[大学英语考试复习资料]大学三级(A)模拟162

1、大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟162大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟162大学三级(A)模拟162Part Listening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked

2、 about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet wit

3、h a single line through the center. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.$10.B.$20.C.$30.D.$40.答案:C解析M: How much are the tickets?W: Theyre ten dollars each for the general public, but student tickets are half price.Q: How much will the man pay for two general tickets and two student tickets?2.A.In a doctors off

4、ice.B.In a professors office.C.In a lawyers office.D.In a businessmans office.答案:A解析W: Are these treatments really necessary? They dont seem to help much.M: Im afraid so, Mrs. Jones. Just be patient and Im sure youll see some results soon.Q: Where did this conversation most probably take place?3.A.H

5、e does not understand it.B.He does not like it.C.He is used to it.D.He does not have to take it.答案:B解析M: I cant stand this class!W: Well, you might as well get used to it. Its required, and you have to take it in order to graduate.Q: How does the man feel about the class?4.A.The speed limit was not

6、clearly marked.B.The limit was clearly marked as 40 M. P. H.C.The speed limit is 30 M. P. It.D.Ten miles per hour is the speed limit.答案:C解析W: Why are you giving me a ticket for speeding, officer? I was only going 40.M: Cant you read? That was 10 M. P. H. over the limit.Q: What is the speed limit in

7、this area?5.A.Both the man and the woman were in class on Friday.B.The man was in class Friday but the woman was not.C.The woman was in class Friday but the man was not.D.Neither the man nor the woman was in class Friday.答案:D解析M: Werent you in class Friday either?W: No. I had to take my mother to th

8、e airport. She went back to New York.Q: What. do we learn from the conversation? (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.A.Its more direct.B.Its faster.C.Its less crowded.D.Its less expensive.答案:B解析W: Since its the rush hour, lets take the subway.M: Ok. Its not as direct as tile bus, but its faster and there will be

9、 less chance of a traffic: jam.Q: Why do the man and woman decide to take the subway?7.A.She was dismissed from her job.B.Shes changing jobs.C.She is tired of teaching.D.She is ill.答案:A解析M: Mary, why isnt Jane leaching here this term?W: She cant. She was fired.Q: What reason was given for Janes not

10、teaching?8.A.She got up late than usual.B.She forgot her class.C.Her clock was half an hour slow.D.The bus was late.答案:A解析M: Nancy, why were you late for class this morning?W: I overslept and missed the bus.Q: Why was Nancy late?9.A.She should be. careful about her money.B.She should buy the brown s

11、uit.C.She should find another job to make more money.D.She shouldnt buy the brown suit.答案:A解析W: I certainly would like to buy the brown suit I saw in the department store, but I dont have enough money.M: Well, if you would budget your money more carefully, you would be able to buy it.Q: How does the

12、 man feel about the woman?10. A. The movie will not be shown.B. All the tickets for the movie were sold. C. Theyre going to the movie. D. They want to buy the tickets for the movie. 答案:A解析W: The movie next Tuesday has been cancelled due to the lack of interest.M: What do you mean?W: Well, by last ni

13、ght only a few tickets had been sold.Q: What can we conclude about the movie?Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. Then listen to the passage again. When the passage is

14、 read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from S11 to S17 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered S18 to S20 you are required to fill in missing information. You can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in

15、 your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written. A Road Accident It was raining 1 as I was walking up the hill towards the station at six oclock on a Saturday morning. At this early hour there wasnt much 2 and there werent many people in

16、sight. Just as I was 3 the road near the top of the hill, a car came round the 4 . It was travelling very fast and the driver was 5 having difficulty in controlling it. Suddenly it swerved 6 , skidded on the wet road, hit a lamp -post and turned over. At once I ran to the car to 7 the driver, but he

17、 was unconscious and there was a lot of blood on his face. A young woman hurried into the station and phoned for an ambulance while I took care of the driver. 8 . A policeman arrived a few minutes later and asked me a lot of questions about the accident. 9 . On Monday morning I went to the hospital

18、to inquire about the man. 10 . (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:heavily解析 11-20Spot Dictation It was raining heavily as I was walking up the hill towards the station at six oclock on a Saturday morning. At this early hour there wasnt much traffic and there werent many people in sight. Just as I was crossin

19、g the road near the top of the hill, a car came round the corner. It was travelling very fast and the driver was obviously having difficulty in controlling it. Suddenly it swerved violently, skidded on the wet road, hit a lamp - post and turned over. At once Iran to the car to assist the driver, but

20、 he was unconscious and there was a lot of blood on his face. A young woman hurried into the station and phoned for an ambulance while I took care of the driver. A number of other people gathered round the car, but there wasnt a great deal we could do. A policeman arrived a few minutes later and ask

