人教版九年级英语全册复习要点【精品】

1、九年级第115单元期末复习要点unit one1. ever(曾经)/never（从来不）/already（已经）/yet（已经；尚未） 这些词常出现在现在完成时态的句子中，其中yet常用于否定句或疑问句中 2. spoken english 口语 written english 书面语 3 start/begin with sth. 以-开始 start/begin to do sth. /doing sth. . 开始做某事 end up with sth. . 以-结束 end up doing sth. . 以-结束 in the end=at last=finally 最后 at t

2、he end of在-结束时/尽头 by the end of到-为止 make mistakes犯错误 4 mistake a for b 把a错当作b fist of all 首先 5 its +adj. for sb. to do sth. . 做某事对某人来说是- its difficult for me to learn math well.6 be afraid to do sth. /of doing sth. . 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth. 害怕某物 be afraid that从句 害怕- 7 decide to do sth. =make a decis

3、ion to do sth. . 决定做某事 decide on sth. 决定某事 make up ones mind to do sth. 下定决心做某事 decide on the plan决定这个计划 regard-as- 把-视作- 8 how to deal with 如何处理 what to do with 该做什么 9 try (ones best) to do sth. . 竭尽全力做某事 try doing sth. . 尝试做某事 have a try 试一试 10 with the help of sb有某人的帮助 without the help of sb=with

4、out ones help没有某人的帮助 ask sb. for help 向某人寻求帮忙 it doesnt matter。没关系11 look up the new words in a dictionary 查字典 12 表示委婉提建议的三种表达：what/how about doing sth. ?做-怎么样？ why not do sth. ?为什么不做-？ why dont you do sth. ? 你为什么不做-？ 13 too+adj.+to do sth. . 太-以至于不能做- so+adj.+that从句 如此-以至于- 14 practise doing sth. .

5、 练习做某事 for example 举例来说 15 laugh at sb嘲笑某人 break off a friendship 破坏友谊 16 work with a group和小组一起工作17 have specific suggestions 有明确的建议18 be angry with sb对某人生气 be angry at sth. 对某事生气 19 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 face the chanllenges面对挑战20 be strict with sb对某人严格 be strict in sth. 对某事严格 21 its ones duty to

6、 do sth. 做-是某人的职责 22 make a complete sentence 造一个完整的句子 read aloud 大声阅读 23 improve ones speaking skills提高某人的口语技能 24 pay attention to your pronunciation 注意你的发音 25 sometime（将来）某时 some time一段时间 unit two语法:used to do did sb. use to do?used to do sth. （过去）经常做某事 be used to doing sth. 经常做某事 1 be on the swim

7、 team在游泳队 play the piano弹钢琴 play chess下棋 play cards打牌 2 be interested in doing sth. 对做-感兴趣 be terrified of sth. 对-感到害怕 be surprised at sth. 对-感到好奇 3 be different from sth. 和-不一样 be good at sth. 擅长做某事 be good for sb对某人有好处 be bad for sb对某人有坏处 be pround of sth. /sb对感到骄傲 be worried about sb/sth对-担心 4 go

8、 to sleep去睡觉 fall asleep入睡 be fast asleep睡得很熟 5 be terrified of the dark害怕黑暗 everyday life日常生活6 in front of在-前面（外部） in the front of在-前部（内部） 7 worry about=be worried about担心 all the time= always一直 8 at the same time同时 at the moment= at present= now此刻 9 in public公开地；当众 10 sb. spends time (in) doing st

9、h. 某人花费时间做某事 sb spends money on sth. 某人花费金钱在某物上 sb pays money for sth. 某人为某物支付金钱 it takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费了某人多少时间 sth costs sb. money某物花费了某人多少金钱 11 not-any more=no more不再-（强调动作） not-any longer=no longer不再-（强调状态） 12 in the last/past few years在过去的几年里 13 cant afford to do sth. （在金钱方面）不能承担

