2018年广东省实验中学中考英语二模试卷及答案

1、2018 年广东省实验中学中考英语二模试卷及答案1.ones attitude is always important if you are lazy and weak， you willnever taste any success but if you are（1）_ _， successand happiness will be more likely to come to youi love eating persimmons（柿子） but you cant get them untilautumn if you try them before the right time， the

2、y probably（2）badin grade 9 ， because of my poor grades， my parents were worriedthat i wouldnt be able to get into （3）_ _excellent highschool they pushed me to study harder， but i didnt really understand（4）_ _they were so anxioussummer came， and i studied hard the hot weather made me（5） sleepy and i

3、couldnt focus on my textbooks but every time i wanted to stop（6） ， mom would shout， hey you! think about your future， if you dont work hard， youll regret it! i had to sit back downagain and return to my textbooks（7）were full of words but alli thought about was playing（8）my friends and eating persimm

4、onsmy mom would say to me， with a serious look on（9）face，if a persimmon tree doesnt grow in summer， it cant bear（10） fruit in autumn! only by hard work can you get the good result of your workalthough i didnt understand it at that time， i（11）cameto see the truth of her words a few months later， i su

5、cceeded in gettinginto the key high school it was autumnwalking in my new school， i could see quite a few persimmontrees it was（12） a red fruit that it looked as if it was onfire suddenly， i realized that working hard（13）be bitter butits fruit is sweetmy mom was right， if a persimmon tree doesnt gro

6、w during summer，it cant bear fruit in autumn i smiled i had grown through the summer（14）（15）now it was autumn the fruits of my labors could by me now！a. work hardb. working hardlya. hardly worka. hardworkinga. tastedb. tastec. tastesd. have tasteda. ab. anc. thed. /a. whatb. howc. whyd. thata. feeli

7、ngb. to feelc. feltd. feela. to workb. workingc. workd. workeda. whoseb. whoc. whatd. whicha. aboutb. toc. withd. ona. herb. hersc. herselfd. shea. hundredb. hundreds ofc. hundredsd. two hundredsa. graduationb. gradualc. graduallyd. graduateda. verya. soc. suchd. tooa. mayb. shouldc. mustd. need toa

8、. andb. howeverc. ord. soa. be enjoyedb. enjoyc. enjoyingd. enjoyed2.long long ago， there was a bird made of stone she lived in a beautiful forest between two mountains the（1） liked the forest very much， but she was very（2） ， so she had to walk along the ground she enjoyed looking up at the trees ev

9、ery day， but she also dreamed that one day， she would be able to （3） and enjoy viewing the beautifulcountryside from up highbut that（4） was gone after the great fire in the forest，all the plants and animals were dead the stone bird was the only form of life able to survive the fire however， when she

10、 saw what the forest was like， she was （5） ， and couldnt stop crying she cried and cried day by day she （6） with such feeling that her tears were wearing away her stone body finally， the bird turned into a pool of （7） but when the（8）came out， the tears flew into the sky andbecame a happy little clou

11、d it could fly over the trees and（9）everything below， the little cloud travelled all over the world since then，enjoying the views of all the forests and beautiful countryside， andremembering what damage the fire brought to its own forest， the cloud isnow very careful to （10） burninga. birdb. chickc.

12、 foxd. goata. weakb. heavyc. lightd. talla. walkb. runc. flyd. jumpa. dreama. houseb. foodc. frienda. sadb. tiredc. excitedd. boreda. laughedb. shookc. noddedits rain down on any tree it seesd. crieda. fireb. airc. waterd. stonea. suna. moonb. stard. eartha. look atb. look forc. look afterc. look do

13、wn ata. pushb. pullc. pourd. put3.there was once a young man who liked puppets（木偶） so much that hebecame an apprentice（学徒） to a master puppetmaker sadly， the youngman was not so clever， and his teacher and the other apprentices werealways telling him he had no talent for making puppets， and that he

14、wouldachieve nothing in making puppetseven so， he enjoyed it so much that he worked day after day toimprove despite his efforts， they would always find something wrong withhis puppets， and the poor puppets ended up being thrown out of the workshopthe young man wasnt going to give up， so he decided t

15、hat from thenon he would spend all his time making just one kind of puppet whenever hefound a fault in his puppet he would throw it away and start again years passed， and with each new attempt his puppet became a little bitbetter by that time， his puppet was much better than anything that the other