21、ed me a lot of questions about the accident. Shortly afterwards the man came round, and he was groaning quietly when the ambulance arrived at high speed and rushed him away to hospital. On Monday morning I went to the hospital to inquire about the man. They told me that his injuries were not serious

22、 after all and that be was rapidly getting over the effects of the accident. 2.答案: traffic3.答案: crossing4.答案: corner5.答案: obviously6.答案: violently7.答案: assist8.答案: A number of people gathered round the car, but there wasnt a great dean we could do.9.答案: Shortly afterwards the man came round, and he

23、was groaning quietly when the ambulance arrived at high speed and rushed him away to hospitals.10.答案: They told me that his injuries were not serious after all and that he was rapidly getting over the effects of the accident.Part StructureDirections: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. F

24、or each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.问题:1. The government is trying to do something to _ better understanding between the

25、two countries.A.raiseB.promoteC.heightenD.increase答案:B解析 本题测试点是动词。A)raise提高；B)promote增进，促进；C)heighten(使某事物)提高，加强； D)increase(数目、数量、体积等)增加，增大。根据题意，B)为正确答案。例如：The organization works to promote friendship between nations该组织旨在促进各国之间的友谊。问题:2. Itll be the second time I _ the film.A.seeB.had seenC.sawD.hav

26、e seen答案:D解析 本题测试点是固定结构。在It is the first/ secondtime (that) 结构中，分句中的动词用现在完成时。例如：Is this the first time youve visited the city?这是你第一次参观这座城市吗?在上述结构中，如果主句中的谓语动词表示是将来时间，分句动词仍然用现在完成时。如本题。如果主句中的谓语动词表示的是过去时间，分句动词通常用过去完成时：例如：It was the second time he had been out with her alone这是他第二次单独与她一起出去。问题:3. A person

27、tends to _ his short comings though he may see others shortcomings easily.A.overseeB.overlookC.overtakeD.overrate答案:B解析 本题测试点是动词。A)oversee监督；检查； B)overlook看漏；忽略，例如：His services have been overbooked for years：他的功绩好几年都没有人注意到。C)overtake 追上；赶上；D)overrate对估计过高。B符合句意，为正确答案。问题:4. Fresh air and exercise _ g

28、ood health.A.contribute toB.result fromC.attribute toD.draw on答案:A解析 本题测试点是动词短语。A)contribute to有助于。例如：This article has contributed a lot to our understanding of this difficult subject这篇文章有助于我们理解这个难题。B)result from由产生。C)attribute to 把归因于。例如：He attributes his success to hard work他把成功归因于他的辛勤工作。D) draw o

29、n吸收，利用。根据句意，正确答案为A。问题:5. She is no more fit to drive a car _ I am to fly a plane.A.just asB.likeC.the same asD.than答案:D解析 本题测试点句型no morethan与同样不，此句型中than后引出从句。例如：Youre no more capable of speaking French than I am你我都不会说法语。要注意此句型与“no more than”的区别。“no more than”中than后接名词，意为“只，仅仅”例如： He was no more tha

30、n a puppet他只不过是个傀儡。问题:6. Acting on her advice, we _ the report to three main sections.A.declinedB.diminishedC.minimizedD.reduced答案:D解析 本题测试点是动词。A)decline下降。例如： Her influence declined after she lost the election她落选后影响力大为降低。B)diminish减少，缩减。C) minimize使(某事物)减至最小量或最低程度。D) reduce缩减(体积、程度、价格等)减少。当reduce与

31、to连用时，可指“将某事物概括或简化成某种形式”。例如：The chemist reduced the equation to its simplest form那位化学家把这个方程式化为最简单形式。根据句意，本题正确答案为D。问题:7. He tried to join the army but was _ because of poor health.A.turned upB.turned downC.turned offD.turned in答案:B解析 本题测试点为短语动词。A)turn up露面；来到；B)turn down拒绝，例如：He asked Kate to marry h

32、im but she turned him down他向凯特求婚但她拒绝了他。C)turn off关掉；D)turn in交回。B)turn down符合句意。问题:8. The woman ate far more _ was good for her.A.thatB.asC.thanD.what答案:C解析 本题测试点是表示比较关系的状语从句。这类从句常由than或as引导，有时可解释为省略主语或者说是由as/than充当分句主语。例如：Progress with the building of the bridge was not so good as was expected建造桥梁的

33、进展情况没有以前所预料的那么好。The，hotel is far more luxurious than is necessary，这个旅馆的豪华远远超过所需的。从句子结构 morethan，asas的搭配来看，本题应选C为正确答案。问题:9. _ he will be able to finish the task remains a question.A.WhichB.AsC.WhetherD.What.答案:C解析 本题测试点为由连词whether引导的疑问分句。由whether引导的疑问分句由一般疑问句转化而来，在句中起名词词组的作用。本题中，whether引导的分句在句中作主语。问题