10、做某事 14 as-as one can=as-as possible尽可能- as well as=and和 as well=too也 15 to ones surprise令某人好奇的是 to ones interest另某人感兴趣的是16 death/dead/die/dying（“死亡”的各种词性） 17 with the light on开着灯（状态）18 hardly ever几乎不（表否定） 19 change ones mind改变某人的想法 i dont mind.我不介意 20 be alone单独 feel lonely感到孤单 21 wait a minute稍等一下

11、22 go right home=go home directly直接回家 get into trouble陷入困境 give up doing sth. 放弃做某事 feel good about oneself对自己感到自信 chat with sb与某人闲聊 cause problems造成麻烦 23 take pride in=be pround of以-为自豪 24 miss the train错过火车 catch the train 赶上火车 before/after/when/until引导时间状语从句 so far=up till now到目前 make you stresse

12、d out使得你有压力 boarding school寄宿学校 25 even if/though即使 as if/though仿佛、好像unit three语法：should be allowed to do sth. . 含情态动词的被动语态1 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth. . 允许某人做某事 be allowed to do sth. . 某人被允许做某事 allow talking/smoking 允许讲话/抽烟 2 a five-month-old baby 一个五个月大的孩子 a two-meter-deep river

13、一条五米深的河 3 get/have sth. . done让某事被做 get sb. to do sth. 使某人做某事 have/make/let sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 4 agree with sb. 同意某人 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 agree on sth. 同意某事 agree on the plan 同意这个计划 表示同意的表达：i agree with you./i think so.表示不同意的表达：i dont agree with you./i disagree./i dont think so. drivers license驾照

14、instead of（句中）/instead（句末）而不是 5 a part-time job兼职工作 a full-time job全职工作 6 i hope so.我希望如此。 i hope not.我不希望这样 i (dont) think so.7 enough的用法 tall enough足够高 enough money足够的金钱 8 get the bike repaired修理了自行车 stay up熬夜9 me,too.我也一样 10 by/for/in/on/at/until/before/after （表示时间的用法） 11 take up in the test=take

15、 the test 参加考试 pass the test通过考试 fail the test 未通过考试 fail to do sth. . 做某事未成功 12 get to=arrive at/in=reach 到达 get on 上车 get off 下车 get up起床 need sth. . 需要某物 need to do sth. 有必要做某事 13 need to be done=need doing sth. . 某事需要被做 14 clear up 清洁 stay at home待在家里 be late for class 上课迟到 keep/make +sb/sth+adj

16、.使得某人/某物- 15 keep doing sth. 一直保持做某事 keep sb. doing sth. . 让某人一直做某事 keep sb. from doing sth. =stop sb. from doing sth. =prevent sb. from doing sth. . 阻止某人做某事 16 learn sth. . from sb. 向某人学习某事 learn from sb向某人学习 learn ones lesson 吸取教训 learn of/about sth. =know sth. 获知 learn by heart用心学 17 an experienc

17、ed worker一个有经验的工人 experience经验/经历 have an experience of doing sth. . 有一次-的经历 18 have an opportunity of doing sth. /to do sth. . 有机会做某事 19 concentrate on sth. . 全神贯注 feel sleepy 感到有睡意 20 take/have-off 休假 in the way 挡道 get in ones way 挡某人的道 get out of ones way滚开，别挡道 on ones way to 在某人去-的路上 by the way

18、顺便提一下 in this/that way 以这种（那种）方式 21 in the same way以同样方式 become/get/turn/grow变得 22 do/does/did 表强调unit four语法：if i were you, id wear a shirt and tie.虚拟语气虚拟语气用法（对现在情况的虚拟）：if + 从句（用动词过去式，be动词一般用were），主句（主语+would/should+动词原形）if i were you, i would go with him.如果我是你，我就会和他一起去了。1 hundreds of数以百计 thousands

19、 of 数以千计 millions of 数以百万计 what if+陈述句-? 如果-怎么办？ 2 what if he gets angry? 如果他生气了，怎么办？ 3 “疑问词+不定式”结构放在动词后做主语 4 we cant decide when to start.我们不能决定什么时候出发。 we dont know what to do.我们不知道该做什么。 5 疑问词+else 的结构 what else did you do? 你还做了什么？ who else did you meet? 你还遇见谁了？ 6 五个感官动词：look soumd smell taste feel

