[大学英语考试复习资料]大学三级(A)模拟93

1、大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟93大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟93大学三级(A)模拟93Part Listening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After eac

2、h dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet

3、 with a single line through the center. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Yesterday.B.Two days ago.C.Three days ago.D.Early last week.答案:B解析M: Have you seen my brother?W: No, I havent seen him since the day before yesterday.Q: When did she last see the mans brother?时间计算题。关键听清第二句女士的回答，“the day before yesterda

4、y”是指前天，所以当问到上次见到是什么时候时，回答为D项，“两天以前”。2.A.It has been closed.B.The production has increased for a long time.C.The production has decreased for a long time.D.It has been reopened.答案:C解析M: What are you going to do about the factory?W: Considering that production has gone down so much and for so long, we

5、ll probably have to close it.Q: What has happened in the factory?男士问如何处理这间工厂，女士回答既然产量下降了很长时间，可能不得不关闭了。故C项正确。3.A.Saying good-bye to a friend.B.Buying tickets for a sports event.C.Paying a bill at a friend.D.Arranging a plane trip.答案:D解析M: Ill make you flight reservation by phone now, and then write o

6、ut the ticket for you.W: Thats fine. Can you please tell me the departure time again?Q: What is the man doing?我们从对话框中的几个关键词，“flight”，“ticket”，“departure time”，可以推断出答案，所以确定D项正确。4.A.She got up late.B.She had a traffic accident.C.There was something wrong with her car.D.The road was traffic-jammed.答案:C

7、解析M: What happened to you? You are so late.W: My car broke down on the highway, and I had to walk.Q: Why did the woman have to walk?此题应注意听清女士的回答，女士说她的车坏在高速公路上，必须走着来，所以迟到了，故C正确。5.A.In a shoe shop.B.In a warehouse.C.In a department store.D.In a store for mans clothes.答案:C解析M: Are mens suits on the six

8、th floor?W: No, they are here, on the fourth. The sixth is for household appliances.Q: Where does this conversation probably take place?男士问男装在六楼吗?女士回答说在四楼，六楼是家电。由此可推测出谈话的地点是一个百货商店。Section BDirections: This part is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversat

9、ions in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. The conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter

10、 on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Conversation 1 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.The manB.The woman.C.Jane.D.John.答案:C解析 6-8W: Look up at the sky, isnt it terrible? De you think its safe?M: If the planes are still flying, Im sure its safe. They never fly when they know theres any d

11、anger.W: Perhaps we ought to phone the airport.M: Janes already done that.W: What was she told?M: There have been no cancellations and no delays yet.W: Yet? What does that mean?M: The planes have been taking off on time but if the bad weather continues some delays are expected.Q6. Who phoned the air

12、port?男士曾提到“Janes already done that”所以Jane打电话，故选C。2.A.9.B.8.C.5.D.None.答案:D解析How many cancellations and delays have been made?从“There have been no cancellations and no delays yet”可判断D项正确。3.A.The plane which is flying in sky.B.The weather that looks to be affected.C.The airport that seems to be affect

13、ed.D.The manager is quite satisfied with woman.答案:B解析What does the woman think is terrible?问女士认为什么很糟糕，从第一句Do you think its safe to fly?和第二句判断。故选B。Conversation 2 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.The woman likes working with others.B.The woman likes working on her own.C.The woman is a student.D.The manager is

14、 quite satisfied with the woman.答案:C解析 9-10M: Ive read your application, and Id like to ask you some questions.W: Certainly.M: Why do you want this job?W: Well, I expect to get some teaching experience. And I like staying with young people.M: The job requires a lot of paperwork. Can you manage it?W:

15、 Yes. I have experience of office work. Im sure that I can do it well.M: Good. Could you work well in a group?W: Yes, I like to work with others. But Im very independent, too. I think I can also work well on my own.M: Very good. You might be the right person for the job. Well think about it.W: When

16、can I know your decision?M: Well contact you within a week.Q9. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?可以用排除法，女士说喜欢与别人合作，也能自己独立完成工作，所以A，B均正确，从男士的话中“good，very good”判断，D也正确。故选C项。2.A.She likes young people, and wants to get some experience on teaching.B.She wants to work

