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1、大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(B)模拟(暂无语音,提供参考572大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(B)模拟(暂无语音,提供参考572大学三级(B)模拟(暂无语音,提供参考572Part Listening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability, It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 5 recorde
2、d questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with
3、 a single line through the center. 1.A.I am OK.B.I dont like tea.C.What do you mean?D.No, thank you. I m busy today.答案:D听力原文 Why dont you come in and have a cup of coffee, Linda? 解析 D项“不了,我今天很忙”是正确答案。A意思是“我还好”;B项意思是“我不喜欢茶”;C项意思是“你什么意思”,因此不符合逻辑。2.A.Coffee, please.B.Thank you indeed.C.Its so nice.D.It
4、s coffee.答案:D听力原文 Mark, whats your favorite drink? 解析 D项“我喜欢咖啡”符合题意,是正确选项。A项意思是“来杯咖啡”;B项意思是“真的很感谢”;C项意思是“这个真好”,这三项都与本题无关。3.A.I want it.B.I dont have to.C.Yes, Id like to.D.I cant see it.答案:C听力原文 Do you want to come and see my new house? 解析 C项“是的,我想去”完全符合题意。A项意思是“我想要它”,不符合问答逻辑;B项意思是“我没有必要”;D项意思是“我没看见
5、它”,都与题意无关。4.A.Request.B.Go ahead.C.Make it.D.One big request.答案:B听力原文 Can I make one small request? 解析 B项“好,你说”符合题意,是正确选项。A项意思是“要求”;C项意思是“完成它”;D项意思是“一个大要求”,这三项都不符合题意。5.A.No, thanks.B.Much better, thank you.C.No, she is not here.D.Ive already had two oranges.答案:A听力原文 Have some more orange juice, Lind
6、a. 解析 A项意思是“不了,谢谢”,符合题意,是正确选项。B项意思是“好多了,谢谢”;C项意思是“不,她不在这”;D项意思是“我已经有两个橙子了”,这三项都与问题不相符。Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions wil
7、l be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 1.A.She has no vacations this summer.B.S
8、he plans to visit other countries instead.C.She doesnt like traveling at all.D.She is eager to go to Canada.答案:D听力原文 M: Are you looking forward to going to Canada for the summer vacation? W: Im counting the days. Q: What do we know about the woman? 考点 对counting the days的理解解析 本题用counting the days表示去旅
9、游的急切心情,所以选D。2.A.The man should go to Europe.B.The man should do a part-time job.C.The man should have a vacation.D.The man should save his money.答案:B听力原文 M: I want to spend my summer vacation in Europe, but I dont have enough money. W: You may take a part-time job to earn money. Q: What does the wom
10、an suggest? 考点 take a part-time job to earn money解析 本句的关键词是part-time job,所以选B。3.A.By taxi.B.By bus.C.By underground.D.By car.答案:C听力原文 M: Jane, this is Tom. I am lost. I dont know how to get to your house. W: Dont worry. Just take the underground and Ill meet you at Victoria Station. Q: How does the
11、woman suggest that the man should go to her house? 考点 乘坐什么交通工具解析 本句的关键词是take underground,所以选C。4.A.To live near the downtown.B.To live far from the downtown.C.To try to buy a new house.D.To try to give her some suggestions.答案:A听力原文 M: Were going to buy a new house. Do you have any suggestions? W: Try
12、 to choose one near the downtown. Q: What does the woman mean? 考点 near the downtown解析 本句的关键词是downtown,所以选A。5.A.Shes booking a flight.B.Shes offering help.C.Shes taking a flight.D.Shes reserving a room.答案:A听力原文 M: Freedom Travel. May I help you? W: Yes, Id like to make a flight reservation for the tw
13、enty-third of this month. Q: What is the woman doing? 考点 make a flight reservation解析 本句的关键词是reservation,所以选A。Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three t
14、imes. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin.Mr. Hopkins is going to the hospital today because he i
15、s going to have an operation tomorrow. Usually, 1 like Mr. Hopkins go to hospital one day before the operation for tests. These tests include a blood test, etc. Sometimes they have to have an X-ray 2 . Doctors need to know about the 3 before the operation. When Mr. Hopkins 4 his hospital room, nurse
