职称英语考试理工类级真题模拟及答案

1、职称英语考试理工类级真题及答案资料仅供参考全国职称英语等级考试理工类（ A 级）试题AfaithfulBroyal第 1 部分：词汇选项（第 1 C sincere15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分）Dgenuine下面每个句子中均有 1 个4Many economists have词或短语划有横线，请为每处given in to the fatal lure of划线部分确定 1 个意义最为接mathematics.近的选项。Asimplicity1Why cant you stop yourBattractioneternal complaining?CpowerAlongDrigorB

2、everlasting5Ten years after the event,Ctemporaryherdeath still remains aDboringpuzzle.2 Hundreds of buildings A mist were wrecked by the B fogearthquake.CsecretAdamagedDmysteryBshaken6Johnwas irritatedby theCfallennecessityforpoliteDjumpedconversation,3ThesepaintingsareAtroubledconsidered bymanyto b

3、eBannoyedauthentic.Cthreatened资料仅供参考DarousedCillness7AcademicrecordscannotDrecoverybe duplicated.11 Marys perpetual moaningAborrowednearly drove me mad.BpurchasedAendlessCcopiedBmonotonousDrewrittenCserious8TheemphasisontheDbitterimportanceofeducationhas12 It was hard to say why thespurred scientifi

4、c researchman deservedsuch shabbyAencouragedtreatmentBfastenedAoldCraisedBunforgettableDinitiatedCunfair9 We have ample money forDfunnythe journey13 You didnt adhere to theseAsomeprinciples.BlittleAorderCenoughBfollowDextraCprove10 The doctors pillsworkedDhandlemarvels for me.14 The farmersalso want

5、toAmiraclesuse the water to irrigatetheBpatientsbarren land.CenturyWater-the资料仅供参考A emptyB hairlessC smoothD bare15 Anyone who wants to apply for a loan need read the following specifications.A expressionsB warningsC advertisementsD instructions第 2 部分：阅读判断（第 16 22 题，每题 1 分，共 7 分）下面的短文后列出了 7 个句子，请根据短

6、文的内容对每个句子做出判断： 如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择 A ；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择 B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择 C。IssueofThisThe world is running short of fresh water.Populations are growing bigger and Thirstier （渴的 ),withtheresultthatfreshwaterisbecomingincreasingly scarce ( 缺 乏 ). Half the worlds wetlands have disappeared during the las

7、t century, while estimates suggest that water use will rise by 50% in the next 30 years.The World Bank report estimates that as much as half of the worlds population, concentrated in Africa, the Middle East and south Asia, will face severe water shortages by 2025. Local water conflicts and the loss

8、of freshwater ecosystems appear large in some regions.A similar picture emerges from the globes salt water regions. Three-quarters资料仅供参考of the worlds people may live within 100km of the sea in 2025, putting even more pressure on stretched coastal ecosystems. Two thirds of fisheries (渔业 ) are exploit

9、ed at or beyond their sustainable limits, and half the worlds coral reefs ( 珊 瑚 礁 ) may perish in 100 years. Almost 60% of coral reefs and 34% of fish species are at risk from human activities, the Bank says.The report concludes that there is ample evidence to justify immediate andcoordinated action

10、 to safeguard supplies and use water more efficiently.Fresh water consumption is rising quickly, and the availability of water in some regions is likely to become oneof the most pressing issues of the 21st century.A third of the worlds population - around two billion people - live incountries that are experiencing moderate to high water shortages. That proportion could rise to half or more in the next 30 years unless institutions ( 制 度 ) change to ensure better conservation and allocation of water.China is one country where the portents ( 征兆 ) aregloomy. The most water-stressed country in