[大学英语考试复习资料]大学三级(A)模拟362

1、大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟362大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟362大学三级(A)模拟362Part Listening ComprehensionSection A (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Send gifts to Jane and her brother.B.Do not get angry.C.Send gifts to Janes brother.D.Send gifts to Jane.答案:A听力原文M: The skirt is beautiful. I want to buy it for Jane.W: OK. But youd

2、 better send another thing to Janes brother, or he will be angry.Q: What does the woman suggest that the man should do? 解析 此题属于推理题。题目询问这位女士建议男士怎样做。根据女士的话，男士不能只给简买礼物，否则简的弟弟会不高兴的，可知应选A项(给简和她的弟弟都送礼物)。 选项B(不要生气)显然不合题意。选项C(送礼物给简的弟弟)和选项D(送礼物给简)这都不是女士的本意，她强调的是不能只给简礼物，而不给她弟弟，因此任何表示只给一个人礼物的说法都不是女士本意的真实反映，所以均

3、不正确。 2.A.He has bought a sweater in that shop.B.The sweaters are ugly.C.She cant buy a suitable sweater in that shop.D.The shop is closed.答案:C听力原文W: I want to buy a sweater in that shop.M: I have been there before, and I dont think the styles suit you.Q: What does the man mean? 解析 此题属于推理题。题目询问这位男士的话

4、是何意。由他的话“我认为那里的款式不适合你”可以看出选项C(这位女士不可能在那家商店买到合适的毛衣)为正确答案。 选项A(男士已在那家商店买了一件毛衣)对话中并未提及，男士只是说曾去过那里，并未说是否购买过毛衣。选项B(毛衣很难看)男士只是说毛衣的款式不适合这位女士，并未评价它们是否好看。选项D(商店关门)对话中根本未提及，因此是错误选项。 3.A.She went to the airport.B.She was busy on her assignment.C.She went to watch a movie.D.She went to see her friend.答案:A听力原文M:

5、 You look tired. Where did you go last night?W: I planned to watch a film, but I went to meet my friend at the airport.Q: What did the woman do? 解析 此题属于推理题。题目询问女士做了什么事情。根据女士的话“但是我去机场接朋友去了。”不难判断选项A(她去机场了)为正确答案。 女士一开始说“I planned to watch a film, but.”，其中的planned和but两个词表示她原来计划去看电影，但实际上没能去成，因此可以排除去看电影了，

6、故选项C(去看电影)不符合题目要求。对话中并未提及选项B(她忙于功课)和选项D(去看朋友了)两项的内容，因此均为错误，可予以排除。 4.A.Buy another kind of coffee.B.Buy another cup of coffee.C.Stop buying this coffee.D.Buy a new coffee machine.答案:D听力原文W: We ought to stop buying this kind of coffee. It always tastes terrible.M: Maybe we shall get a new coffee machi

7、ne instead.Q: What does the man want to do? 解析 题目询问男士想干什么。根据男士的话“也许我们应该换一台新的咖啡机”可以推知选项D(买个新的咖啡机)为正确答案。 选项A(买其他咖啡)和选项B(再买一杯咖啡)两项的内容对话中并未提及，可首先予以排除。从对话中女士说的“我们不应该再买这种咖啡”可知不再购买这种咖啡其实是女士的建议，因此选项C(不再购买这种咖啡)不符合题意，为错误选项。 5.A.Two.B.Five.C.Three.D.Four.答案:A听力原文M: Henry has four classes on Wednesday and Peter

8、 has three.W: I only have two, but I have five on Thursday.Q: How many classes does the woman have on Wednesday? 解析 题目询问女士周三有几节课。我们可以由“I only have two.”(我只有两节课)一句可以知道女士有一天有两节课，而且女士虽然没有说这两节课什么时间上的，但是根据前面说的都是周三的安排可以判断她说的也是周三的课程安排，因此选项A为正确答案。 解答此题只需听清楚题目问的是谁，就不会错选B项、C项或D项。当然这要求在听原文时把每一个人的上课情况做简单记录，然后针对

9、题目做出正确选择。 Section B (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.At Leechs school.B.In the police station.C.On the phone.D.At Mrs. Smiths home.答案:C解析M: No.11 Police Station. Can I help you?W: Yes. Its about my son Leech. He went to the school this morning but hasnt been hack yet and its 6:00 p. m. now.M: Just a moment,