34、:10. It wasnt such an interesting film _ we had expected.A.thatB.asC.whichD.what答案:B解析 本题测试点是such a/an+形容词+名词+ as结构，故本题答案为B。问题:11. She was tired of _ trips to the grocery, school and office.A.continuousB.continualC.constantD.common答案:B解析 本题测试点是形容词。A)continuous不间断的。continuous表示动作或物体继续不停或不间断地进行下去。例如：T

35、he brain needs a continuous supply of blood大脑需要有不间断的血液供给。B)continual继续不断的；一再重复的。continual一般指多次重复的动作。例如：Please stop your continual questions，请不要再接二连三地提问了。C)constant不断发生的；D)common常见的。根据句意，应选B为正确答案。问题:12. Television keeps us _ about the latest developments in science and technology.A.informedB.informin

36、gC.to informD.being informed答案:A解析 本题测试的是-ed分词结构作宾语补语。作宾补的ed分词都来自及物动词，表示被动意义或完成意义。在这种宾语带-ed分词结构中，宾语与 -ed分词的关系是意义上的主谓关系。如本题中可理解为“We are informed”，故选A为正确答案。问题:13. Rain does not _ bring down the temperature.A.necessarilyB.certainlyC.undoubtedlyD.completely答案:A解析 本题测试点是副词。A)necessarily必然地；必定地；B)certainl

37、y无疑地，确定地；C)undoubtedly无疑地，肯定地；D)completely完全地。本题中所要表达的是下雨可能会带来的必然结果，故A为正确答案。问题:14. The police investigation discovered that three young men were _ in the robbery.A.caughtB.involvedC.connectedD.included答案:B解析 本题测试点是动词。A)catch抓住，逮住；B) involve卷入。例如：He was involved in a heated argument他参与了一场激烈的争论。C)conn

38、ect连接 (通常与with连用)；D)include包括。根据句意，答案应选B。问题:15. Its the boys laziness that _ his failure in the exams.A.resulted fromB.resulted inC.led intoD.brought in答案:B解析 本题测试点为动词短词。B)result in导致，例如：The accident resulted in the death of 4 passengers这次事故造成四名乘客死亡。A)result from由而导致，例如：Nothing has resulted from my

39、efforts，我的努力毫无结果。要注意result是不及物动词，不能用于被动语态。C)不构成短语。D)bring in逮捕某人。问题:16. The decision _, the next problem was when to start the project.A.being madeB.was to be madeC.had been madeD.having been made答案:D解析 本题测试点为分词独立结构。根据句意可知，分词独立结构中动词所表示的动作发生在主句谓语动词所表示的动作之前，故应选D为正确答案。问题:17. With all factors _, we thin

40、k this program may excel all the others in achieving the goal.A.having consideredB.were consideredC.consideredD.considering答案:C解析 本题测试点为介词with+分词独立结构，构成“with+名词词组+分词”，即带有复杂宾语的介词词组。这种结构通常表示伴随状况或补充说明，有时也有时间、条件、原因等意义。例如：With the tree growing tall，we get more shade随着这棵树的长大，我们可以享受更多荫凉。They sat in the roo

41、m with the curtains drawn他们坐在房间里，窗帘拉着。根据句子意思，应选-ed分词，表被动意义，故C为正确答案。问题:18. The law requires that everyone _ his car checked at least once a year.A.haveB.hasC.is to haveD.will have答案:A解析 本题测试点为虚拟语气。通常在动词require，advise，insist，order，propose，desire，order； recommend等表示愿望、命令、请求等的动词后的从句中的谓语动词，要用should+动词原形，

42、should可省略，故此题选A为正确答案。问题:19. You see the lightning _ it happens, but you hear the thunder later.A.for an instantB.on the instantC.the instantD.in an instant答案:B解析 本题测试点为状语从句。A)一瞬间；B)一(就)；C)当即，立即；D)很快，马上。the instantas soon as，可起连接作用，引导时间状语从句。具有同样作用的词有the moment，the minute等。故本题B为正确答案。问题:20. The atmosph

43、ere is as much a part of the earth as _ its soils and the water of its lakes, rivers and oceans.A.hasB.isC.doD.are答案:D解析 题中as muchas是一固定结构，意思是“和一样、正如”。后一个as引出的是一个主谓倒装的比较从句。根据主句的结构，比较从句中的谓语应为系动词be。从句中的主语是soils and the water，谓语要用复数形式。所以，D为正确答案。问题:21. _ so many profits have been made in the past 4 year