16、s will take his blood pressure and temperature. Doctors often visit before the operation to answer any questions. All of these will make Mr. Hopkins very 5 . 1.答案:patient听力原文 Mr. Hopkins is going to the hospital today because he is going to have an operation tomorrow. Usually, patients like Mr. Hopk
17、ins go to hospital one day before the operation for tests. These tests include a blood test, etc. Sometimes they have to have an X-ray check. Doctors need to know about the results before the operation. When Mr. Hopkins arrives at his hospital room, nurses will take his blood pressure and temperatur
18、e. Doctors often visit before the operation to answer any questions. All of these will make Mr. Hopkins very nervous. 解析 霍普金斯先生去医院做手术,那他显然是病人,所以patient。2.答案:check解析 have a X-ray check,意味做X光检查。3.答案:results解析 这里的results应该指的检查的结果。4.答案:arrives at解析 原文意味他到达了自己的病房,所以用arrive at。5.答案:nervous解析 因为是手术前,所以霍普金斯
19、应该感到紧张。Part Vocabulary 答案:A考点 词汇解析 本句的意思是“电在很久以前就被发现了”,所以要选用discover这个词。问题:2. It is easier to _ what the final result of the match will be.A.influenceB.argueC.predictD.discuss答案:C考点 词汇解析 本句的意思是“现在预测比赛的结果更容易了”。只有C项的predict符合题意。问题:3. Well visit the United States next year _ we have enough money.A.lest
20、B.unlessC.in caseD.only if答案:D考点 词汇解析 本句的意思是“明年如果有钱,我们就去美国旅游”。只有D only if,表示条件,其他三项不符合题意。问题:4. If you try to learn too many things at a time, you may get _.A.confusedB.confusingC.being confusedD.to be confused答案:A考点 词汇解析 本句的意思是“如果一次学很多东西,必然会感到困惑”,空格前有get。因此排除C,D两项,然后主语为人,所以选择confused。问题:5. _ you are
21、 busy, I wont trouble you any more, Mr. Brown.A.Because ofB.ForC.Since thatD.As答案:D考点 句意解析 本句的意思是“既然你很忙,我就不打扰你了,布朗先生”。只有D项传达了原因的意思,A项后面不可能是完整的句子,所以选择D。问题:6. _ rich people are, they always seem anxious to make more money.A.ThoughB.No matterC.HoweverD.Although答案:C考点 however+形容词的组合解析 本句的意思是“无论多么有钱,有钱人总
22、是希望挣到更多”。首先,考生需要明确rich是提前了,而可以与形容词rich连用的,答案中只有however。问题:7. In the small village where I was born, it is always very _ at night.A.quickB.quiteC.qualifiedD.quiet答案:D考点 句意解析 本句的意思是“在我出生的小村庄里,夜晚总是很安静”,根据这个思路,应该选择quiet。问题:8. The company is always looking for young men with _ capability.A.consciousB.fed
23、eralC.attractiveD.executive答案:D考点 句意解析 本句的意思是“这个公司一直在寻找具有管理才能的年轻人”,空格后是capability,而结合前面句子说的“公司寻找”,应该是具有某种能力的年轻雇员,所以只有D符合题意。问题:9. Mr. Smith is determined to succeed in his new job _.A.at all costB.on the contraryC.for the betterD.in a way答案:A考点 句意解析 本句的意思是“史密斯先生下定决心不惜一切代价在新工作中取得成功”,基于这个句意,应该选择at all
24、cost。问题:10. You _ write to him, for he will be here tomorrow.A.shouldntB.needntC.cantD.mustnt答案:B考点 句型解析 本句的意思是“你不需要给他写信,他明天就到这里了”,故选B。Section BDirections: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the wo
25、rd or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.问题:1. I hope you will pardon me for (cause) _ you so much trouble.答案:having caused考点 介词后动词变动名词解析 本句的意思是“我希望你原谅我给你带来麻烦”。介词后应该把动词变为动名词,又因为是已经发生的事情,所以用have done。问题:2. I (never meet) _ Nancy. I hope I can get a chance to meet her soon.答案:have ne
26、ver met考点 完成时解析 本句的意思是“我从来没有见过南希,希望有机会见她一面”。因为后句说找机会见她,所以之前应该没有见过,因此用完成时态。问题:3. The Ford Fund (achieve) _ its goal of collecting one million dollars for children in mountainous regions.答案:has achieved考点 完成时态解析 本句的意思是“福特基金已经完成了为山区孩子筹款一百万的目标”,因此选择完成时态。问题:4. If the business (success) _, she will be a v
27、ery rich woman.答案:succeeds考点 句型解析 本句的意思是“如果成功,她将成为一名女富豪”,空格需要的动词,而且条件从句使用一般现代时,所以succeeds。问题:5. She pretended (not see) _ me as she passed me on the street.答案:not to see考点 pretend to do解析 本句的意思是“她在街上碰到我,但假装不认识我”,pretend后面如果使用动词,应该用不定式。问题:6. She thought it was necessary to make a self-(introduce) _ t
28、o the manager.答案:introduction考点 词汇解析 本句的意思是“她认为应该向经理做一个自我介绍”,这里明显需要的是名词,所以把introduce变为introduction。问题:7. The company has been in (exist) _ for almost 30 years.答案:existence考点 in+名词解析 本句的意思是“这家公司已经有30多年的历史了”,in作为介词后面应该接名词,所以要把动词exist变成existence。问题:8. My watch doesnt work well. Perhaps it needs (repair
