[大学英语考试复习资料]大学三级(A)模拟222

1、大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟222大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟222大学三级(A)模拟222Part Listening Comprehension Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. Aft

2、er each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answ

3、er Sheet with a single line through the center. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.The man found it easy to give up smoking.B.The woman believed that the man could give up smoking.C.The man couldnt give up smoking.D.The man wanted to convince the woman that he could give up smoking.答案:C听力原文W: Adam. I can see

4、that you simply couldnt give up smoking.M: Nonsense. Smoking is the easiest thing in the world to give up. Ive done it a hundred times.Q: What can we learn from the conversation? 解析 本题的解题关键在于听清并理解Ive done it a hundred times.这句话。四个备选项中二个选项的主语都是The man，因此听音时应特别留意男士的话。女士说：“亚当，我可以看出来，你是戒不了烟了。”男士说：“胡说。戒烟

5、是世界上最简单的事情了。我已经戒了一百多次了。”从“已经戒了一百多次了”可以推知，戒烟对于这个男人来说是不可能的。 2.A.12:15.B.12:50.C.12:25.D.12:55.答案:D听力原文M：Have I missed the 12:15 train to New York?W：Yes. But in forty minutes，there will be another train. You can get that one.Q：Which train will the man probably take? 解析 本题的解题关键在于听清楚But in forty minutes，

6、there will be another train，并进行简单的时间计算。But之后的部分总是考查的重点。男士问到：“我是不是已经错过12:15去纽约的火车了?”女士答：“是的。但是再过40分钟还有一班火车，你可以坐那一班。”由此我们可以推知，40分钟后应该是12:55，答案选D) 3.A.Because her mother blamed her for not playing piano.B.Because she was not allowed to play piano.C.Because she had to play piano instead of going out to

7、play.D.Because she was forced to go out.答案:C听力原文M：Why is Susan looking upset?W：I had her play piano instead of going out to play.Q：Why is Susan looking unhappy? 解析 本题的解题关键在于在听音时抓住女士的话以及重要短语instead of。男士问：“为何苏珊看起来很沮丧?”女士说：“我让她弹钢琴，没让她出去玩。”虽然女士的话里没有because，但是她的话里暗含了原因。答案选C)。 4.A.He doesnt think the mov

8、ie was good at all.B.He thinks the movie was a lot of fun.C.He wants to see the movie again.D.He wishes that he would see the movie again if he had more money.答案:A听力原文W：How did you like the movie?M：It was a waste of time and money. I wish I had stayed home watching TV.Q：How does the man feel about t

9、he movie? 解析 本题的解题关键在于领会谈话人所谈论的话题以及正确理解虚拟语气，并从It was a waste of time and money.获知答案。考生在预读选项时可以看出四个选项均提及He和the movie，从而可以确定谈论话题是the movie，考查的是He对于the movie的看法。女士问：“电影怎么样?”男士说：“简直是浪费时间和金钱，我还不如住家看电视呢。”可见男士不喜欢这部电影。 5.A.She is looking for water.B.She is planting something.C.She is getting dirty.D.She is

10、looking for something.答案:B听力原文M：May I watch what youre doing?W：Sure. You dig a hole，put in the seed，cover“with dirt，and then water it.Q：What is the woman doing? 解析 本题的解题关键在于根据一系列动作行为判断女士在做什么。男士问：“我能看你正在做的事吗?”女十说：“当然。先挖个坑，放进去种子，盖上土，然后再浇水。”因此推知女士在种东西，答案选B)。 Section B Directions: This section is to tes

11、t your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices

12、marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Conversation 1 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.To get another watch like his.C.To buy a watch for himself.B.To order some watches.D.To give his watch t

13、o his wife.答案:A听力原文6-7W: What can I do for you, sir?M: I bought this watch at your store last week. I want another one like it.W: Let me see. Oh, Im sorry. We sold the last one yesterday and we dont have any others.M: Thats too bad.W: Well have to order some. Do you want me to order one for you?M: N

14、o, thank you. I cant wait. I need it today for a birthday gift for my son.W: Oh! I see. Well, we do have many other beautiful watches. Would you like to see some?M: Yes, please.W: How about this one? Its a new style and the price is reasonable.6. What is the man trying to do?从会话中的“I bought this watc

15、h at your store last weekI want another one like it”可判断答案是A。2.A.He will go to another store.C.He will wait for some time.B.He will look at a different watch.D.He will buy something else.答案:B听力原文What will the man do since the same kind of watch is not available?女士问他是否要看看其他的表，他说：“Yes，please” Conversat