44、s is the strongest argument for continuing the business.A.WhatB.SinceC.Now thatD.That答案:D解析 本题测试点为由that引导的主语从句，that在从句中不可省略。问题:22. But for the rain, we _ a nice time yesterday.A.would haveB.will haveC.would have hadD.should have答案:C解析 本题测试对含蓄条件句的理解及其后的主句中的谓语动词形式，这需根据具体情况而定。主句中表示与现在事实相反时谓语动词用would+动词

45、原形，表示与过去事实相反时，谓语动词用would +have done形式。but for，without意为“要不是因为”可引出含蓄条件相当于“if it were not for”。例如：But for his pension，he would starve要不是他有养老金，他就要挨饿了。Without your help，I couldnt have done it. 要是没有你的帮助，我是不会做成这件事的。问题:23. The stars visible at night are immensely distant, _ is why they appear only very sma

46、ll points of light.A.itB.whichC.thatD.this答案:B解析 本题测试点是关系代词。which，that都可引导限定性定语从句。但which可用来引导非限定性定语从句，that则不能。本句中的从句是非限定性定语从句，修饰前面的整个句子。故选B为正确答案。问题:24. Working conditions in this factory are _ few workers stay longer than three months.A.suchB.so thatC.soD.such that答案:D解析 本题测试点such + that-分句。such可以起指

47、示作用，并表示事物的种类或程度。在起名词作用时相当于指示代词。such的意义一般要由that或 as引导的分句来表示。例如：The damage was such that it would cost too much money to repair损坏太严重了，要花费很多钱才能修好。根据题意，D为正确答案。问题:25. They insisted on trying, utterly _ the possible serious consequences.A.prior toB.because ofC.regardless ofD.in case of答案:C解析 本题测试点为介词短语。A)

48、prior to在之前；B)because of因为；C)regardless of不管；不顾。例如：Regardless of danger，he climbed the tower他不顾危险爬上了高塔。D)in case of万一。根据句子意思，本题应选C为正确答案。问题:26. In Western societies a mans worth and potential are evaluated _ the goals of industrial civilization.A.in terms ofB.in the form ofC.in condition ofD.in pursu

49、it of答案:A解析 本题测试点是介词短语。A)in terms of从方面来说；根据，按照。例如：In terms of property，we are quite rich就财产而言，我们很富有。B)in the form of 以形式；C)in condition of不构成介词短语。 D)in pursuit of追求。问题:27. I couldnt _ my brother that I was telling the truth. A. convince B. persuadeC. ensure D. admit 答案:A解析 本题测试点是动词。A)convince使(人)相信

50、，使(人)明白；B)persuade说服；劝服；C)ensure保证；担保；D)admit承认。convince常用句型为convince sbof sth或convince sb，+that clause例如： The newspaper article has convinced me that smoking is a dangerous habit报上的文章使我深信吸烟是一种危险的习惯。persuade常用句型为persuade sb，to do sth例如：The doctor persuaded me to stop smoking医生劝我戒烟。故应选A为正确答案。问题:28. H

51、e was angry at being _ the opportunity to see me.A.refusedB.deniedC.neglectedD.ignored答案:B解析 本题测试点是动词。A)refuse拒绝；B)deny拒绝给予，不准许，例如：They denied him admission他们拒绝让他进入。C)neglect疏忽，忽略；D)ignore不顾，忽视。根据句子意思，应选B。问题:29. It has never _ to me to ask him for advice.A.happenedB.appearedC.arisenD.occurred答案:D解析

52、本题测试点是动词。A)happen发生；B)appear出现；C)occur发生；想起，想到。当occur作想起，想到解释时，其句型通常为sthoccurs to sb或it occurs to sb+that-clause例如：A good idea occurred to me我想到一个好主意。It occurred to me that he might be mad，我想他也许是疯了。故本题选D为正确答案。问题:30. The story was based on the information from a reliable _.A.sourceB.resourceC.originD

53、.root答案:A解析 本题测试点是名词。A)source来源，出处；如news from a reliable source来源可靠的消息。B) resource资源，通常用复数形式，如natural resources自然资源。C)origin起点，开端。如the origins of life on earth地球上生命的起源。D)root根源，根基；如：Money is often said to be the root of all evil金钱常被说成是万恶之源。根据句子意思，应选A为正确答案。Part Reading ComprehensionDirections: There

54、are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choke and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage

55、One When a conductor in Spain asked to see her train ticket, Janet Loops, an exercise instructor from Palo Alto, Calif., reached for her purse-and discovered her wallet was gone. She had no ticket, passport, credit cards, travelers checks, cash. It took nearly a week to get a new passport and travelers checks. Her trip was almost ruined. To guard against such disasters, especially, overseas, some experts suggest carrying your money and documents in a small, flat pouch around your neck and tucked under your clothing. A fanny pack can be used if carried in front, but be