10、 please. May I have his name?W: Leech Smith, 112 Broadway.M: Thank you. Now Mrs. Smith, what is the matter exactly?W: Well, Leech left home at 7 oclock this morning, but just now her teacher called me and asked why Leech didnt go to school.M：Do you think its possible that he went to friends home?W:

11、I dont think so. I called her friends and our neighbors, but none of them had seen Leech today.M: I see. Now, Lets move to some details. How old is he?W: 10 years old. And he is 1.5 meters tall.M: Whats he wearing?W: A blue shirt, and white shoes, carrying a green school bag.M: Well do our best to f

12、ind him, Mrs. Smith. Please try not to worry.Where does this conversation most probably take place?答案精解 该题为判断推理题，根据文章开头第一句话及第三段判断。公司、机构等接电话一般先自报名称。一般人也会先打电话报警，而不是直接去警察局。2.A.Two days.B.The whole afternoon.C.A whole day.D.The whole morning.答案:C解析How long has Leech been away from home?答案精解 该题为细节题，根据女士所

13、说“went to the school this morning but hasnt been back yet and its 6:00 p. m. now.”可知男孩失踪已经一天。3.A.Yellow and white.B.Blue and green.C.Green and black.D.Blue and black.答案:B解析Whats the color of Leechs shirt? And whats the color of his bag?答案精解 该题为细节题，根据女士所说“A blue shirt, and white shoes, carrying a gre

14、en school bag.”可知男孩穿的蓝衬衫，背绿书包。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 4.A.In a newspaper.B.From a friend.C.On TV.D.In a magazine.答案:A听力原文M: Nice to see you. Ive come for a job interview.W: Oh, yes. How did you find out about the job?M: I read your advertisement in the newspaper yesterday. So here I am.W: Good. Do you

15、 know about computers?M: Yes, I studied computer science in the university and later I worked in a computer company for a few years.W: Then what makes you think to come to this place?M: Well, I hope to find a better place for further development.W: Good. Please fill in this form. Well inform you ver

16、y soon.M: Thanks for your consideration.W: Thats OK.How did the man find out about the job? 解析 题目询问男士如何发现这份工作的。对话中男士说“I read your advertisement in the newspaper yesterday. ”(我看了昨天报纸上的广告)，说明男士是通过报纸发现这份工作的，所以答案为选项A。 文中未出现“friend”，“TV”和“magazine”等字眼，所以选项B(通过朋友)，选项C(通过电视)和选项D(通过杂志)都不是男士发现这份工作的途径。 5.A.Kn

17、owledge of English.B.Communication skill.C.Creativity.D.Knowledge about computer.答案:D听力原文 What qualification is probably required by the company? 解析 题目询问公司可能要求什么条件。对话中女士询问男士是否懂计算机，男士说学习过并有工作经验，可推出计算机知识可能是应聘的条件之一，所以选项D(计算机知识)为正确答案。 选项A(英语知识)，选项B(交流技能)和选项C(创造力)这三种技能对话中均未提及，因此不符合题意。 6.A.He applies for

18、this job to earn more money.B.He majored in computer in the university.C.He knows little about computer.D.He has just graduated from a university.答案:B听力原文 Which of the following statements is true? 解析 此题目询问下面哪项叙述是正确的。文中男士说到自己从大学时就开始学计算机，只要听清原文就能知道选项B(他在大学里学的是计算机专业)是正确答案。 文中女士问男士为何来面试，男士说想找一个更好的岗位以便进

19、一步提高自己，可知选项A(他申请这份工作是为了挣更多的钱)错误：男士说自己从大学时就开始学计算机，之后在一个电脑公司工作了几年，可知选项C(他几乎不懂电脑)和选项D(他刚大学毕业)与对话内容不符，应排除。 Section C (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. What happened when a mother and her daughter were sitting in their room?_ broke out.答案:A fire解析 A mother and her seven-year-old daughter were resting in their room

20、 in a big hotel in Thailand when suddenly a fire broke out. Very soon thick black smoke started to come into their room and there was hardly any air. Their lives were in danger. The mother opened the door only to find that the hall way was also full of smoke. She ran to the telephone to call for hel

