形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的专项练习

1、单数复数人称主格宾格主格宾格第一人称Imeweus第二人称youyouyouyouhehim第三人称shehertheythemitit1、主格 =主语：表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student.They are students.2、宾格 =宾语：表示动作行为的对象。Give it to me.Lets go(=Let us go).物主代词人称单数：我的形容词性my名词性 mine第一人称复数：我们的ourours单数：你的第二人称复数：你们的youryours他的his单数她的herhers第三人称它的it

2、s复数：他们的theirtheirs物主代词是表示“的”和“的东西”的意思。 比如你说“这是我的书包”： This is my schoolbag.这里的 my 是一个形容词性物主代词， 它只是作一个形容词用， 后面必须再跟一个具体表示某个东西的名词， 这里就是这个 schoolbag （书包）。而如果你说“那个书包是我的”： That schoolbag ismine.这里的 mine 就是一个名词性物主代词，它的后面不能再有其它的名词。一、用适当的代词填空（ 他们的 ） books.（他们的）1. These are2. Those books are3.Is this（你的） photo

3、 ？4.Is this photo5.Is this（你的）？（她的） bag ？6.Is this bag（她的）？7.(他们的) shoes are old.8.The old shoes are（他们的） .9.This is（我的） photo.10.This photo is（我的） .11.That is（你的） photo.12.That photo is（你的） .13.(我们的) classroom is big.14.The big classroom is（我们的） .15.( 他的 ) hat is red.16.The red hat is（他的） .二、用所给词的适

4、当形式填空1. That is not bag. That bag is very small, but is very big. ( I )2. The dress is . ( she )3. Is this watch? (you) No, its not . ( I )4. is my brother. name is Jack. Look! Those books are .( he )5. socks are red. (we) What color are ? ( you )6. I can find my book, but where s ? ( you )7. I have

5、 a beautiful cat. name is Mimi. These cakes are . ( it )8. Are these books?No, are not . aren t here. ( they )9. is my aunt. Do you know job(工作 )? is a teacher. (she )10. That is not computer game. is at home. ( he )11. Where are ? I cant find . Lets call parents. ( they )12. don t know her name. Wo

6、uld you please tell . (we )13. I have a brother. is only 3. I like very much. ( he )14. Look at that desk. Those books are on . ( it) 三、根据句意填空1. We are in the same class. classroom is very nice.2. Miss Xia is my teacher. I m student.3. That s a dog. name is Coco.1. This is my book. are over there.A.

7、 Your B. Yours C. You D. Mine2. Whose pen is it? It s .A. her B. hers C. she D. his3. bag is new and is new, too.A. Our, he B. Ours, his C. My, his D. My, her4. This room is ours, and that one is .A. theyB. themC. theirs D. their5. Whose pencils are there? They re .A. myB. meC. mineD. our6. Is the n

8、ew watch ? Yes, it s .A. you, me B. yours, mine C. your, my D. your, mine7. Whose shoes are these? They are .A. me B. mine C. my D. I8. She is a student , name is Han Mei.A. its B. herC. hersD. his9. It s a dog. I donA. its B. itsC. itt knnoawm e.D. it s t mine. I think it i.sA. he B. himC. his D. h

9、er11. schoolbag is beautiful. But is more beautiful. A. Jims, my B. Jim s, mineC. Jim s, me D. Jims , I12. am a boy and is a girl.A. My, she B. I, her C. I, she D. Mine, she13.I like new dress.A. She B. her C. hers D. his14.I often help mother do housework（家务活 ） 。A. me, she B. mine, her C. my, her D

10、. I, hers15.Is that hat? No, it s not . It s .A. your, my, TomsB. you, mine, Tom10. This ruler isn C. yours, mine, TomD. your, mine, Toms1. This is a girl. name is Lily.A.His B.She C.Her D.Its2. This is Wang Fang. is twelve.A.His B.She C.Her D.Its3.I a girl. name is Wang Hong.A.am;My B.is;Her C.am;Y

11、our D.is;His4. Li Lei a boy. is in class 5.A.am;He B.is;She C.are;His D.is;He5. Is the cat -friend?Yes,.A.your;it isn t B.he;it isC.your;it isD.her;it isnt6. This is a bird. I don t know name.A.its B.it sC.itD.its7.How old is Spotty?_ five.A.its B.It sC.itD.its8.what tsh is? It s pencil.A.my aB.a my

12、C.my the D.my9.I think _ Mrs Wang.A.he sB. HisC.she s D.it s10 What s that ? is a cat.A.It B.He C.She D.You11.This new computer is , I must look aftercomputer.A. my, mine B. mine, my C. my, my D. mine, mine12.It s seven o clock in the mornin g . L e t .sA. go to bed B. go to school C. to go to home

13、D. going to school13. ? It s ten.A. What colour is it B. What time is itC. How old is heD. What s five minus five14. Is this new bag? -No, it s .A. his, his B. his, hersC. yours, my D. hers, your15. What thse time, please? -.A. It s e-itghhirtty five B. It s e-itghhirtty-fiveC. It s eight th-ifritvy

14、e D. It s th-ifritvye past eight16. Is Tom a friend of yours?-Yes, he is a friend of.A. I B. me C. myD. mine17. There are his trousers. Give.A. it to him B. him it C. them to him D. him them最简单的区别方法：后面是名词的话，前面就要用形容词性物主代词。后面没有名词 的话，就用名词性物主代词。【形容词性物主代词】：单数形式： my （我的）， your （你的）， his /her/its （他的、她的、它的

15、）。 复数形式： our （我们的）， your （你们的）， their （他们的）。 形容词性物主代词具有形容词的特性，常放在名词前面作定语，表明该名词所表示的 人或物是 谁的或 xx belongs to sb 。【名词性物主代词 】：单数形式： mine （我的 xx）， your s（你的 xx）， his /hers /its （他的 xx、她的 xx、 它的 xx ）。复数形式： ours （我们的 xx ）， yours （你们的 xx）， theirs （他们的 xx）。 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词 + 名词。只有上文提及了某个名词，才会知道

16、 名词性物主代词 指代的事物。形容词物主代词与名词性物主代词的区别 : 物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。1. 形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，用在名词前。 例： （1）. This is my book. 这是我的书。（2）. We loveourmotherland. 我们热爱我们的祖国。 2.名词性物主代词起名词的作用。例： （1）. Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine.看那两支铅笔，红的是你的，蓝的是我的。（2）. He likes my pen. He doesn”e th leikrs. 他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。3. 注意：在使用 名词性物主代词 时，必须有特定的 语言环境 ，也就是要省略的名词大 家已经知道，已经提起过。例： Its hers. 是她的。 （单独使用大家不知是怎么回事，不可以这样用） There is a book. It” s he那rs有. 本书。是她的。 （先提及，大家才明白