20、 7 get nervous 变得紧张 8 help sb. do sth. =help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 9 too + adj./adv + to do sth. . 太-以至于不能做某事 10 be confident of sth. 对有信心 be confident+ that 从句 有信心- have confidence in 对-有信心 in public 公开地 11 ask ones permission 征求某人的同意 without permission没有同意 12 all the time一直 all ones life 某人一生 all

21、my life 我的一生 plenty of + 可数/不可数 许多13 permit sb. to do sth. . = allow sb. to do sth. 同意某人做某事 permit doing sth. 同意做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 14 borrow sth. . from sb= borrow sb. sth. . 向某人借某物 15 lend sth. . to sb=lend sb. sth. . 借某物给某人 (表示借一段时间用keep) introduce oneself自我介绍 introduce sb. to sb. 把某人介绍给某

22、人 16 give a speech做演讲 bother sb. with sth. . 打扰某人 17 not-in the slightest = not-at all 一点也不- not at all! 不客气！ rather than = instead of 而不是18 prefer to do rather than do 喜欢做-而不是做- prefer doing sth. . to doing sth. 喜欢做-甚于做- would rather do than do宁愿做-而不愿 19 be sure of sth. /that从句 确信- be sure to do st

23、h. . 确信- 20 think of = come up with想出 think of = think about 考虑 think over 仔细考虑 21 the rest of余下的22 let sb. down = disappoint sb另某人失望unit five语法：belong to sb. = be sbs.the book belongs to tom.=the book is toms.must, may, might, could, cant 表示猜测may/might be可能是 cant be不可能是 must be肯定是 could/might be do

24、ing sth. 可能正在做某事 must be doing sth. 肯定正在做某事 cant be doing sth. 不可能正在做某事 -must i do it now?我必需现在做吗？ -yes, you must.是的，你必需（现在做）。 -no, you neednt.不，你没必要（现在做）。 -may i use it?我可以用一下它吗？-yes, you may.是的，你可以。no, you cant.不，你不能。 1 much too+adj./adv太- too much+不可数名词 太多- too many+可数名词复数 太多- 2 classical music经典

25、音乐 3 drop behind = fall benhind落后 drop in on sb. = call in on sb顺便拜访某 call sb. = give sb. a call给某人打电话 4 try(ones best) to do sth. 竭尽全力做某事 try again再试一次 try on sth. 试穿 try doing sth. 尝试做某事 5 its + adj. + that从句/to do sth. . 6 because/because of的区别 belong to属于 7 be worried about = be anxious about担忧-

26、 be interested in doing sth. 对-感兴趣 be excited about对-感到兴奋 be surprised/amazed at对-感到好奇 8 see/watch/notice/hear sb. do/doing sth. . (看/注意/听)到某人（正在）做某事 sth. . siuts sb. fine. = sth. . be suit for sb某物适合某人 9 catch a bus赶公交车 catch a thief抓小偷 catch up with赶上 catch a fever发烧 catch a cold感冒 catch hold of抓住

27、 10 hurry up赶快 there be/have的区别 11 maybe 可能may be可能是 12 in the neighbourhood在街坊邻居里unit six语法：that/which/who/whom/whose引导定语从句（区分that与which的异同）1 would like to do sth. 想要做某事 feel like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 2 prefer to do sth. 喜欢做某事 prefer sth. . to sth. 喜欢-甚于- prefer doing to doing喜欢做

28、-甚于做- prefer to do rather than do喜欢做-而不是做- 3 different kinds of各种各样的 4 put ones heart in sth. 用心去做某事 5 remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 remind sb. that从句提醒某人- 6 be important to sb/sth对-重要 7 its important for sb. to do sth. 做-对某人来说是重要的。 8 what do you think of-? = how do you lik

29、e-?你觉得-怎么样？ 9 a lot非常（修饰动词） a lot of许多（修饰名词） a little有点；一些 a bit有点（修饰动词）a bit of一些（修饰名词） clothing/clothes/cloth的区别 there be/have的区别 10 there be的将来时结构：there will be / there is going to be(将来)有 11 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事 be expected to do sth. 被期待做某事12 be supposed to do s