21、p but the line was dead. Then she put wet towel over her daughters face and her own so that they could breathe. Later firefighters lowered a rope from the hotel roof to their window level and pulled them up to the roof. Eighty-four people were killed in the fire and fortunately they were saved. Q: W

22、hat happened when a mother and her daughter were sitting in their room?细节题。短文中第一句就告诉我们“A mother and her seven-year-old daughter were resting in their room in a big hotel in Thailand when suddenly a fire broke out”2. When the mother opened the door, what did she find?She found that the hall way was _

23、.答案:full of smoke解析Q: When the mother opened the door, what did she find?细节题。短文中第四句告诉我们“The mother opened the door only to find that the hall way was also full of smoke”3. In order to breathe, what did the mother put over their faces? 答案:Wet towel解析Q: In order to breathe, what did the mother put ove

24、r their faces?细节题。由短文中第六句可知“Then she put wet towel over her daughters face and her own so that they could breathe”4. How many people were killed in the fire? 答案:Eighty-four解析Q: How many people were killed in the fire?细节题。由短文中最后一句可知“Eighty-four people were killed in the fire and fortunately they were

25、 saved”5. What is the main idea of this passage?A mother and her daughter _.答案:experienced a fire解析Q: What is the main idea of this passage?主旨题。本篇短文记述了在旅馆的房间里，一对母女对抗火险的经历。Part StructureSection A问题:1. This is one of the most wonderful songs _ I have ever heard.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.then答案:B本句的意思是：这是我们

26、听过的最好听的歌之一。此题考查定语从句关系代词的用法，在由形容词的最高级修饰的名词作为先行词时，关系代词应使用that，不能用which。再如：It was the finest industry exhibition that we ever saw那是我的所见过的最好的一个工业展览会。问题:2. Four hours _ the limit of this driving test.A.areB.has beenC.will beD.is答案:DFour hours当作一个整体来看。问题:3. He wasnt keen _ buying a car, but we talked him

27、into it.A.aboutB.forC.toD.on答案:D解析 be keen on为固定搭配，意为“渴望、喜爱”，例如：Sam is keen on traveling abroad with his father， (山姆渴望和父亲一起出国旅行。)None of us is keen on playing table tennis(我们没人喜欢打乒乓球)。问题:4. _his appearance, he comes from a well-off family.A.Judged fromB.To judge fromC.Judging fromD.Having been judgi

28、ng from答案:C解析 句意：从他的外表来判断，他来自富有的家庭。该题考查的是非谓语动词。题目中分词的逻辑主语与句子的主语虽然不一致，但是也不能用过去分词，本题属于某些固定结构judging from/by.，表示“从来判断”；generally/frankly speaking，表示“一般/坦白地说”。问题:5. Since the new technology was introduced last month, we _ in speeding up production.A.succeedB.succeededC.have succeededD.will succeed答案:C解析

29、 本题考查谓语动词的时态。句子开头的时间状语由Since引出，这种时间状语应与现在完成时的谓语动词搭配，可见，本题空白处的谓语应为现在完成时的选项C。 避错指南 现在完成时表示“一段时间”内完成的动作，与其相应的时问状语通常由since或for引出。选项A是一般现在时，选项B是一般过去时，选项D是一般将来时，这些时态都不能与since引出的时间状语搭配。 问题:6. The father had hoped that his son _ natural science, but his son became an artist later.A.learnB.would learnC.was g

30、oing to learnD.learnt答案:B本句的意思是：父亲本希望他的儿子学自然科学的，但他的儿子日后成为了一名艺术家。had hoped， had thought，had expected后的宾语从句中用“would+动词原形”形式，表示一种过去未实现的愿望或想法。例如：I had expected that you would listened to VOA every morning我本希望你能每天早晨听美国之音。I had expected that you would buy the disk我本以为你会买那张光盘。问题:7. The auto industry spends

31、 large amounts of money on maketing campaigns _young adult customers.A.attractB.attractedC.to attractD.attracts答案:C解析 本题考查对非谓语动词用法的掌握。这里用动词不定式作目的状语。问题:8. _ people often protest that _ government uses their tax dollars in _ wrong way. They say that it spends too much on useless and impractical progra