16、apprentices could make， but he kept making improvements living like that， the man wasnt making any money， and many people laughed at how poor he wasby the time he was an old man， his puppet was trulywonderful finally， after so many years of work， he finished work on hispuppet， and said， i cant find

17、anything wrong with it this time it isperfect and for the first time in all those years， instead of throwinghis puppet away， he put it up on the shelf happy， feeling truly satisfied andit is wellknown that perfect puppet， pinocchio， came to lifeafter that， had a thousand adventures， and gave that ol

18、d man whosename was geppetto more joy than any other famous puppetmaker had evergot from any of their creations(1)why did the young man want to learn to make puppets according to paragraph one？a. because he liked itb. because everyone thought he was talentedc. because his teacher told him to do sod.

19、 because he was not clever， he had to make a living(2)what was the ending of the poor puppets made by the young man？a. they were kept by the young manb. they were thrown by the young manc. they were shared by othersd. they were collected by his teacher(3)what can we learn about geppetto from the thi

20、rd paragraph？a. he was laughed at by the othersb. he could only make one kind of puppetc. he had collected all the puppets he maded. he made a lot of money by selling puppets(4)when the puppet， pinocchio， was made，_ _1 geppetto was already an old man2 geppetto was satisfied with it geppetto was much

21、 happiergeppetto planned to throw it awaya.b.b.b.(5)what is the main idea of this passage？a. many hands make light workb. no one can do two things at oncec. a good beginning makes a good endingd. nothing is impossible to a willing heart4.the silk road is a historically important international trade

22、routebetween china and the medierranean（地中海）it began during the westernhan dynasty and has been a bridge between east and west for over 2，000yearsthe ancient road started from changan （now xian） and ended in eastern europe，near todays turkey and the mediterranean seait was about 6，500kilometers long

23、 and went across onefourth of the planetthe silk road got its name in the 19th century because chinese silk used tobe carried along this roadsilk，jade，ceramics and iron went west toromeand from the west came glass，gems and food like carrotsthe silk road was very important to both china and the rest

24、of the worldit was more than an ancient international trade routebesides trade，knowledge about arts，science and literature，as well crafts andtechnologies was shared across the silk roadin this way，languages andcultures developed and influenced each othertoday，china is trying to build the21st century

25、 marine（海洋的） silkroadwith the help of apec held in beijing in november 2014，the dream ofone belt one road（thesilk road economic（经济的）beltand21st centurymarine silk road）（一带一路）is coming true(1)the underlined wordroutein paragraph 1probably means .a.b.c.c.方式路线成就关系(2)when did the silk road begin？a. in t

26、he 19th centuryb. in the 18th centuryc. during the western han dynastyd. during the eastern han dynasty(3)how long was the ancient silk road？a.it was about 6，500 meters longb.it was about 5，000 kilometers longc.it went across onethird of the planetd.it went across onefourth of the earth(4)why was it

27、 named the silk road？a.because chinese silk was carried along this roadb.because chinese silk was produced along this roadc.because things were traded from market to market along this roadd.because the ancient traders bought and sold things along this road(5)it can be inferred（推断） from this passage

28、thata. the silk road was only an ancient international trade routeb. many new silk roads have been built by the chinese government so farc. the silk road was a very important line of communication connecting east and westd. the silk road prevented the development of languages and cultures between ea

29、st and west5. for thousands of years， poetry（诗歌） has been one of thefavorite types of literature（文学） in china there were many famouspoets in chinese history， and many of their poems are still read and loved todayrecently， a popular tv show chinese poetry competition（中华诗词大会）attracts（吸引） many people n

30、ow lets interview some people andlisten to what they said(1)who came out on top in the chinese poetry competition？a. wu yishub. bai ruyunc. wang zilongd. ye fei(2)where does bai ruyun come from a. shanghaib. xingtai？c. shijiazhuangd. anqing(3)how long has wang zilong learned to recite chinese poems？

31、a. 34 yearsb. 2 yearsc. 36 yearsd. 32 years(4)what do we know about ye fei？a. he can recite more than 2000 chinese poems fluentlyb. he learned chinese poems when he was three years oldc. he studied in anqing no two middle school in anhuid. he answered all the questions correctly in all competitions(

32、5)which of the following is true？a. ye fei is a thirteenyearold student in anhuib. wang zilong teaches maths in xingtai collegec. bai ruyun is from a rich family in shijiahuzangd. wu yishu will feel nervous if the questions are hard6. chatting online is now a national pastime in china， especiallyamo

