八年级英语(下册)第一单元测试卷VIP

1、/：号考：名姓：级班：校学/题/答/得/不/内/线/封/密/八年级英语（下册）第一单元测试卷一、单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）( )1. whats _ matter with your mother? she has _ bad cold.a. a; a b. an; an c. the; a d. a; the( )2. when he saw the old woman fall down, he took her to the hospital _ thinking.a. across b. through c. without d. with( )3. y

2、ou should _ more water in such hot weather.a. drinks b. drink c. to drink d. drinking( )4. i am used to _ my hair in the morning.a. wash b. washes c. washing d. washed( )5. they are watching a movie _ kung fu panda.a. called b. calling c. to call d. calls( )6. the boy found himself in a bad situatio

3、n when _ in the river.a. swimming b. swims c. to swim d. swam( )7. when i came into the room, i saw a cat _ under the table.a. to lie b. lies c. to lying d. lying( )8. its so cold outside. you should look after_, boys and girls.a. yourself b. yourselves c. herself d. himself( )9. she is just a _ gir

4、l, but she can do many things .a. five-year-old b. five years old c. five-years-old d. five year old( )10. bills mother is ill. _.a. i think so. b. i am sorry to hear that. c. really? thank you d. thats ok. 二、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）if you have the flu, its very important 11 home from school. b

5、ecause it is a(n) 12 that could make people ill. we should 13 it spreading (蔓延) around. the flu is a fever 14one or more of these: cough, sore throat or headaches. if you have the flu, home is the 15 place to stay. if you stay at home, you 16 other people ill. and if you have the flu, 17 at home is

6、what you need to get better. take these steps (步骤) if you feel 18 : tell your parents. they will call the 19 to talk about whether (是否) you have the flu or some 20 illness. stay home from school and other 21 places. 22 , try not to make other people in your family ill. do that by 23 your hands 24 .

7、get rest, drink more water and youll feel better fast. be sure to tell your parents how youre feeling 25 they can take good care of you. go back to school only when youre feeling better.( )11. a. stay b. staying c. to stay d. stays( )12. a. illness b. happiness c. hope d. way( )13. a. let b. stop c.

8、 keep d. have( )14. a. for b. on c. about d. with( )15. a. good b. well c. better d. best( )16. a. make b. will make c. dont make d. wont make( )17. a. eating b. playing c. studying d. resting( )18. a. hungry b. angry c. ill d. bored( )19. a. teacher b. worker c. doctor d. singer( )20. a. other b. t

9、he other c. another d. others( )21. a. nice b. important c. different d. crowded( )22. a. too b. also c. either d. neither( )23. a. wash b. to wash c. washing d. washed( )24. a. hardly b. often c. seldom d. never( )25. a. so b. or c. although d. but三、阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）1 / 4aearly to bed,

10、early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. this is an old english saying. have you heard of it before? it means that we must go to bed early and get up early in morning. then we shall be healthy. we shall also be rich (wealthy) and clever (wise). this is true. the body must have enough sl

11、eep to be healthy. children of young age should have ten hours sleep every night. children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work very well. they will not be wise and they may not become wealthy! the body also needs exercise. walking, running, jumping, swimming and playing games are all e

12、xercise. exercise keeps the body strong. exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body. this is very important. our blood takes food to all parts of our body. the head also needs blood. exercise helps us to think better!( )26. if we get up early and go to bed early, well_ .a. have eno

13、ugh exercise b. be healthy c. think better d. have strong blood( )27. if a child doesnt have 10 hours sleep, maybe he_ .a. becomes wise b. wont do well in his workc. goes to school in time d. has enough sleep( )28. a person needs exercise because_ .a. it makes him healthy b. he has a lot of homework

14、 to doc. he is strong enough d. he does exercise( )29. exercise makes the _ move quickly and smoothly (流畅)a. body b. blood c. children d. head( )30. which of the following is not true?a. exercise is good to a persons head.b. a student should have 10 hours sleep.c. its good for you to get up early an

15、d go to bed early.d. if you have enough blood, youll be wise.b.mike is a factory worker. he is often very tired after a days work. his wife, jenny, has no job, so she stays at home to cook the meals. every day he can have his dinner when he gets home from his factory.one day, mike came home very lat