29、) _.答案:repairing/to be repaired考点 need+doing或to be done解析 本句的意思是:“我的表有点毛病,要修理一下”,need后面应该使用doing的形式。问题:9. I rang up to tell my aunt that I (leave) _ for Inner Mongolia the next Monday.答案:would leave考点 过去将来时解析 本句的意思是“我给姑姑打电话,告诉她下周我要去内蒙古”,本句前半部分使用过去时,但是后面从句又有下周的时间词,所以使用过去将来时。问题:10. The professor has u
30、s (write) _ at least two papers each term.答案:write考点 have的用法解析 本句的意思是“那个教授让我一学期至少写两篇论文”,have后面接不加to的不定式。Part Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfil. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are in
31、structed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line thr
32、ough the center. China lies mainly in the northern temperate zone under the influence of monsoon (季风). From September and October to March and April next year monsoon blow from Siberia and the Mongolia Plateau into China and decrease in force as it goes southward, causing dry and cold winter in the
33、country and a temperature difference of 40 between the north and south. The temperature in China is 5 to 18 lower than that in other countries on the same latitude in winter. Monsoon blows into China from the ocean in summer, bringing warm and wet currents, thus rain. Great differences in climate ar
34、e found from region to region owing to Chinas extensive territory and complex topography (地形). The northern part of Heilongjiang Province in northeast China has no summer, Hainan Island has a long summer but no winter; the Huaihe River valley features four clear seasons; the western part of the Qing
35、hai-Tibet Plateau is covered by snow all year round; the southern part of the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau is spring-like all the year; and the northwestern inland region sees a great drop of temperature in the day. 1. The word current in the first paragraph most probably means _.A.a mass of continuous mo
36、ving gasB.a body of onward running waterC.a flow of electric chargeD.a tendency, movement, or course答案:A考点 根据上下文理解词义解析 current作为单词可以指气流、水流和电流,但是根据本文,current应该指的是季风所带来的气流,所以选择A。2. This passage is most likely taken from _.A.an article from a news magazineB.an advertisement from a bookletC.a section of
37、 a geographic bookD.a column in an evening newspaper答案:C考点 文章大意解析 这个问题问的是本文大概出自何处,A是新闻杂志上的文章,B认为文章是一篇广告,C认为出自地理课本,D认为是晚报的专栏文章,根据文章中讲述中国的天气状况的内容,应该选择C。3. There is a great difference in climate from region to region in China because _.A.China lies in temperate zone under the influence of monsoonB.its
38、very hot in summer and extremely cold in winterC.China is so large in size and complicated in landformD.the northern part has no summer and southern no winter答案:C考点 理解句意解析 问题中中国南北气温差别较大的原因是Great differences in climate are found from region to region owing to Chinas extensive territory and complex to
39、pography,与C项同义。4. Which of the following statements about monsoon is TRUE?A.Monsoon makes the temperature 5 to 18 lower.B.Monsoon blowing from May to August brings rain.C.Monsoon causes dry and cold summer in the country.D.Monsoon goes from Siberia and the Mongolia Plateau.答案:B考点 具体信息解析 关于季风的描述,A项的描
40、述不够准确,不是气温降低,而是使中国比同纬度的地区的气温低;C项的描述中summer应该改为winter才对;D项的表述不完整,没有包括夏季季风,因此选B。5. According to the passage, the southern part of the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau _.A.is hot in the day and cold in the nightB.is cold in winter but hot in summerC.is neither very hot nor very coldD.has a long summer and short
41、winter答案:C考点 具体信息解析 这个题是问云贵高原南部的天气是怎样的,原文的描述是spring-like all the year,所以只有C符合这个描述。Task 2Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and
42、 mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Broadband technology is seen as the key to the new digital economy. In this rapidly changing world, media and technology information can be sent via phone calls and downloads like music, graphics, business info