16、ion 2 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 3.A.Wife and husband.B.Salesman and customer.C.Teacher and student.D.Employer and employee.答案:A听力原文6-8M: When in Rome, do as the Romans do, they say.W: What do the Romans do?M: They live in Rome, of course, and go to work by car or bus. But sometimes it takes too long that

17、 way because of the traffic jams, so they walk.W: In other words, the Romans do what everyone else does.M：Yes，but they do it differentlyEverything is differentW: What do you mean?M: Well, the climate is different for a start. I know you hate the rain. It doesnt rain so much as it does in England. Th

18、e sun shines more often.W: I envy them for the sun.M: I know. You hate the rain, dont you?W: I certainly do.M: And a Roman really loves life. They always eat spaghetti and drink wine.W: Not always, but they like a good meal. Lots of tourists go to Rome just for food.M: Sure.Q6: Whats the relationshi

19、p between the two persons?答案精解 该题为判断题。这位男士说“I know you hate the rain.”，而且整篇对话都体现两人的关系很密切，浏览四个选项，只有A合适。4.A.Sun.B.Rain.C.Spaghetti.D.Wine.答案:B听力原文What does the woman hate?答案精解 该题为细节题。这位男士直接说出了本题的答案。5.A.Different.B.Shining sun.C.Good life.D.Food.答案:D听力原文What do lots of tourists go to Rome for?答案精解 该题为细

20、节题。这位女士直接说明了游客的来意，说：“许多游客都是为食物而来的。”Section C Directions: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should compl

21、ete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now listen to the passage. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. What is the role of the newspaper?

22、The newspaper is an important _. 答案:source of information听力原文 11-15 The late American humorist, Will Rogers, used to say, All I know is what I read in the newspapers. This was a bit boasting for humorous purposes, but it is true that newspapers are an important source of information. Many people beg

23、in their day by reading the paper. In this way learn what is going on in the world. Sometimes, however, they dont have time to read the news carefully and must be satisfied with a quick look at the front page; at other times they may be in such a hurry that they have time only to glance at the headl

24、ines. There are newspapers to satisfy every reader. In the big cities there are many types of papers, with several different editions every day. In small town, there are fewer newspapers and perhaps only one edition each day. In some areas the paper is printed weekly. Most newspapers have several se

25、ctions, especially on Sundays when the edition is larger than usual. There are, in addition to the front page with the most important news, the sports section, the society page, the amusement section, a business page, and the editorials, etc. 11. What is the role of the newspaper? 在第一遍听句子“This was a

26、 bit boasting for humorous purposes，but it is true that newspapers are an important source of information.”时，发现有关newspaper的作用便在于此。因此，考生在听第二遍时即可听抄下来。 2. If you are in a hurry, what kind of method can you use to read the newspaper? You can just have a glance _. 答案:at the headlines听力原文If you are in a h

27、urry, what kind of method can you use to read the newspaper? 同样，此处将句子“at other times they may be in such a hurry that they have time only to glance at the headlines.”听抄下来。 3. From the article we know that how often can the newspaper be printed? It can be printed _. 答案:daily and weekly听力原文From the ar

28、ticle we know that how often can the newspaper be printed? 听懂听力材料中两处句子“In the big cities there are many types of papers with several different editions every day.”和“In some areas the paper is printed weekly”并来结合问题“how often can the newspaper be printed?”来做。 4. What is the characteristic about Sunday

29、s newspaper? Its edition is _. 答案:larger than usual听力原文What is the characteristic about Sundays newspaper? 将句子“Most newspapers have several sections，especially on Sundays when the edition is larger than usual.”听抄出。 5. Why do people read the newspaper everyday? They want to learn what is going on _.

30、答案:in the world听力原文Why do people read the newspaper everyday? 将句子“Many people begin their day by reading the paper. In this way learn what is going on in the world.”听抄出。当然，对于问题“Why do people read the newspaper everyday?(为什么人们每天看报?)”的理解也至关重要。因为听不懂问题，就无法做题。 Part Structure Directions: This part is to t

31、est your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections. Section A Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). The

32、n you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a ,single line through the center. 问题:1. He is an expert in biology, but he would face a grave challenge _ about the cause of cancer.A.when askingB.when askedC.when he askedD.when be asked答案:D考点分析 本题考查when引导的状语从句的用法；本题中when引导一个时间状语从

