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1、 I often go to school by bike. He is used to living here. We wrote a letter with pen 30 years ago. I have learned how to drive. He had left when I came here. We will go to America tomorrow. 完全倒装完全倒装 整个谓语移至主语之前。整个谓语移至主语之前。 Out rushed the students to welcome the foreign friends. 部分倒装部分倒装 只把系动词,情态动词,助动
2、词或表只把系动词,情态动词,助动词或表 语放在主语之前。语放在主语之前。 Seldom does he go to school late. 方位副词方位副词Here, there 位移副词位移副词 On, off, out, away 时间副词时间副词 Now, then 表方向位置的介短表方向位置的介短in the east , under the table, around the corner 1.There stands a temple on the top of the mountain. 2.Out rushed a cat from under the table. 3.No
3、w comes your turn. 4.Along the dusty road came a group of tourists. 5. Outside the doctors clinic were 20 patients. 6.Gone are the days when we are poor. 7.Hanging on the wall was a paining by Qi Baishi. 1.副词+ 谓语 + 主语 2.介词短语+谓语 + 主语 3.介短+be + 主语 4. 分词+be + 主语 Look! _ you are looking for. A. Here the
4、 teacher comes B. Here comes the teacher C. The teacher comes here D. The teacher here is coming 1. If I were not so busy, I should go with you. =Were I not so busy, 2. If he had been here yesterday, he would have come to watch the game. =Had he been here yesterday,. 3. If I should visit it tomorrow
5、, I would choose the same way. =Should I visit it tomorrow, If I had attended the meeting, I would have met Jim. Had I attended the meeting, I would have met Jim. _ your letter, I would have started off two days ago. A. If I could have received B. If I received C. Should I received D. Had I received
6、 2.在在as和和though引导的让步状语从句引导的让步状语从句 中中 As he was a man, he behaved like a woman. Man as he was, he behaved like a woman. Though he did fail, he would never give up. Fail though he did, he would never give up. 3. sothat So small was the market that I could hardly see it. S0 clearly does he speak Englis
7、h that he can always make himself understood. He speaks English so clearly that he can always make himself understood. The market was so small that I could hardly see it. only 起强调作用,其句型为起强调作用,其句型为“only +状语状语+部分部分倒装倒装”。 注意:注意: 如果含有从句时,只要求主句倒装:如果含有从句时,只要求主句倒装: 只有当他已经说出那个字后才意识到自己犯只有当他已经说出那个字后才意识到自己犯 了个
8、大错误。了个大错误。 Only after he had spoken out the word did he realize that he had made a big mistake. 如置于句首的如置于句首的only修饰主语,则不用倒装结构。修饰主语,则不用倒装结构。 back Only then did I know the importance of learning. Only in this way can we solve the problems. Only after he finished the work did he leave. 备注:备注:Only I can
9、go there.如置于句首的如置于句首的only 修饰主语,则不用倒装结构。修饰主语,则不用倒装结构。 I failed in the final examination last term and only then _ the importance of studies. (2002重庆)重庆) A. I realized B. realized I C. had I realized D. did I realize 6.Not until位于句首位于句首 She didnt feel happy until she saw the present. Not until she saw
10、 the present did she feel happy. Not until all the fish died in the river, _ how serious the pollution was. (NMET95) A. did the villagers realize B. the villagers realized C. the villagers did realize D. didnt the villagers realize 7. Not onlybut also Not only was the coat soft, but it was also warm
11、. The coat was not only soft but also warm. 备注:备注:Not only you but also I am fond of music. 8. So, nor, neither表示“也” They love having lots of friends, so do those with disabilities. Lily cant ride, neither/ nor can Lucy. 备注:备注:It is hot, so it is. -I would never come to this restaurant again. The fo
12、od is terrible! -_. l Nor am I l Neither would I l Same with me A. So do I 表示表示 “某人某人/物也如此物也如此”,实行,实行部分部分倒装。倒装。 如果表示如果表示“那确实那确实”,则,则不用不用倒装结构。倒装结构。 A:Tom went there on Sunday. B: So did Jerry. A: The teacher asked you to visit her after class. B: So I did. back -I hear David has won the first prize i
13、n the English lecture competition, Mr Green. -_ and _. A. So he has; so you have B. So he has; so have you C. So has he; so have you D. So has he; so you have 9. Hardly, rarely, never, scarcely, little, seldom, at no time, in no way, on no account, nowhere Never have I seen a moving film before. Lit
14、tle can I speak English. Hardly can I believe that. Little _ about his own safety, though he was in great danger himself. l does he care l did he care l he cares A.he cared 1.Looking for key words. 2. 判断使用部分倒装还是完全倒装。判断使用部分倒装还是完全倒装。 注意:高考主要在注意:高考主要在单选单选,完型完型及及阅读阅读 中中考查。考查。 1. _ smoking, he would not
15、have got cancer in the lung. A. Was he given up B. Had he given up C. Did he give up D. If he gave up 2.So funny _that everyone burst into laughing. A. she looked B. was she looking C. did she look D. had she looked 3.Not once in these years _ the prices of these products. A. we changed B. have we c
16、hanged C. did we change D. we have changed 4. “Why cant I smoke? “At no time _ in the meeting-room.” A. does smoking is permitted B. is smoking permitted C. smoking is permitted D. permits smoking 5.In such a hurry _ his office that he forgot to lock the door. A. did he leave B. he left C. he had le
17、ft D. has he left 6.Only after _ reached eighteen _ join the army. A. have you ; you can B. have you ; can you C. you have ; you can D. you have ; can you 7.Nowhere else in the world _ more friendly people than in China. A. you will find B. can you be able to find C. you may have found D. can you fi
18、nd 8.Not until 1998 _ back to his hometown. A. came he B. that he came C. did he come D. that he did come 9.Hardly _ when it started raining. A. the game had begun B. the game began C. did the game begin D. had the game begun 10.So little _ agree on the plan that they could not settle the differences. A. did they B. d
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