43、rmation or films. The simpler the information, the smaller the package and the narrower the bandwidth needed to deliver it. Broadband is used for high speed Internet connections at a fixed monthly rate. It turns an exciting telephone line into a high speed digital line capable of carrying data up to
44、 40 times conventional modem speeds. Any download is available at the click of a mousethere is no dial-up as there is with standard Internet Service Providers. For home owners and families there are many advantages. One of the most important is simultaneous (同时的) access to both telephone lines and t
45、he Internet. No queues and no delay. For businesses, broadband can improve customer relations and provide direct access to corporate emails and databases. Entire operations can go online. 1. How much does a user pay if he has broadband technology installed?A.He pays a lot of money.B.He pays at a fix
46、ed monthly rate.C.It depends on the times of dial-up.D.It depends on the length of time.答案:B考点 具体信息解析 原文Broadband is used for high speed Internet connections at a fixed monthly rate决定了选择B项。2. Who can take advantage of the broadband technology according to the passage?A.Family members.B.Only business
47、men and their partners.C.College students.D.Both home owners and businessmen.答案:D考点 具体信息解析 在文章中,作者只提到两种人会从宽带技术中获益,分别是businessmen和homeowners,可知选项D是正确答案。3. Compared with the modem speed the broadband technology can transmit data _.A.at a high speedB.much more fasterC.at up to forty times of ordinary s
48、peedD.within a second答案:C考点 具体信息解析 文章中明确指出,宽带的传输速度是普通拨号上网的40倍,因此只有选择C。4. With the broadband technology companies can have all their operations done _.A.onlineB.offlineC.during the whole weekD.during the work days答案:A考点 具体信息解析 根据文章,有了宽带技术,公司的所有业务都可以在网络上完成,因此答案选择online,A。5. The function that broadband
49、 technology has on the new digital economy is _.A.costlyB.furtherC.criticalD.global答案:C考点 具体信息解析 从文章中,可以知道宽带技术对于当代的经济的影响是巨大并具有决定意义的,所以应该选择C。Task 3Directions: The following are two short email messages. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks in no more than 3 w
50、ords in the table below.No. 1 To: Office Bulletin (公告) Board, obb From: Bob Frank bfrank Subject: New Office Assistant Id like to introduce you to Myron Cochron, our new office assistant. Myron will be managing our email messages. From now on, if you have a message for the office bulletin board, ple
51、ase send it to his email address: mcochron. Do not post it directly to the bulletin board. Please stop by and welcome Myron. Bob No. 2 Tom Hanks: You dont know me, but I got your email address from a book, Email of the Rich and Famous, and I just wanted to tell you how great you were in Sleepless in
52、 Seattle. This movie was very popular in Taiwan. In fact, thats why I decided to study in Seattle. I have even been to the houseboat from the movie. It looks a lot different in real life. Did you like Seattle when you were here making the movie? Your fan, Cynthia Lin Emails No. 1 Email to: 1 , obb E
53、mail from: Bob Frank bfrank New office assistant: 2 Responsibility of the office assistant: 3 email messages No. 2 Email to: Tom Hanks Email from: 4 The city Cynthia Lin will to go: 5 1.答案:Office Bulletin Board解析 原文To: Office Bulletin (公告) Board, obb。2.答案:Myron Cochron解析 答案出处:Id like to introduce yo
54、u to Myron Cochron, our new office assistant.3.答案:To manage解析 原文:Myron will be managing our email messages,说明他的职责。4.答案:Cynthia Lin解析 第二篇email的落款是Cynthia Lin,所以她是写电邮的人。5.答案:Seattle解析 写信人的信中有此句:In fact, thats why I decided to study in Seattle,因此她要去Seattle。Task 4Directions: The following is a list of sign language. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与相同的) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding le
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