30、th. =should do sth. 应该做某事 13 expect/except区别 except/besides/including区别 14 others/the others/another区别 some-others-一些-另一些 one-the other-一个-另一个（两者） 15 do/does/did表强调的用法 16 a few/few区别 a little/little区别 17 later/lately/latest/last区别18 energy/energetic 19 suggestion/advice建议 suggest doing sth. =suggest

31、 sb. doing sth. 建议（某人）做某事 suggest +that从句(should +动词原形)建议-（某人应该做某事） 20 on dispaly = on show在展览中 21 miss the train错过火车 22 to be honest老实说 in fact实际上 23 on a cold morning在一个很冷的早上 24 dance to the music伴随着音乐跳舞 25 pros and cons赞成和反对 26 be famous as作为-而闻名 be famous for因为-而闻名 27 over the years在过去的几年里28 sta

32、y away from 与保持距离29 be in agreement 意见一致30 taste n./v. tasty 味道好的；美味可口的the sour tasteunit seven语法：would like/love to do sth. . hope to do sth. .1、dangerdangerous safety safethrillthrilling thriller 恐怖片peacepeaceful 平静的educateeducationeducational有教育意义winwinnertranslatetranslator / translation 2. go o

33、n vacation / go on a holiday 度假go to on vacation 去度假take a trip (to ) = travel (to)3. i love places where the people are really friendly. 定语从句4. some day = someday 将来的某一天one day (过去或将来的)某一天5. tour n./v. 旅游tourist 游客/ touristy 游客众多的/ tourism 旅游业6. id like to go somewhere relaxing.7. why not consider

34、visiting paris?8. its one of the liveliest cities in europe.one of the most famous churches 9. quite/such an expensive/inexpensive placeso expensive/inexpensive a place10. unless you get up in time, you wont catch =if you dontthe early bus. 11. pack light/warm clothes12. eastern western northern sou

35、thern13. big enough for 3 people (to live in)=sothat(肯定句)not adj. enough for sb. to do sth. .= sothat(否定句)=too adj. to do sth. .14. give me some suggestions for vacation15. wed like to be away for 3 weeks.16. spend lots of money on the vacation17. provide me with information=provide information for

36、me18. sail across the pacific 航行横渡太平洋19. findings of a survey about 关于的调查结果20. achieve a dream a dream comes true21. dream about sth. . 做关于的梦dream of doing sth. . 梦想做某事22. hundreds/thousands/millions of23. as soon as possible/sb can24. continue doing sth. =go on to do sth. 25. according to 依据26. so

37、that为了；以便27. quite a few + n.复数相当多的28. be willing to do sth. . 乐意做某事29. on the one hand on the other hand30. hold on to your dreamsunit eight语法：短语动词（phrasal verbs）clean up清扫 cheer up sb. 使高兴set up = establish/start建立；成立come up with = think up 想出call up sb. 给某人打电话fix up = repair 修理put up 张贴挂起竖起put of

38、f 推迟give sth. . away （to sb.）赠送give out = hand out 分发run out of 用完；耗尽work out fine产生(良好)效果hang out 闲逛write down 写下take after = be similar to 与相似1. in an after-school study program在课后辅导活动中2. advertisement(s) =ad(s) 广告advertising un.3. put this love to good use by doing通过做来充分利用这种爱好4. spend time doing

39、sth. .5. learn about 了解关于6. coach a soccer team 训练一个足球队7. test papers 测试卷 a piece of paper8. profession职业professional专业的pleasepleasure/pleasant/pleased9. thank you for doing10. fill with 用来填充be full of = be filled with11. will be able to do sth. .12. shut the door = close the door13. fetch / take /

40、bring / get / carry14. at once = right away = in no time = immediately 15. disabled people = the disabled 残疾人16. part of speech 词类 speechesgive a speech17. offer to do sth. . unit nine语法: was/were + 过去分词 一般过去时的被动语态1. inventinventor / inventionadjustadjustable 可调节的saltsalty mixmixture 混合物helphelpful

