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1、名校名 推荐【步步高】 2015 届高三英语一轮复习(重大版):必修 2unit 4wildlife protection . 填空1too much smoking and drinking_himgreatly , which meant bad livinghabits hadan_on his health.a affect; effectb affected; effectc affected; effectsd affect ; effects解析affect 及物 “影响 ”;effect 名 。 另外 have an effect on 固定搭配, 意 “ 有影响 ”,故 b

2、。答案b2the fact that so many people still smoke in public places_that we may need a nationwidecampaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.a suggestbsuggestscsuggesteddsuggesting解析考 和主 一致。句意:有 多人依旧在公共 合吸烟, 一事 表明我 也 需要搞一次全国性的活 提高人 于吸烟危害性的 。the fact 后跟同位 从句, 空 主句的 ,故排除d ;由 干中的smoke 和 may 等可知 境指 在

3、的情况,故排除c 。本句主 the fact ,且本句 述的是一个事 ,故 采用第三人称 数形式,故 b 。答案 b3they receive a proportion of their_from the sales of goods and services.a incomeb payc waged expense解析income 意 “收入 ”; pay 意 “工 ,薪水 ”; wage 意 “按日或周所 的工 ”;expense意 “花 ;消 ”。根据句意 a 。答案a4 it seemed that he was _ losing his life.luckily,he was _ i

4、n the end.a in the danger of ;out of dangerbin danger of ; out of dangercin the danger of ; out of the dangerd in danger of ; out of the danger解析 句意: 他似乎有失去生命的危 ,( 但)幸运的是,他最 脱离了 境。in danger of1名校名 推荐有 的危 , out of danger 脱离危 。答案 b5special_should be paid to improving your spoken english.a careb attent

5、ionc interestd thought解析pay attention to 固定短 ,意 “关心;注意 ”,符合 意。答案b6my sister wants to work in the power plant which_still_.a is; buildingb has; been builtc is; being builtd is; to be built解析由于两空格 有 still ,那么只能用 行 ,而power plant 只能被建,所以 用被 。答案c7there were four or five boxes in the corner of the house_t

6、oys and books.a containingb containc includingd include解析containing. 在分 短 作后置定 ,相当于which contain. ; contain 的意 是“包含;含有 ”,表示某个容器里面所含有的 西。答案a8i would appreciate_if you would just let me deal with this incident.a thatb thiscitd one解析动词 appreciate 作“感激 ” ,其后可接形式 it ,再接一个 if引 的 从句,表示 “如果 (我 )将不 感激 ”。答案c9

7、all the newspaper reporters hurried to the airport ,_ that the pop star didn t turn up at all.a disappointing to findb disappointed findingcdisappointing findingd disappointed to find解析 空格 所缺的 是前面成分的伴随状 ,表示the newspaper reporters 的一种心理 化,用 disappointed ;同 构成 “(be) adj .to do ”句式。答案 d10 chinese peopl

8、e were so excited when they saw mr hu_the pla on the national dayof 2009.a examinedb checkedc observedd inspected解析此句中的 inspect 是 “ 察; ”之意, 符合句意。 其他 中, examine 表示 “ 2名校名 推荐 ”; observe 表示 “ 察 ”; check 表示 “核 ”,都可排除。答案d11 we are warned that some species in the world are_unless immediate action is taken

9、.a dying downb dying backc dying awayd dying out解析句意:我 被警告如果不立即采取措施的 ,世界上的很多物种将会 。die out是“ ”之意,符合句意。答案d12this special school accepts all disabled students ,_educational level and background.a according tob regardless ofc in addition tod in terms of解析考 介 短 的辨析。 according to 根据; regardless of 不管;不 ;

10、in addition to除 之外; in terms of就 而言。答案b13 steps must be taken_this kind of disaster will never happen again.a becauseb even ifc so thatd as解析考 状 从句的 接 。句意:必 采取措施以避免 种灾 不再 生。because因 ,引 原因状 从句;even if 即使,引 条件状 从句;as 因 ;由于,引 原因状 从句 。答案c14 why dont we choose that road to save time?the bridge to it_.a h