16、e because he was very busy in the factory. he was very hungry when he got home. he was not happy when he found his dinner was not ready. he was very angry with his wife. he shouted at her, i m going out to eat in a restaurant. wait for five minutes, said his wife. why? do you think that dinner will

17、be ready in five minutes? asked mike. of course not, she answered. but i can be ready to go with you in five minutes.( )31. mike works in_.a. a factory b. an office c. a school d. a hospital( )32. jenny stays at home because _.a. she likes cooking b. she loves her husband very muchc. she doesnt have

18、 a job d. she doesnt want to work( )33. one day, mike came home very late because_.a. he wanted to have dinner in a restaurant b. he had a lot of work to doc. he was angry with his wife d. his wife didnt cook dinner( )34. mike was_ when he found his dinner was not ready.a. happy b. glad c. hungry d.

19、 not happy( )35. which sentence is correct? (哪个句子正确）a. jenny could have dinner ready in five minutes.b. jenny wanted to go to the restaurant with her husband.c. jenny didnt like the dinner at home.d. jenny didnt love her husband.cits important for us to be healthy. but how can we keep healthy? first

20、,you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week. then eat some tofu every day because its good for people, both the young and the old. milk is also necessary (必要的), especially for women. so you should have milk twice a day. it can help you to be strong. next, doing more exercise is b

21、etter. you can do morning exercises or evening exercises. after supper you should take a walk.( )36. you should eat_ three or four times a week.2 / 4a. fruit and fish b. vegetables and mutton c. tofu d. fruit and vegetables( )37. tofu is good for _.a. young people b. old people c. young and old peop

22、le d. students( )38. why do people have milk?a. its delicious. b. its a kind of drink. c. its bad for you. d. help you keep strong.( )39. you should have milk .a. four times a day b. five times a week c. twice a day d. twice a week( )40. the passage mainly tells us_.a. how to keep healthy b. what he

23、alth isc. why health is important d. how often you can eat tofudi will never forget the accident happened to me in the summer of 2014.one day, i drove my parents new yellow car to my friends house. 41 . when i was almost home, i had to turn on the gravel road (碎石路) to get to my house. 42 , and it ru

24、shed (冲) into a ditch (沟). i was badly hurt. i slowly got up on one leg and called for help. there was a farmer on the road and he saw me. 43 .when we were waiting for the ambulance, the farmer did everything he could to make me feel better. 44 . after about half an hour, the ambulance arrived and t

25、ook me to the hospital. after i arrived there, the doctor looked me over carefully. at last, 45 .from that accident, i learned that i should be more careful when driving and should never drive too fast.a. he asked me questions about my family and school.b. i turned the car too fastc. he then called

26、an ambulance.d. i had to sit in a wheelchair for a few weeks.e. i spent the day at my friends house and then i drove home.41. 42. 43. 44. 45.四、单词拼写（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）46. the little girl wants to be a (护士) when she grows up.47. tom has a (头疼) and cant go to school.48. lucy and i decided to go fis

27、hing, but tina didnt agree with our(决定).49. he is a famous (登山者). he climbed the highest mountain last week.50. his (死亡) made us very sad.五、选词填空（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）not, doctor, as, advice, wrongjohn went to see a 51 one day, because he has a headache. after the doctor examined (检查) him carefully,

28、 he said to him, “well, theres nothing 52 with you, im glad to say. your onlytrouble is that you worry (担心) too much. do you know? i had a patient(病人)with the same trouble53 you a few weeks ago, and i gave him the same 54 . he was worried because he couldnt pay his drivers bills (账单). i told him 55

29、to worry about the bills. he took my advice and when he came to see me again two days ago, he told me that he felt quite all right again now. “yes, i know all about that,” answered tom sadly. “you see, im that mans driver!”51. 52. 53. 54. 55.六、短文填空（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）jack is my friend. he likes p

30、laying computer games very much. he often sits in the same way for3 / 4too long w 56 moving. now he has a headache, sore eyes and a s 57 back. he doesnt sleep well at night, so he feels tired every day in class. sometimes he even sleeps in class.i think he should take b 58 away from the computer. he s 59 use the computer for a long time. he should do eye exercises to relax his eyes and go to bed early at night.i think if he has a good rest, he will feel w 60 soon.56. 57. 58. 59. 60.七、阅读填空（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）safety is very important. do you remember the school