33、句，但从句的主语he和be动词is省略了，意思是“当他被问及”；注意点：被动语态的用法。问题:2. You _ all those calculations! We have a computer to do that sort of thing.A.neednt have doneC.should not have doneB.must not have doneD.can not have done答案:A句意：你本不必做所有这些计算!我们有电脑来处理这类事情。must not的意思是“不应，不可以”，后面一般不接完成式；C项表示“本应当做”，与句子意思相矛盾；D项表示“不可能做”，亦显然

34、与句意不符；只有A项neednt have done表示“本不必做，实际上做了”的含义，与题意相符。问题:3. She is looking forward to _ you. Please write to her soon.A.hearing fromB.hearing ofC.writing toD.writing for答案:A解析 本题考查固定搭配的用法。hear from意为“收到的来信”。looking forward to中的to为介词, 其后的动词应用分词形式, 故选A。问题:4. You_return the notebook to me right now. You ca

35、n keep it till next term.A.cantB.might notC.needntD.mustnt答案:C考点分析 在情态动词中，表示没必要做某件事的时候应用neednt。选项A)表示不可以，不能；B)表示可能不；D)必须不，一定不；所以选C)；注意点：情态动词；问题:5. _, the old professor is still trying to learn a foreign language.A.However he is oldB.Old as he isC.He is so oldD.As is he old答案:B分析 本题测试点为让步状语从句。有时为了强调让

36、步的意义，可用as引导让步分句，这时须将分句的补语或状语置于句首。例如：Tall as he was，he couldnt reach the apple. 尽管他个子高，但还是够不着那个苹果。分句的补语若是名词，前置时，不用限定词。例如：Teacher as he is, he is not capable of teaching all subjects. 尽管他是位教师，但不可能上所有的课。在此结构中，有时可将主动词移至句首。例如：Search as they would, they could find nobody in the room. 尽管他们要搜查，但他们在房间里会一个人也找

37、不着的。问题:6. Some people think _ about their rights than they do about their responsibilities.A.so muchB.too muchC.much moreD.much too答案:C本题测试的是比较级的用法。全句的意思是：“有些人过多考虑自己的权利而不是自己的责任。”句中出现than，可确定主句中必有比较级与之对应。比较级前可用 much，far，by far，hardly，a lot，still，ever，a little，two times等修饰。根据句意，应选答案C。问题:7. _ I cant he

38、lp admiring the mans courage, I do not approve of his methods.A.UnlessB.WhileC.SinceD.Although答案:D解析 本题考查的是连词的用法。Although引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然”，符合句意，故选项D为正确答案。避错指南 选项A“Unless”，引导条件状语从句，意思是“如果不，除非”；选项B“While”引导时间状语，表示“当的时候”的意思；选项C“Since”可引导时间状语从句，表示“自从以来”，此外也可引导原因状语从句，表示“因为”的意思。以上三个选项均不能引导让步状语从句，故排除。问题:8. P

39、rofessor Black had us _ compositions every Friday.A.to writeB.writtenC.writeD.wrote答案:C分析 本题测试点为不带to的不定式做宾补。在 have，let，make等表示“致使”等意义的动词后要求用不带to的不定式做宾补。例如：Ill have the gardener plant some trees. 我要让园丁种些树。故本题答案为C。问题:9. You may use the room _ you clean it afterward.A.as long asB.becauseC.so thatD.even

40、 though答案:A考点是状语从句的引导词。as long as意为“只要”，because意为“因为”，so that意为“结果是”，even though意为“即使”。问题:10. Many a way _ tried already.A.has beenB.areC.beingD.have答案:A解析 many a(许多)作定语修饰单数可数名词，谓语动词用单数。例如：Many a student wants to visit the museum of Sydney(许多学生想去参观悉尼博物馆。)故选A。Section B Directions: There are 10 incomp

41、lete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet. 问题:1. Bread and butter (be) my favorite breakfast.答案:is考点 主谓一致 解析 由and连接两个或两个以上的单数名词作主语，如果指同一概念，谓语动词用单数。而且本题没有具体的时间，应该是一般陈述，

42、要用一般现在时。 问题:2. It is (possible) _to finish the difficult task in such a short period of time, so I will have to give up.答案: impossible解析 根据句意，应该用possible的反义词，故答案是impossible。答题指南 il-，im-，ir-和in-这些前缀常表示与原词相反之意，如：legal(合法的)illegal(非法的)，responsible (负责任的)irresponsible(不负责任的)，visible(看得见的)invisible(看不见的)