17、in the office.C.She likes working independently without too much direction.D.The salary is very attractive.答案:A解析Why does the woman want the job?此题问女士为什么选择这份工作，这也是对话中男士对女士所提的问题，女士给了很明确的回答，与A项一致。Section CDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand a short passage. You will hear a r

18、ecorded passage. After that you will hear 5 questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read twice. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. Y

19、ou should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now the passage will begin. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. What makes it easier to share thoughts?_ makes it easier to share thoughts.答案:The Internet解析 11-15The Internet makes it easier to share thoughts with a group of friends. For instance

20、, youve seen a great movie and there are four of five friends with whom you might want to talk about it. If you call them up one by one, you may probably get tired of telling the same story again and again. With emails, you may simply write down what youd like to tell your friends at your convenienc

21、e, and send it at the same time to all the friends you think might be interested in it. They can read your message and reply when they have time.2. How would you feel if you tell the same story again and again?You may feel _ telling the same story.答案:tired of3. How can you share thoughts with your f

22、riends?_, you can share thoughts with your friends.答案:With emails4. To whom you may send your email.You may send your email to your friends who _ in it.答案:might be interested5. What can your friends do when they have time?They can _ and _ when they have time.答案:read，replyPart StructureDirections: Th

23、is part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A, B, C a

24、nd D. You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.问题:1. If you _ me about it earlier, I would have been more careful to do it.A.have toldB.had toldC.toldD.tell答案:B解析 考点：虚拟语气。此题主句用“should (would) have+过去分词”，条件从句用过去完成时，考查与过去事实相反的假设。例句 If she had w

25、orked harder，she would have succeeded如果努力工作的话，她早就成功了。问题:2. I am an engineer, _ I?A.arentB.amntC.areD.am not答案:A解析 考点：反意疑问句。陈述部分的主语如果是I，疑问部分用arent I。例句 Im as tall as your sister，arent I?我和你姐姐一样高，不是吗?问题:3. It is as difficult to persuade him not to smoke _ to keep me from singing songs.A.so is itB.so i

26、t isC.as it isD.as is it答案:C解析 考点：比较级。形容词和副词的原级比较常用在“as+原级+as”或否定式“not+asas”或“not+soas”结构中。as it is 之后省略了difficult。例句 The temperature is as high today as it was yesterday今天的温度和昨天一样高。问题:4. There was nothing they could do _.A.but waitB.except waitingC.only to waitD.unless they waited答案:A解析 考点：省略to的动词不

27、定式。but前面是动词do时，后面出现的动词用不带to的动词不定式。例句 She cant do anything but cry她除了哭，什么也不会做。问题:5. There is little _ can be done about it.A.whichB.whatC.whereD.that答案:D解析 考点：定语从句。在定语从句中，如果先行词是little，only，all，any等词或被它们修饰时，关系代词一般用that。问题:6. With the temperature _ so rapidly, we could not continue the experiment.A.fal

28、lingB.fallenC.being fallenD.falls答案:A解析 考点：分词独立结构。这是在with后带逻辑主语的分词作状语的用法， with引出一种常见的分词独立结构，表示一个伴随的情况或方式，其结构为：with/ without+分词逻辑主语+分词。例句 With this task finished，he won the first prize in the competition因为这项任务的完成，他获得了比赛的第一名。问题:7. Seldom _ such a wonderful movie since I graduated in 2000.A.had I seenB

29、.did I seeC.have I seenD.I have seen答案:C解析 考点：倒装。当句首是little，few，never，hardly，seldom，not until等有否定意义的词或短语时，其后面带出的句子需用倒装。例句 Never have I felt better我感到比过去任何时候都好。问题:8. The foreigner showed us _ an English composition.A.what to writeB.how to writeC.to how writeD.how write答案:B解析 考点：非谓语动词。在show，teach，deci

30、de，forget等动词后经常出现一个带连接代词或连接副词的不定式作宾语。连接代词或连接副词应置于动词不定式之前。例句 I havent decided which one to choose我还没决定选哪一个。问题:9. I wish I _ in Hawaii longer last week, but I had to come back and go to work.A.had stayedB.might have stayedC.stayedD.have stayed答案:A解析 考点：虚拟语气。wish接从句往往用虚拟语气，表示与实际相反或不切实际的愿望。这种从句的谓语动词形式有：