41、/ helplessuseuseful / uselesscarecareful / carelessactive活跃的activity c活动 | act 行为;举动 woodwood(d)enwoolwool(l)encreatecreative / creatively / creation developdevelopmentpopularpopularity 普及2. be used for doing sth. . | be used to do sth. 3. who was it invented by?4. by mistake 错误地 by accident 偶然地5. m

42、ake sb. happy / do sth. 6. in the end = at last = finallyeverywhere = here and there7. sprinkle salt on sth. . 往上撒盐8. chef chefs 厨师the 6th century centuries9. ancient modern 10. fall into 掉进里fall in love with 爱上fall down (on the ground) 摔倒(在地板)11. notice that + 句子 注意到12. in this way 这样;以这种方式13. over

43、/more than 100 years14. a doctor named/called james15. knock into 与碰撞16. divide into 把分割为份17. while doing sth. .18. its believed that + 句子 人们相信19. the number of +pl. a (large) number of + pl.unit ten语法: 过去完成时 had+pp.1. “by the time + 句子”与“when + 句子” 常与过去完成时连用2. leave sth. . in/on/at把落在某处3. be late f

44、or= come to latego off发出响声 wait for 等待run off 迅速离开 set off 引起on time 准时 get dressed 穿好衣服give sb. a ride break down 出故障show up 露面 stay up 熬夜flee from escape from 逃离sell out 卖光 get married 结婚wake up 醒来 wake up sb. 把叫醒4. embarrassembarrassed / embarrassing5. april fools day (april 1st)fool sb. 捉弄某人 a f

45、ool6. landtake off 起飞7. so convincing that +句子8. farmfarmerfunnyfunniestendending 结局at the end of在的末端by the end of (与完成时态连用)in the end 最终9. invite sb. to 邀请某人参加10. reply = answer 回答across the country = all over the country11. a good tv show 一个好的电视节目unit eleven短语1. hang out with sb 2. depend on 3.mak

46、e a telepone call 4.some information about 5.save money 6.exchange money 7.next to 8.free concerts 9.a good place to hang out 10.kind of small 11.three blocks 12.take a vacation13.the world largest waterslides14.at uncle bobs15.dress up 16 dress up 17.at the farms market18.take dance lessons 20.ask

47、information politely 21.similar reguest 22.sound rude 23.make reguest24.change the way we speak25. in order to 26.language etiguette27. as important as28.the same as29.stay out late30. be interested in31.hand in1.和某人闲荡2.依赖, 依靠3. 打电话4.关于-信息5节约钱6.换钱7.靠近8.免费音乐会9.一个游荡的好地方10.有点小11.三个街区12.度假13.世界上最大的水水滑道1

48、4.在鲍勃大叔的餐馆里.15-16打扮，盛装17.在农贸市场18.上跳舞课20.礼貌的询问21.相似的请求22.听起来粗鲁23.提出请求24.改变我们说话的方式25.为了26.语言礼仪27.像-一样重要28.与-相同29.在外呆的晚30.对-感兴趣31.上交交际用语 有礼貌地询问信息（如问路）及应答unit twelve短语1.be surppose to do sth 2.shakehands 3.meet some for the first time 4.an exchange student 5.greet pauls mther the wrong way 6.wear the wr

49、ong clothes 7.should have done 8.make some mistakes 9.pretty relaxed about 10.arrive a bit late 11.drop by 12.the land of watches 13.after all 14.plan to do 15.table manners 16.mind your manners 17.wipe your mouth with your napkin 18.point at 19.stick into 20.a bit nervous 21.go out of ones way to d

50、o sth 22.make sb feel at home 23.be /get used to 24.give compliments 25.make a toast 26. make appointments 27.one set of . 28 .look unfamiliar to sb 29 .have online conversation with friends 30.learn by oneself 31.experiment with your own ideas 32.at the proper time 1.应该作某事2.握手3.与某人初次见面4.交换生5.问候包罗的妈妈错误的方式6.穿衣不得体7.应当做谋事但没有做8.犯错9.对-相当随意10.到的晚一点11.访问12.表都拜访13.毕竟14.计划做谋事15.餐桌礼仪16.注意你的行为17.用纸金巾擦嘴18.指向19.插入2