33、ng the post90s generation to some people， however， online chatscan seem like a kind of polite conversation yet hidden rules andstandards do exist， as long as you take the time to look for themget to the pointwhen sending a friend request， include your real name and any other identifying information

34、remember， everybodys time is precious iftheres something you want， cut right to the chase never send an areyou there？ without any followup messages the quicker that you get tothe point， the more likely the other person is to replysend the right thingsplease send texts， not voice messages it might be

35、 easier for youto speak than type， but what about the person on the other end？ they maybe unable to listen to a 59second message right now also， never sendpersonal information by voice message it is hard to note down emojis，gifs and memes can save the day when you find yourself in an embarrassingcon

36、versation， or words fail youtry to understandyou can always judge a persons mood by their text messages if theperson youre talking to says good night or im going to take a showerthats probably not what theyre actually going to do， it is just anexcuse to stop talking to you if someone hesitates for l

37、onger than threeseconds before saying yes， they probably really mean no if youreceive these emojis from friends who are older， read them literally（字面意思） （as a smile， a wave or a laugh）for the post90s generation， however， they could bespeechlessness(1)what can you do if theres something you want when

38、 youre chattingonline according to the passage？a.send an are you there？ without any followup messagesb. send a friend request without any other identifying informationc. send it directly without any other useless messagesd. send your real name without any followup messages(2)the underlined word it i

39、n paragraph 3 refers to a. personal informationa. voice messageb. emojisd. gifs(3)who will send you a wave to say goodbye according to the passage？a. the post80s generationb. the post90s generationc. the post2000s generationd. the post2010s generation(4)what is the passage mainly about？a.how to get

40、to the point when youre chatting onlineb.different good ways of sending the right thingc. hidden rules and standards in chatting onlined. how to understand others through the messages(5)what is the writers opinion about chatting online？a.your text messages on the phone will show what youre feelingb.

41、using too many emojis while chatting will annoy othersc.voice messages make it easier for others to understand youd.the ways you use to chat are the same as your parents7.people often call the plastic bagswhite pollution（1）_，it becomes the worst invention for the humanit is reportedthat it takes 100

42、200years to break down the plastic bagscompletelyhowever，a 16yearold highschool canadian student calleddaniel byrd discovered the way to break down the plastic bags! the idea of the invention comes from hishousework（2） every time，when he opens the closet，the plastic bags fly outthis makes him very a

43、ngry（3） with histeachers help，he found that when he put the two germs（细菌） mixture upand that made the plastic bags break down quicklyhe made an experiment firsthe put some earth germs and plastic bags togetherafter 12weeks，he found the plastic bags had been brokendown（4） the experiment also showed t

44、hat the plastic bags could be broken down in three monthsand they only gave out some water and little carbon dioxide （co2）now byrd has got 30thousand dollars from hisinvention（5）he has also got a lot of award from manyuniversitiesa.so he thinks how to deal with these plastic bags b.because it is har

45、d to break downc. then he made another experimentd. he wants to go to college with his moneye. he always helps her mother do the houseworka.so he thinks how to deal with these plastic bags b.because it is hard to break downc. then he made another experimentd. he wants to go to college with his money

46、e. he always helps her mother do the houseworka.so he thinks how to deal with these plastic bags b.because it is hard to break downc. then he made another experimentd. he wants to go to college with his moneye. he always helps her mother do the houseworka.so he thinks how to deal with these plastic

47、bags b.because it is hard to break downc. then he made another experimentd. he wants to go to college with his moneye.he always helps her mother do the houseworka. so he thinks how to deal with these plastic bagsb. because it is hard to break downc. then he made another experimentd. he wants to go t

48、o college with his moneyc. he always helps her mother do the housework8.could you please give me some a on how to lose weight？ i amgetting overweight these days9. it is a fine day lets c the baiyun hill together10. the two dresses are so beautiful she cant d which one to choose11.we chinese always l

49、ove p wars! we hate wars but we are not afraid of12.the glass is e jane， please get some water and make itfull13.i need another 3 days to f writing thearticle ive only done half of it14.15.多么恐怖的消息啊！所有人都害怕极了news it was! everybody was really afraid我想知道该如何指出他的错误i wonder看起来比 peter 16.john大两岁his shortcomingjohn lookspeter17.经常听到她在花园里唱歌she often to sing in the garden18.除非你多做运动，否则你会变得更胖you fatter youmore exercise19.你真有礼貌，把座位主动提供给老人its so