31、用相当于过去时的形式指现在的情况， be都用were这种形式。用相当于过去完成时的形式表示过去的情况，因不能挽回，常常有懊悔的意思。有些宾语指将来的情况，这时谓语可用would/could/ might+动词原形构成。例句 I wish I had been here yesterday我真希望我昨天在这里。问题:10. We are looking forward _ you soon.A.to seeB.to seeingC.seeD.to be going to see答案:B解析 考点：非谓语动词。look forward to(doing)sth意思是“期望，等待”。 这里的to是介

32、词，所以接动词时要用动名词形式。 例句 One of my foreign friends is looking forward to visiting my country我的一个朋友希望来我国参观访问。Section BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding spac

33、e on the Answer Sheet.问题:1. Five yards _ (be) what I ordered.答案:is或was解析 考点：主谓一致。表示金钱，时间，价格或度量衡的复合结构作主语时，通常把这些名词看作一个整体，谓语一般用单数。例句 Three weeks was allowed for making the necessary preparations有三个星期可用来作必要的准备。问题:2. He made a lot of mistakes in his letter because of _ (care).答案:carelessness解析 考点：词性转换。因为

34、because of后面应用名词，又根据句意“粗心，不仔细”，所以使用carelessness。-less为否定后缀，如：care-careless， home-homeless，fear-fearless，mother-motherless。-ness为名词后缀。例句 She is reluctant to go to the lecture because of illness因为生病，她不想上课。问题:3. We must keep ourselves _ (health) so that we can study well.答案:healthy解析 考点：动词搭配。“keep+宾语+补

35、足语”是一个固定结构，此处宾语后用形容词作补语。例句 You must keep your room clean and tide你必须让你的房间保持清洁整齐。问题:4. _ (use) economically, one tin of oil will last at least two months.答案:Used解析 考点：分词的用法。此题考查的是过去分词作状语。由于分词与主语是被动关系，所以使用过去分词。例句 Given more attention，the trees could have grown better假如多给些照顾，那些树会长得更好。问题:5. Weather _ (p

36、ermit), the spaceship will be launched tomorrow evening.答案:permitting解析 考点：独立主格。此句是独立主格作状语，由于分词的主语同主句的主语不一致，所以使用逻辑主语，形成独立主格结构。例句 Weather permitting，we are going to visit you tomorrow如果天气允许，我们明天去看你。问题:6. Its no good _ (cry) over spilt milk.答案:crying解析 考点：非谓语动词。It is no good/no use/useless+doing sth为固

37、定用法，动名词短语doing sth是真正的主语，it为形式主语。例句 Its no good locking the stable door when the horse is stolen，亡羊补牢，为时已晚。问题:7. The football match was _ (annoy).答案:annoying解析 考点：非谓语动词。现在分词作表语时多表示主语所具有的特征；过去分词作表语时多表示主语的状态。故一般而言，当主语是“人”时，用过去分词作表语，表示“感到”：当表示主语的性质时，一般用现在分词作表语，意为：“令人”，此时主语多为“事物”。如：exciting令人激动的，excited

38、感到激动。此处主语是“事物”，故用annoying。例句 Hes excited because he has won the prize他非常激动，因为他获奖了。问题:8. If you had spoken clearly, you _(understand).答案:would have been understood解析 考点：虚拟语气。此处虚拟条件句用的是过去完成时(与过去事实相反)，那么主句就应当用would/could/might have+过去分词，因主句主语you与understood之间是被动关系，故用would have been done。问题:9. This _ (di

39、scover) of diamond came at time when there was a big demand.答案:discovery解析 考点：词性转换。此处需要discover的名词形式：discovery。例句 For fear of discovery he changed his lodgings every night。为了怕被人发现，他每夜换一个住宿的地方。问题:10. Im going to take the bus _ (save) money.答案:to save解析 考点：非谓语动词。此处需用动词不定式在句中作目的状语。例句 To become a teache

40、r in a university，it is necessary to have at least a masters degreePart Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are some tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1 Parents with an a