43、。possible的名词形式是 possibility。问题:3. He made a suggestion that they (visit) _ their friends in New York.答案:should visit答案精解 句意：他建议大家去纽约访友。该题考查的是句子的固定用法。suggestion后面有that引导的同位语从句时，用should+动词原形。问题:4. Some_(Swede)visitors are about to arrive at 18:00.答案:Swedish。Swede表示“瑞典人”，Sweden表示国名“瑞典”。而Swedish表示“瑞典的”。

44、根据题意，用形容词Swedish修饰visitors，表示“瑞典游客”。问题:5. My hair is too long. I want to have it (cut) _.答案:cut解析 本题考查词的用法。have sth. done为固定搭配，意为“让别人做某事”。这里要注意cut的现在分词形式为原形。问题:6. We (impress) _ by the high quality and fine workmanship of your products when we visited your factory.答案:were impressed解析 本题考查的是动词的语态时态。空

45、格后的by表明空格应为动词的被动语态，从句中的visited表明主句的动词时态应相应为一般过去时，故应将括号里的动词impress改写为一般过去时的被动语态were impressed。 避错指南 by是一个明显的被动语态标志词，本题在将impress改为被动语态时，还要注意主谓一致的原则，与主语we一致的动词应为were，而不是was。 问题:7. The(poison) _ gases from the cars have polluted the air.答案:poisonous解析 根据句子结构，这里需要一个形容词作定语，poisonous 是poison的形容词形式，意为“有毒的”。

46、问题:8. Since style and color are a matter of (person) _ taste, we can not easily remark others clothes as good or bad.答案:personal解析 本题考查形容词用法。通过观察空格前后的单词可以发现空格前是介词of，这表明其后应该是一个名词词组，而空格后是名词，因此空格中的单词应该是形容词，因此填personal。答错指南 要注意名词变为形容词时经常需要在名词后加-al这一后缀，如：information(信息)informational (信息的)；region(区域)regio

47、nal (区域的)等。问题:9. In _ (add) to a cowboy movie, we also saw a Mickey Mouse cartoon.答案:addition考查词性转换，动词变为名词，词尾加“-ition”。问题:10. Dont cover my mouth; I can hardly (breathe) _.答案:breathe解析 本题考查情态动词的用法。情态动词后接动词原形，所以要用breathe。Part Reading Comprehension Directions: This part is to test your reading ability

48、. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed. Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices m

49、arked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Trees are useful to man in three important ways: they provide him with wood and other products; they give him shade; and they help to prevent droug

50、hts and floods. Unfortunately, in many parts of the world, man has not realized that the third of these services is the most important one. In eagerness to make money from trees, men have cut them down in large numbers. And besides, men are usually too careless to plant and look after new trees. So

51、the forests slowly disappear. This does not only mean that man will have fewer trees. The results are even more serious: for where there are trees, their roots break up soil-allowing the rain to sink in-and also bind the soil, thus preventing it from being washed away easily; but where there are no

52、trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away, causing floods and carrying away the rich top-soil. When all the top-soil is gone, nothing remains but worthless desert. Two thousand years ago a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build war- ships, with which to gain itself an empire

53、. It set up the empire but, without its trees, its soil became poor and it grew weak. When the empire fell to pieces, the home country found itself faced with floods and starvation. 1. What is the most important service of trees to man according to the passage?A.They help him make money.B.They give

54、him wood and other products.C.They help him prevent droughts and floods.D.They give him shade.答案:C细节题。从文章的第一段和第二段第一句话可知：树木的三个功能中人们没有意识到的是阻止旱灾和水灾的发生。2. Why do forests in many parts of the world slowly disappear?A.New trees are not looked after properly.B.Many trees have been cut down by man.C.Man has

55、 not paid enough attention to planting trees.D.All of the above.答案:D细节题。从第二段“In eagerness to make money from trees，men have cut them down in large numbersAnd besides，men are usually too careless to plant and look after new trees”可知：人们为了获得树木所带来的经济利益，大量砍伐树木并不注意种植和照看新树。3. Why did the country mentioned

56、in the passage suffer from floods and starvation?A.Because an empire was set up.B.Because the empire fell to pieces.C.Because it lost all its trees.D.Because too much had been spent on wars.答案:C推断题。文章中提到的“这个帝国”是为了证明作者的论点，正是由于砍光了所有的树，所以才会遭受洪灾和饥荒。4. Why does land become desert after all trees are cut down?A.Because nothing remains on land except floods.B.Because there are no longer trees to keep the rain and protect the top-soil.C.Because too much rain sinks in and washes away the top-soil.D