题一、1 b 2 a3 a 【点拨】句意为“这个女孩去年嫁给了杰克。”marry 是及物动词，故选 a。4 c 【点拨】couldnt help doing sth. 意为“禁不住做某事”。5 d 【点拨】句意为“莉莉下个月将与吉姆结婚，现在似乎一切都准备好了”。“与某人结婚”可以说 成 “get married to sb. ” 或 “marr

20、y sb. ” 。故选 d。6 b7 b 【点拨】remind sb. of sth. 意为“使某人想起某事”，为固定搭配。8 b 【点拨】考查连词的用法辨析。句意：许多人每天早上锻炼除非恶劣的天气阻止了他们。“if”如 果、 “ unless”除非、 “ until”直到、 “ since” 自从，故选 b。9 b10 d 【点拨】王先生生病了，让我代替他去开会吧。instead 后面不能直接接代词；because of 表 示原因；according to“根据”，故选 d。11 b 【点拨】come out 开放；come in 进来；come from 来自；come to 来到。句意

21、：鲜花在春天开 始开放。根据句意可知答案。12 a 【点拨】o. 把 变成；turn down 拒绝；compare.with. 把 和 相 比；compare. to. 把比作。由句意“我想知道她怎么把石头变成金子的”可知答案。 13 b 【点拨】语法判定法。动词不定式作目的状语。句意：为了更好地理解这个故事，迈克向他朋 友求助。14 c 【点拨】enough 修饰形容词时，应放在形容词后；boring 常用来修饰或描述物；bored 常用来 修饰或描述人, 故选 c。15 d16 d 【点拨】考查 nobody 的用法。根据 terrible 可知，没人喜欢，选 nobody“ 没有人”。17 a 【点拨】be made from 看不出原材料，符合题意。18 a 【点拨】本题用固定搭配法。根据固定搭配 plan to do 可知，选 a。19 c 【点拨】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这个说话者列举了一些恰当的实例以使得其科学报告容 易理解。awful 可怕的；stupid 愚蠢的；proper 合适的；thick 厚的。根据语境知选 c。20 a21 c 【点拨】句意：最近查尔斯在致力于写一部新小说。work on“致力于”，符合句意。take in“ 理 解”；dream of“梦想”；pick up“ 捡起；搭载”。二、 1-5 shot, seems