41、dopted child wonder, when and how to tell their child that he or she is adopted. They also want to know if there are special problems for an adopted child. Child and adolescent psychiatrists (精神病学家) recommend that the child be told about the adoption by the adoptive parents. Children should be told

42、about their adoption in a way that they can understand. There are two different views on when a child should be told about the adoption. Many experts believe the child should be told at earliest age possible. This approach provides the child an early opportunity to accept and integrate the concept o

43、f being adopted. Other experts believe that telling a child too early may confuse the young child who cant really understand the event. These experts advise waiting until the child is older. In either case, children should learn of their adoption from the adoptive parents. This helps give the messag

44、e that adoption is good and that the child can trust the parents. If the child first learns about the adoption intentionally or accidentally from someone other than parents, the child may feel angry and mistrust towards the parents, and may view the adoption as bad or shameful because it was kept a

45、secret. Adopted children will want to talk about adoption and parents should encourage this process. Several excellent childrens story books are available in bookstores which help parents tell the child being adopted. 1. Parents who have an adopted child want to know _.A.how to hide the fact that he

46、 or she is adoptedB.when the child was born exactlyC.whether they should tell the child that he or she is adoptedD.if the child has certain disease答案:C见第一自然段第一句。收养孩子的养父母们都想知道是否该告诉孩子他们是被领养的。2. According to experts, the adopted child should _.A.be told the truth once he or she is adoptedB.be informed

47、of the fact that he or she is adopted as early as possibleC.be told the truth by the adoptive parents themselvesD.always be kept in the dark about the fact through channels other than the adoptive parents.答案:C见第二自然段第二句。根据专家的看法，应该由养父母亲自告诉孩子他们是被领养的。3. What happens if the adopted child learns the fact

48、through channels other than the adoptive parents?A.They will never trust the adoptive parents again.B.They will probably think that the adoptive parents keep it a secret due to some shameful reasons.C.They will leave the adoptive parents and prefer to be homeless.D.They certainly will be annoyed.答案:

49、A见第四自然段第三句。如果孩子从其他渠道知道了，他们会感到很生气，并对养父母失去信任。4. After they know that they are adopted, the children have a desire to _.A.learn more about their adoption from the adoptive parentsB.read more childrens story books about adoptionC.stay at home because they think the adoption is shameful or badD.talk abou

50、t it with other people such as neighbors答案:A见第五自然段第一句。被领养的孩子想去谈论、探讨他们被收养的事情，养父母应当鼓励孩子的这种愿望。5. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A.Adopted children recommend that they be told about the adoption by adoptive parents.B.Experts all agree that telling the child too early

51、about the adoption may confuse them.C.Some experts hold that the adopted child should be kept in the dark as long as possible.D.Parents should not discourage the adopted child from talking about the process of adoption.答案:D是非判断题。见第五自然段第一句。养父母要鼓励而不是打消孩子们谈论有关被收养事情的愿望。Task 2 Depression isnt just feelin

52、g down. Its a real illness with real causes. Depression can be set off by stressful life events, like divorce or a death in the family or it can appear suddenly, for no apparent reason. Some people think you can try to get yourself out of a depression. Thats not true. Many doctors believe that one t

53、hing that may cause depression is an imbalance of serotonin (血清素) chemical in your body. If this happens, you may have trouble sleeping. Feel unusually sad or irritable. Find it hard to concentrate. Lose your appetite. Lack energy or have trouble feeling pleasure. These are some of the symptoms (症状)

54、 that can point to depressionespecially if they last for more than a couple of weeks. To help fight depression, the medicine doctors prescribe now most often is Prozac. Prozac isnt a happy pill. It wont turn you into a different person. Some people do experience mild side effects, like upset stomach

55、, headaches, difficulty sleeping, anxiety and nervousness. These tend to go away within a few weeks of starting treatment, and usually arent serious enough to make most people stop taking it. However, if you are concerned about a side effect, or if you develop a rash (皮疹), tell your doctor right awa

56、y. And dont forget to tell your doctor about many other medicines you are taking. Prozac has been carefully studied for nearly 10 years. But remember, Prozac is a prescription medicine, and it isnt right for everyone. Only your doctor can decide if Prozac is right for you. Prozac has been prescribed for more than 17 million Americans. 1. Some people think depressi