32、ms.A.The.a.theB.the.C.The. the. theD. the. the答案:D本句的意思是：人们总是抗议政府以错误的方式使用他们的税金。他们说政府花太多的钱实施无用的和不切合实际的计划”。people用来泛指时，不用冠词。people与定冠词连用可以用来特指某个国家的人民，或者特指某些人。若与不定冠词a连用或用作复数，则是“民族”的意思。本句中的people属泛指用法，所以不加冠词。从上下文看，government指的是people所在的国家的政府，所以用定冠词。 wrong way前面应加the，因为它指后文所述的具体内容。问题:9. The world _ is ma

33、de up of matter.A.in that we liveB.on which we liveC.where we live inD.we live in答案:D本句的意思是：我们所居住的世界是由物质构成的。选项A的错误在于，定语从句的引导词that之前加了介词。选项B虽然引导词正确，但介词用法不妥。选项C也是一种常见的错误，介词in是多余的，若去掉介词，或将where改为which，则为正确答案。有些定语从句，由于谓语动词与先行词之间有动宾关系，所以在动词后要注意加适当的介词，介词往往提到引导词之前，介词之后不能用that。再如： The man led the group of p

34、olicemen to the cave in which he had stayed for 10 days那人带着一队警察来到他在里面呆了10天的洞。问题:10. Most people were not as much_the new flex-time working schedule as was previously thought.A.in regard toB.in contrastC.in accordance withD.in favor of答案:D解析 此题考的是复合介词的辨析，复合介词指由两个或两个以上单词构成的，选项都是由介词in加上名词和另一个介词构成复合介词，A

35、in regard to意为“考虑，顾及”，Bin contrast with/to指的是“与形成对照”，Cin accordance with意指“与一致”，D in favor of“赞成”，选项D符合题意；复合介词辨析；注意点：类似的复合介词还有，in case of，in terms of，in relation to，in touch with，in preference to等。Section B问题:1. After careful (consider) _ , the computer company decided to open another chain shop in

36、the city.答案:consideration解析 经过谨慎的思考，这家电脑公司决定在这个城市再开一家连锁店。 解析 careful是形容词，修饰名词，因此需要填人名词。 问题:2. The problem is too difficult for me (solve)_.答案:to solve解析 本题考查固定结构。此句中的结构为“主语+be+形容词+(for sb)+动词不定式”。其中动词不定式的宾语是前面的主语名词。 答题指南 在某些“形容词+不定式”作表语的结构中，句子的主语是不定式的逻辑宾语时，通常用不定式的主 动形式表被动的意义。类似的形容词常见的有easy，difficult

37、，heavy，hard，nice，dangerous，interesting等。如： The question is easy (for me)to understand故空白处应填to solve。 问题:3. Mr. Wangs daughter teaches at a high school in Singapore, and he (occasion) _ flies there to see her.答案:occasionally解析 空格处需要一个副词做状语，occasion是一个名词，现在其后加后缀-al将其变为形容词，然后在形容词后加后缀-ly，将其变为副词，所以答案为occ

38、asionally。问题:4. If you had spoken clearly, you _(understand).答案:would have been understood解析 考点：虚拟语气。此处虚拟条件句用的是过去完成时(与过去事实相反)，那么主句就应当用would/could/might have+过去分词，因主句主语you与understood之间是被动关系，故用would have been done。问题:5. The conference wouldnt have been so successful if we _ (not make) adequate prepara

39、tion.答案:答案hadnt made解析 这是一句虚拟条件句，表示与过去事实相反：从句用“If+主语+had+过去分词”，主句用“主语+would+have+过去分词”。Part Reading Comprehension The word sport first meant something that people did in their spare time. Later in often meant hunting wild animals and birds. About a hundred years ago the word was used for organized g

40、ames. This is the usual meaning of the word today. People spent a lot of their spare time playing football, basketball, tennis and many other sports. Such people play because they want to. A few people are paid for the sport they play. These people are called professional sportsmen. They may be such

41、 sportsmen for only a few years, but during that time the best ones can make a lot of money. For example, a football player in England earns more than 50,000 pounds in a year. Of course, only a few sportsmen can earn as much money as that. It is possible for middle class people to engage in sports l

42、ike golf, tennis and motor-racing. Perhaps the most surprising thing about sportsmen and money is this: the stars can earn more money from advertising than from sport. An advertisement for sports equipment does not simply say Buy our things. It says, Buy the same shirt and shoes as. Famous sportsmen