11、as repairedb is repairedc is being repairedd will be repaired解析考 及 。句意: 我 什么不走那条路以 呢? 通往那条路的 在修理中。答案c15 could you be so kind as to pass me the cellphone? _.a with pleasureb a pleasurecyes, pleased go ahead解析 句意: 你能把手机 我 ? 很愿意。 with pleasure 很高 ,很 意(表示欣然 允,用以回答could/would/will you.? ); a pleasure 用以回

12、答thank you ; c、3名校名 推荐d 两项意为:行啊,请吧,表示允许对方去做某事。答案 a .阅读理解what happens inside the skull of a soccer player who repeatedly heads a soccer ball ? that question motivated a challenging new study of the brains of experienced players that has caused discussion and debate among soccer players , and some anx

13、iety among those of us with soccer-playing children.for the study,researchers at the albert einstein college of medicine in new york selected 34adults, men and women.allof the volunteers had played soccer since childhoodand nowcompeted year-round in adult soccer leagues.each filled out a detailed qu

14、estionnaire developedespecially for this study to determine how many times they had headed a soccer ball in theprevious year , as well as whether they had experienced any known concussions (脑震荡 ) in thepast.then the players completed computerized tests of their memory and other learning skills and h

15、ad their brains scanned, using a complicated new mri technique which can find structuralchanges in the brain that can t be seen during most scans.according to the data they presented at a radiological society of north america meeting last month, the researchers found that the players who had headed

16、the ball more than about 1,100 times in the previous 12 months showed significant loss of white matter in parts of their brains involved with memory ,attention and the processing of visual information ,compared with players who had headed the ball fewer times.this pattern of white matter loss is “ s

17、imilar to those seen in traumatic ( 外伤的 ) brain injury ,”like that after a serious concussion , the researchers reported, even though only one of these players was reported to have ever experienced a concussion.the players who had headed the ball about 1,100 times or more in the past year were also

18、generally worse at recalling lists of words read to them ,forgetting or fumbling the words far more often than players who had headed the ball less.语篇解读:研究表明, 经常用头顶球会对大脑的内部构造造成严重影响,进而影响人的记忆力、注意力以及对视觉信息的处理能力。1 the passage is most probably a_.a news reportb research reportcstory for soccer playersd te

19、xt for doctors解析推理判断题。根据第二段开头部分中的内容可推知,本文是一篇研究报告。答案b2 from the passage we can conclude that frequent heading may have_.4名校名 推荐a significant effect on one s brainblittle effect on one s braincnothing to do with the brain injuryd one s memory improved解析推理判断题。根据第四段中的“the players who had headed the ball

20、 more than about1,100 times in the previous 12 months showed significant loss of white matter in parts of their brains 可推”知,频繁地用头顶球对大脑有显著的影响。答案 a3 what is likely to be the cause of memory loss?a playing soccer frequently.btests of their memory.cwhite matter loss.d information processing.解析细节理解题。结合第四

21、段中的“loss of white matter in parts of their brains involvedwith memory以”及下一段的开头部分可知,记忆力的丧失可能与大脑中的白色物质缺失有关。答案c4 the underlined word“ fumbling” is closest in meaning to .a rememberingb misunderstandingcrecallingd missing解析词义猜测题。结合画线词前面的“worse at recalling lists of words 和 “forgetting” 可”推知, fumbling 与

22、missing 的意思最相近。答案d .短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误,要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号( ),并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10 处,多者 (从 11 处起 )不计分。a man was driving on the road.suddenly his car stopped.he got out of the car tried tofind out the trouble.“ its the motor.” said the voice.h wasbehindsurprisinghim and turnedaround.but he saw only an old horse.“ did you say?something”heasked.“ i said you should5名校名 推荐check yours motor ,” the horse replied.the man rushed to the nearer house.with a very excited

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