43、 can even advertise things like watches and food. They allow the companies to use their names or a photo of them and they are paid for this. Sport is no longer just something for peoples spare time. 1. A professional sportsman is someone who _.A.makes money in his spare timeB.play all the timeC.earn

44、s money by playing a sportD.play for his country and the people答案:C细节题。本题测试对细节的理解。从文中第一段中的两句话“A few people are paid for the sport they play. These people are called professional sportsmen.”可以得出答案C。2. Most people spend a lot of their spare time playing a sport because they _.A.would like toB.have to

45、do soC.want to earn some moneyD.will be stars答案:A细节题。从文中第一段中的两句话“People spent a lot of their spare time playing football，basketball，tennis and many other sports. Such people play because they want to.”可以得出答案A。3. Famous sportsmen perhaps earn more money from _.A.sportB.advertisingC.footballD.his coun

46、try答案:B细节题。从文中第三段中的最后一句话“The stars can earn more money from advertising than from sport.”可以得出答案B。4. Why do the companies pay the famous sportsmen? Bemuse they _.A.like the sportsmenB.are asked to do soC.would buy the same shirtD.want to sell more of their things答案:D推断题。本题问的是公司为什么付钱给有名的运动员。文中最后一段前两句提

47、到：An advertisement for sports equipment does not simply say “Buy our things.” It says，“Buy the same shirt and shoes as.”，由此可以证实有名的运动员帮助公司做宣传，所以不难得出答案D。5. To modern people, sports mean _.A.doing spare time exercisesB.hunting wild animals and birdsC.earning a lot of money by advertisingD.there is no a

48、nswer答案:D推断题。本题测试现在人们对“运动”一词的理解。A、B答案是过去人们对运动一词的理解。C答案：运动是通过做广告挣钱，这是对运动含义的一种错误、片面的理解。 We develop our impressions of other countries and their people through books, movies, television, newspapers, magazines, fellow students, and friends. But is there really any substitute for first-hand experience? C

49、ome, spend a summer studying in the U. S. A, and get to know a people and a land which are incredibly rich in their variety and vitality. You may end up on an urban campus or a warm one, in San Francisco or St. Louis. But whatever your experience is, it will be firsthand personal, alive, and unforge

50、ttable ! If you spend a summer studying in the U. S. A, youll have advantages which the tourist never will. Not only will you learn the subject matter of your choice, but youll gain an understanding of the American educational system as will. Youll experience the culture of the people and the dynami

51、cs of your physical environment. But above all, as a student, youll have a chance to meet Americans, get to know us, communicate, exchange ideas and opinions, and hopefully form friendships that will endure beyond the length of your stay in the U. S. A. The following articles will help you in decidi

52、ng which summer program to choose, what to bring, and how to adjust to life in the U. S. A. but the first and most important decision is one which you can make right now. Why not say, This summer, Ill be studying in the U. S. A! 1. a According to the passage, our impressions of other countries and t

53、heir people are usually developed_.A.through firsthand experienceB.only through friendships with peopleC.in the very countriesD.through various sources答案:D从文中可以看出对其他国家和人民的印象可以通过书刊和电影获得，A)，B)，C)选项分别只谈到了其中一项，所以是答案为D)，通过多种渠道获得。2. This passage suggests that you_.A.become a permanent student in the U. S.

54、 AB.take up a summer course in the U. S. AC.go to enjoy a tourists in the U. S. AD.spend a summer traveling in the U. S. A答案:B本文是一篇招生广告，从第三段第一句可以看出是招收赴美学生，故答案是B)。3. If you go to the U. S. A, youll be able to make friends with those_.A.outside the place where you studyB.outside the United StatesC.who

55、 will ask you to stay longer in the U. S. AD.who will continue to keep in touch with you after you return to your own country答案:D从第三段最后一句可以看出如果到美国学习，可以和美国人结下友谊。这种友谊在你回国之后还会持续下去。endure在此处的意思是“持续”。故选D)。4. The article following this passage would probably be_.A.articles about how to obtain firsthand experienceB.advertisements of different schoolsC.articles about important decisionsD.introductions to summer school courses答案:D从最后一段的第一句可以看出本段后面的文章将帮助你选择暑期学习的课程等，故 D)符合此意。5. Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage?A.You can learn nothing about the country if you are o